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In the present work we have searched the existence of the late time acceleration of the universe with string fluid as source of matter in Bianchi V space-time. To get the deterministic solution, we choose the scale factor as increasing…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anil Kumar Yadav

The present study reexamines the recent work of Pradhan et al. (Indian J. Phys. 88: 757, 2014) and obtained general exact solutions of the Einstein's field equations with variable gravitational and cosmological "constants" for a spatially…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Anirudh Pradhan , Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky

We propose a time-varying cosmological constant with a fixed equation of state, which evolves mainly through its interaction with the background during most of the long history of the universe. However, such interaction does not exist in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Murli Manohar Verma

In this paper we are to study homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-V universe in presence of bulk viscous fluid source of matter with time function gravitational constant G and cosmological term lambda. The viscosity coefficient is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Nawsad Ali

We present the model of transit universe from early deceleration phase to current acceleration phase under the framework of general relativity in presence of gravitational coupling $G(t)$ and cosmological terms $\Lambda(t)$. The Einstein's…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anil Kumar Yadav , A. Sharma

Bianchi type V matter filled universe with varying lambda in general relativity are investigated by using the law of variation for the generalized mean Hubble parameter. This yields the constant value of deceleration parameter and generates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Anil Kumar Yadav

An LRS Bianchi type-V cosmological models representing a viscous fluid distribution with a time dependent cosmological term $\Lambda$ is investigated. To get a determinate solution, the viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is assumed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-06 Anirudh Pradhan , J. P. Shahi , C. V. Singh

In this paper, we investigate Bianchi type$-V$ cosmological models with bulk viscous fluid and time varying cosmological $\Lambda$ and Newtonian $G$ parameters. The Einstein's field equations have been transformed into a coupling…

In this paper we have investigated an LRS Bianchi I anisotropic cosmological model of the universe by taking time varying $G$ and $\Lambda$ in the presence of bulk viscous fluid source described by full causal non-equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey , G. P. Singh , R. V. Deshpandey

Observation indicates that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating and favours a dynamical cosmological constant, \Lambda(t). We consider the possibility that this is due to a scalar field which has undergone a very recent phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 John McDonald

In this paper we study the evolution of a LRS Bianchi I Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid in the presence of time varying constants "but" taking into account the effects of a c-variable into the curvature tensor. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Belinchón

In this paper we investigate an observable universe in Bianchi type V space-time by taking into account the cosmological constant as the source of energy. We have performed a $\chi^{2}$ test to obtain the best fit values of the model…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Rajendra Prasad , Manvinder Singh , Anil Kumar Yadav , A. Beesham

Bianchi type V bulk viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated with dynamic cosmological term $\Lambda(t)$. Using a generation technique (Camci {\it et al.}, 2001), it is shown that the Einstein's field equations are solvable for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Kanti Jotania , Anju Rai

We study the evolution of a homogeneous, anisotropic Universe given by a Bianchi type-I cosmological model filled with viscous fluid, in the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The role of viscous fluid and $\Lambda$ term in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is a measure of the energy density of the vacuum. Therefore properties of the energy of the system in the metastable vacuum state reflect properties of $\Lambda = \Lambda(t)$. We analyze properties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Krzysztof Urbanowski

We have considered a cosmological model with a phenomenological model for the cosmological constant of the form $\Lambda=\bt\fr{\ddot R}{R}$, $ \bt$ is a constant. For age parameter consistent with observational data the Universe must be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Arbab I. Arbab

Spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type V space-time with bulk viscous fluid source and time varying gravitational constant $G$ and cosmological term $\Lambda$ are considered. Coefficient of bulk viscosity $\zeta$ is assumed as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Prashant S. Baghel , J. P. Singh

The idea that the cosmological term, Lambda, should be a time dependent quantity in cosmology is a most natural one. It is difficult to conceive an expanding universe with a strictly constant vacuum energy density, namely one that has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Joan Sola

The cosmological constant, i.e., the energy density stored in the true vacuum state of all existing fields in the Universe, is the simplest and the most natural possibility to describe the current cosmic acceleration. However, despite its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Carneiro , M. A. Dantas , C. Pigozzo , J. S. Alcaniz

Next year we will celebrate 100 years of the cosmological term, $\Lambda$, in Einstein's gravitational field equations, also 50 years since the cosmological constant problem was first formulated by Zeldovich, and almost about two decades of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Joan Sola
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