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相关论文: Monotonicity of time-dependent transportation cost…

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We extend the time-dependent variational principle to the setting of dissipative dynamics. This provides a locally optimal (in time) approximation to the dynamics of any Lindblad equation within a given variational manifold of mixed states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christina V. Kraus , Tobias J. Osborne

Diffeomorphism-induced symmetry transformations and time evolution are distinct operations in generally covariant theories formulated in phase space. Time is not frozen. Diffeomorphism invariants are consequently not necessarily constants…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury

We introduce $p$-uniformity to characterize the scaling of density fluctuations in spatial random systems in $\mathbb{R}^d$, ranging from hyperfluctuation to stealthy hyperuniformity. Our central theorem establishes sufficient conditions to…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-22 Luca Lotz , Michael A. Klatt

A density functional theory based two-terminal scattering formalism that includes spin-orbit coupling and spin non-collinearity is described. An implementation using tight-binding muffin-tin orbitals combined with extensive use of sparse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-15 Anton A. Starikov , Yi Liu , Zhe Yuan , Paul J. Kelly

We investigate metric conditions that allow to prove existence and uniqueness of a map solving the Monge problem between two marginals in a metric (measure) space, proving two main results. Firstly, we introduce a nonsmooth version of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-31 Shucheng Li , Mattia Magnabosco , Timo Schultz

We consider a one-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg equation coupled to a conservation law, where both equations contain additional dispersive terms breaking the reflection symmetry $x \mapsto -x$. This system exhibits a Turing instability and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-14 Bastian Hilder

We model the coherent energy transfer of an electronic excitation within covalently linked aromatic homodimers from first-principles, to answer whether the usual models of the bath calculated via detailed electronic structure calculations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 John Parkhill , David Tempel , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

We study the dynamics of a trapped, charged Brownian particle in presence of a time dependent magnetic field. We calculate work distributions for different time dependent protocols. In our problem thermodynamic work is related to variation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arnab Saha , A. M. Jayannavar

Surface scattering is the key limiting factor to thermal transport in dielectric crystals as the length scales are reduced or when temperature is lowered. To explain this phenomenon, it is commonly assumed that the mean free paths of heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Andrea Cepellotti , Nicola Marzari

This work deals with an inverse boundary value problem arising from the equation of heat conduction. We reconstruct small perturbations of the (isotropic) heat conductivity distribution from partial (on accessible part of the boundary)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-10 Aymen Jbalia , Abdessatar Khelifi

It is shown that time reversibility of Hamiltonian microscopic dynamics and Gibbs canonical statistical ensemble of initial conditions for it together produce an exact virial expansion for probability distribution of path of molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-04 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

Electric, thermal and thermoelectric transport in correlated electron systems probe different aspects of the many-body dynamics, and thus provide complementary information. These are well studied in the low- and high-temperature limits,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Woo-Ram Lee , Alexander M. Finkel'stein , Karen Michaeli , Georg Schwiete

We describe the Hamilton geometry of the phase space of particles whose motion is characterised by general dispersion relations. In this framework spacetime and momentum space are naturally curved and intertwined, allowing for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Leonardo Barcaroli , Lukas K. Brunkhorst , Giulia Gubitosi , Niccoló Loret , Christian Pfeifer

We analyse the impact of temperature on the diffusion coefficient of an inertial Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential and driven by a symmetric time-periodic force. Recent studies have revealed the low friction regime…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 I. G. Marchenko , V. Aksenova , I. I. Marchenko , J. Łuczka , J. Spiechowicz

The multilayer multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree method is employed to study vibrationally coupled charge transport in models of single molecule junctions. To increase the efficiency of the simulation method, a representation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Haobin Wang , Michael Thoss

In this paper, we prove transportation inequalities on the space of continuous paths with respect to the uniform metric, for the law of solution to a stochastic heat equation defined on $[0,T]\times [0,1]^d$. This equation is driven by the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-14 Shijie shang , Ran Wang

The temperature-dependent phonons are a generalization of interatomic force constants varying in T, which as found widespread use in computing the thermal transport of materials. A formal justification for using this combination to access…

We analyze the transport properties of a set of symmetry-breaking extensions %, both spatial and temporal, of the Chirikov--Taylor Map. The spatial and temporal asymmetries result in the loss of periodicity in momentum direction in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-28 Taksu Cheon , Pavel Exner , Petr Seba

We put forward novel extensions of Starobinsky inflation, involving a class of 'geometric' higher-curvature corrections that yield second-order Friedmann-Lema\^itre equations and second-order-in-time linearized equations around cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Pablo A. Cano , Kwinten Fransen , Thomas Hertog

The emergence of a direction of time in statistical mechanics from an underlying time-reversal-invariant dynamics is explained by examining a simple model. The manner in which time-reversal symmetry is preserved and the role of initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vinay Ambegaokar , Aashish Clerk
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