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We present a genetic algorithm (GA)-based inverse design framework for synthesizing high-performance planar terahertz (THz) filters integrated with coplanar striplines (CPSs). The method efficiently explores high-dimensional design spaces…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Ali Dehghanian , Thomas Darcie , Levi Smith

Terahertz spectral range (frequencies of 0.1-1 THz) has recently emerged as the next frontier for non-destructive imaging, industrial sensing and ultra-fast wireless communications. Here, we review several classes of materials such as…

光学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Mathieu Poulin , Steven Giannacopoulos , Maksim Skorobogatiy

In Massive MIMO base stations (BSs), the hardware design needs to balance high spectral efficiency (SE) with low complexity. The level of hardware impairments (HWIs) indicates how strong the signal distortion introduced by hardware…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Daniel Verenzuela , Emil Björnson , Michail Matthaiou

Terahertz (THz)-band communications are a key enabler for future-generation wireless communications systems that promise to integrate a wide range of data-demanding applications. Recent advances in photonic, electronic, and plasmonic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-19 Hadi Sarieddeen , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Superconducting terahertz (THz) metamaterial (MM) made from superconducting Nb film has been investigated using a continuous-wave THz spectroscopy with a superconducting split-coil magnet. The obtained quality factors of the resonant modes…

THz wireless communications have garnered significant attention due to their unprecedented data rates enabled by the abundant untapped spectrum. However, advanced modulation formats beyond 64-QAM remain largely unexplored, as phase errors…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Bowen Liu , Takasumi Tanabe

Line-of-sight (LOS) wireless communication at terahertz (THz) frequency bands is envisioned to play a major role in defining next-generation wireless technologies. This work analyzes the performance of a potential LOS THz system…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Rayyan Abdalla , A. Brinton Cooper

Training beam design for channel estimation with infinite-resolution and low-resolution phase shifters (PSs) in hybrid analog-digital milimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is considered in this paper.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Xiaochun Ge , Wenqian Shen , Chengwen Xing , Lian Zhao , Jianping An

This work analyzes a mmWave single-cell network, which comprises a macro base station (BS) and an overlaid tier of small-cell BSs using a wireless backhaul for data traffic. We look for the optimal number of antennas at both BS and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Andrea Pizzo , Luca Sanguinetti

This paper reports on 3D-printed dielectric image lines for low-loss subTHz applications between 140 and 220 GHz. In contrast to conventional dielectric waveguides, a conductive copper substrate is used to achieve robust routing and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-07 Leonhard Hahn , Tim Pfahler , Tobias Bader , Gerald Gold , Martin Vossiek , Christian Carlowitz

Carbon nanotube Schottky diodes have been fabricated in an all-photolithographic process using dissimilar contact metals on high-frequency compatible substrates (quartz and sapphire). Diodes show near-ideal behavior, and rectify currents of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrique Cobas , Michael S. Fuhrer

This paper establishes a theoretical framework for analyzing the fundamental performance limits of terahertz (THz) Low Earth Orbit (LEO) inter-satellite link (ISL) Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) systems. We develop a unified,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Haofan Dong , Ozgur B. Akan

Terahertz (THz) communication combined with ultra-massive multiple-input multiple-output (UM-MIMO) technology is promising for 6G wireless systems, where fast and precise direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is crucial for effective…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-31 Ye Tian , Jiaji Ren , Tuo Wu , Wei Liu , Chau Yuen , Merouane Debbah , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Matthew C. Valenti , Hing Cheung So , Yonina C. Eldar

We describe a chip-scale, telecommunications-band frequency conversion interface designed for low-noise operation at wavelengths desirable for common single photon emitters. Four-wave mixing Bragg scattering in silicon nitride waveguides is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Imad Agha , Serkan Ates , Marcelo Davanco , Kartik Srinivasan

Joint communication and sensing (JCAS) has the potential to improve the overall energy, cost and frequency efficiency of IoT systems. As a first effort, we propose to optimize the MIMO-OFDM data symbols carried by sub-carriers for better…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 Kai Wu , J. Andrew Zhang , Zhitong Ni , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo , Shanzhi Chen

Terahertz inter-satellite links enable unprecedented sensing precision for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) constellations, yet face fundamental bounds from hardware impairments, pointing errors, and network interference. We develop a Network…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Haofan Dong , Houtianfu Wang , Hanlin Cai , Ozgur B. Akan

Terahertz (THz) communication offers the necessary bandwidth to meet the high data rate demands of next-generation wireless systems. However, it faces significant challenges, including severe path loss, dynamic blockages, and beam…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Yasemin Karacora , Adam Umra , Aydin Sezgin

Benefiting from the growth of the bandwidth, Terahertz (THz) communication can support the new application with explosive requirements of the ultra-high-speed rates for future 6G wireless systems. In order to compensate for the path loss of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Yu Lu , Mo Hao , Richard MAcKenzie

High-performance programmable silicon photonic circuits are considered to be a critical part of next generation architectures for optical processing, photonic quantum circuits and neural networks. Low-loss optical phase change materials…

We investigate the low loss acoustic motion of superfluid $^4$He parametrically coupled to a very low loss, superconducting Nb, TE$_{011}$ microwave resonator, forming a gram-scale, sideband resolved, optomechanical system. We demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-12 L. A. DeLorenzo , K. C. Schwab