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Point constellation recognition is a common problem with many pattern matching applications. Whilst useful in many contexts, this work is mainly motivated by fingerprint matching. Fingerprints are traditionally modelled as constellations of…

Reliable detection and tracking in active sonar require accurate and efficient learning of the acoustic multipath background environment. Conventionally, background learning is performed after transforming measurements into the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Ashwani Koul , Gustaf Hendeby , Isaac Skog

Efficient beam alignment is a crucial component in millimeter wave systems with analog beamforming, especially in fast-changing vehicular settings. This paper proposes a position-aided approach where the vehicle's position (e.g., available…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Vutha Va , Junil Choi , Takayuki Shimizu , Gaurav Bansal , Robert W. Heath

In this paper, a novel method for detecting transformer winding axial displacement has been presented. In this method, which is based on UWB radar imaging, a UWB pulse is transmitted to the transformer winding and the reflection from it is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-23 Mohammad S. Golsorkhi , M. A. Hejazi , G. B. Gharepetian , Razieh Mosayebi

Utilization of directional antennas is a promising solution for efficient spectrum sensing and accurate source localization and tracking. Spectrum sensors equipped with directional antennas should constantly scan the space in order to track…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-23 Mohsen Joneidi , Hassan Yazdani , Azadeh Vosoughi , Nazanin Rahnavard

This work addresses the problem of designing a visual servo controller for a multirotor vehicle, with the end goal of tracking a moving spherical target with unknown radius. To address this problem, we first transform two bearing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-16 Marcelo Jacinto , Rita Cunha

Accurate characterization of modern on-chip antennas remains challenging, as current probe-station techniques offer limited angular coverage, rely on bespoke hardware, and require frequent manual alignment. This research introduces RAPTAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Maaz Qureshi , Mohammad Omid Bagheri , Abdelrahman Elbadrawy , William Melek , George Shaker

In this paper, a multistatic Doppler sensing system is proposed for the drone tracking via downlink Long-Term Evolution (LTE) signals. Specifically, the LTE base stations (BSs) are exploited as signal illuminators, and three passive sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Chenqing Ji , Qionghui Liu , Jiahong Liu , Chao Yu , Yifei Sun , Rui Wang , Fan Liu

Bias estimation or sensor registration is an essential step in ensuring the accuracy of global tracks in multisensor-multitarget tracking. Most previously proposed algorithms for bias estimation rely on local measurements in centralized…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-23 Ehsan Taghavi , R. Tharmarasa , T. Kirubarajan , Yaakov Bar-Shalom , Mike McDonald

In this paper, we consider a mmWave massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system with one static base station (BS) serving a fast-moving user, both equipped with a very large array. The transmitted signal arrives at…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-02 Guanying Liu , An Liu , Rui Zhang , Min-Jian Zhao

We propose a new gradient-based method for the extraction of the orientation field associated to a fingerprint, and a regularisation procedure to improve the orientation field computed from noisy fingerprint images. The regularisation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Pierluigi Maponi , Riccardo Piergallini , Filippo Santarelli

This paper presents a nonlinear location estimation to infer the position of a user holding a smartphone. We consider a large location with $M$ number of grid points, each grid point is labeled with a unique fingerprint consisting of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , James She , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

This paper proposes a RANSAC-based algorithm for determining the axial rotation angle of an object from a pair of its tomographic projections. An equation is derived for calculating the rotation angle using one correct keypoints…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Mikhail O. Chekanov , Oleg S. Shipitko , Egor I. Ershov

Over the past decade, optical orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes were shown to offer advantages in optical information acquisition. Here, we introduce a new scheme for optical ranging in which depth is estimated through the angular…

Optical trapping can be used to manipulate the three-dimensional (3-D) motion of spherical particles based on the simple prediction of optical forces and the responding motion of samples. However, controlling the 3-D behaviour of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kyoohyun Kim , YongKeun Park

Conventional multi-rotors are under-actuated systems, hindering them from independently controlling attitude from position. In this study, we present several distinct configurations that incorporate additional control inputs for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Ali Kafili Gavgani , Amin Talaeizadeh , Aria Alasty , Hossein Nejat Pishkenari , Esmaeil Najafi

We present an algorithm to estimate the rotation pole of a principal-axis rotator using silhouette images collected from multiple camera poses. First, a set of images is stacked to form a single silhouette-stack image, where the object's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Jacopo Villa , Jay W. McMahon , Issa A. D. Nesnas

To improve ATR identification of ships at sea requires an advanced ISAR processor - one that not only provides focused images but can also determine the pose of the ship. This tells us whether the image shows a profile (vertical plane)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 John R. Bennett

A method for particle orientation tracking is developed and demonstrated specifically for anisotropic particles. Using (high-speed) multi-camera recordings of anisotropic particles from different viewpoints, we reconstruct the 3D location…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mees M. Flapper , Elian Bernard , Sander G. Huisman

We present a message passing algorithm for localization and tracking in multipath-prone environments that implicitly considers obstructed line-of-sight situations. The proposed adaptive probabilistic data association algorithm infers the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Alexander Venus , Erik Leitinger , Stefan Tertinek , Klaus Witrisal