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The mathematical notion of a spectral singularity admits a physical interpretation as a zero-width resonance. It finds an optical realization as a certain type of lasing effect that occurs at the threshold gain. We explore spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Ali Mostafazadeh , Mustafa Sarisaman

A spectral singularity is a mathematical notion with an intriguing physical realization in terms of certain zero-width resonances. In optics it manifests as lasing at the threshold gain. We explore the application of their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Ali Mostafazadeh

An optical spectral singularity is a zero-width resonance that corresponds to lasing at threshold gain. Its time-reversal causes coherent perfect absorption of light and forms the theoretical basis of antilasing. In this article we explore…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ali Mostafazadeh , Mustafa Sarisaman

Spectral singularities are among generic mathematical features of complex scattering potentials. Physically they correspond to scattering states that behave like zero-width resonances. For a simple optical system, we show that a spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Ali Mostafazadeh

We introduce a notion of spectral singularity that applies for a general class of nonlinear Schreodinger operators involving a confined nonlinearity. The presence of the nonlinearity does not break the parity-reflection symmetry of spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Ali Mostafazadeh

Two microring resonators, one with gain and one with loss, coupled to each other and to a bus waveguide, create an effective non-Hermitian potential for light propagating in the waveguide. Due to geometry, coupling for each microring…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Vladimir V. Konotop , Barry C. Sanders , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

Spectral singularities are spectral points that spoil the completeness of the eigenfunctions of certain non-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators. We identify spectral singularities of complex scattering potentials with the real energies at which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Ali Mostafazadeh

Spectral singularities are certain points of the continuous spectrum of generic complex scattering potentials. We review the recent developments leading to the discovery of their physical meaning, consequences, and generalizations. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

Existence of a spectral singularity (SS) in the spectrum of {a Schr\"{o}dinger operator with} a non-Hermitian potential requires exact matching of parameters of the potential. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a potential…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Vladimir V. Konotop , Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

An array of non-Hermitian optical waveguides can operate as a laser or as a coherent perfect absorber, which corresponds to a spectral singularity of the underlying discrete complex potential. We show that all lattice potentials with…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

We study the spectral properties of Schr\"{o}dinger operators on perturbed lattices. We shall prove the non-existence or the discreteness of embedded eigenvalues, the limiting absorption principle for the resolvent, construct a spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-26 Kazunori Ando , Hiroshi Isozaki , Hisashi Morioka

Recently it was demonstrated that the concept of a spectral singularity (SS) can be generalized to waves propagating in nonlinear media, like matter waves or electromagnetic waves in Kerr media. The corresponding solutions represent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

We study spectral singularities of an infinite planar slab of homogeneous optically active material in focus of a thin lens under illumination of a Gaussian beam. We describe the field distribution of the Gaussian beam under this…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Mehrdad Bavaghar , Rasoul Aalipour , Kazem Jamshidi-Ghaleh

An explicit solution of the spectral problem of the non-local Schr\"odinger operator obtained as the sum of the square root of the Laplacian and a quartic potential in one dimension is presented. The eigenvalues are obtained as zeroes of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-12-29 Samuel O. Durugo , Jozsef Lörinczi

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for complex potentials in the Schr\"odinger equation to enable spectral singularities (SSs) and show that such potentials have the universal form $U(x) = -w^2(x) - iw_x(x) + k_0^2$, where…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

A PT-symmetric optically active medium that lases at the threshold gain also acts as a complete perfect absorber at the laser wavelength. This is because spectral singularities of PT-symmetric complex potentials are always accompanied by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ali Mostafazadeh

Based on the recent work \cite{KKK} for compact potentials, we develop the spectral theory for the one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator $$ H \phi = (-\De + V)\phi=-(\phi_{n+1} + \phi_{n-1} - 2 \phi_n) + V_n \phi_n. $$ We show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. E. Pelinovsky , A. Stefanov

Singular Spectrum Analysis and many other subspace-based methods of signal processing are implicitly relying on the assumption of close proximity of unperturbed and perturbed signal subspaces extracted by the Singular Value Decomposition of…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-16 Vladimir Nekrutkin

We consider the Schrodinger equation with a logarithmic nonlinearity and a repulsive harmonic potential. Depending on the parameters of the equation, the solution may or may not be dispersive. When dispersion occurs, it does with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Remi Carles , Chunmei Su

We describe one-dimensional stationary scattering of a two-component wave field by a non-Hermitian matrix potential which features odd-$PT$ symmetry, i.e., symmetry with $(PT)^2=-1$. The scattering is characterized by a $4\times 4$ transfer…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin
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