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We consider a one-parameter family of non-evolutionary partial differential equations which includes the integrable Camassa-Holm equation and a new equation first isolated by Degasperis and Procesi. A Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Degasperis , D. D. Holm , A. N. W. Hone

We study differential operators on an elliptic curve of order higher than 2 which are algebraically integrable (i.e., finite gap). We discuss classification of such operators of order 3 with one pole, discovering exotic operators on special…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Pavel Etingof , Eric Rains

We provide a closed Poisson algebra involving the Ragnisco--Bruschi generalization of peakon dynamics in the Camassa--Holm shallow-water equation. This algebra is generated by three independent matrices. From this presentation, we propose a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-12-06 J. Avan , L. Frappat , E. Ragoucy

We study the geometry of families of hypersurfaces in Eguchi-Hanson space that arise as complex line bundles over curves in $S^2$ and are three-dimensional, non-compact Riemannian manifolds, which are foliated in Hopf tori for closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Pablo Ramacher

We study a Kadomtsev-Petviashvili system for the local Camassa-Holm hierarchy obtaining a candidate to the Baker-Akhiezer function for its first reduction generalizing the local Camassa-Holm. We focus our attention on the differences with…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Giovanni Ortenzi

Hypergeometric class equations are given by second order differential operators in one variable whose coefficient at the second derivative is a polynomial of degree $\leq2$, at the first derivative of degree $\leq1$ and the free term is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jan Dereziński

The Wahlquist-Estabrook prolongation method allows to obtain for some PDEs a Lie algebra that is responsible for Lax pairs and Backlund transformations of certain type. We study the Wahlquist-Estabrook algebra of the n-dimensional…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-12-01 S. Igonin , J. van de Leur , G. Manno , V. Trushkov

An analogue of the KP hierarchy, the SDiff(2) KP hierarchy, related to the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms on a cylinder is proposed. An improved Lax formalism of the KP hierarchy is shown to give a prototype of this new hierarchy.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kanehisa Takasaki , Takashi Takebe

Given a classical $r$-matrix on a Poisson algebra, we show how to construct a natural family of compatible Poisson structures for the Hamiltonian formulation of Lax equations. Examples for which our formalism applies include the Benny…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luen-Chau Li

Lanczos methods for solving $\textit{A}\textbf{x}=\textbf{b}$ consist in constructing a sequence of vectors $(\textbf{x}_k), k=1,...$ such that $\textbf{r}_{k}=\textbf{b}-\textit{A}\textbf{x}_{k}=\textit{P}_{k}(\textit{A})\textbf{r}_{0}$,,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-08 Muhammad Farooq , Abdellah Salhi

We consider a Lax pair found by Xia, Qiao and Zhou for a family of two-component analogues of the Camassa-Holm equation, including an arbitrary function $H$, and show that this apparent freedom can be removed via a combination of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Mike Hay , Andrew N. W. Hone , Vladimir S. Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

By using pseudo-differential operators containing two derivations, we extend the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy to a certain KP-mKP hierarchy. For the KP-mKP hierarchy, we obtain its B\"{a}cklund transformations, bilinear equations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Lumin Geng , Jianxun Hu , Chao-Zhong Wu

We consider matrix orthogonal polynomials related to Bessel type matrices of weights that can be defined in terms of a given matrix Pearson equation. From a Riemann-Hilbert problem we derive first and second order differential relations for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-27 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

We have established a 1-1 correspondence between a solution of the universal Whitham hierarchy and a twistor space. The twistor space consists of a complex surface and a family of complex curves together with a meromorphic 2-form. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Y. Mo

We lay down the foundations of the theory of Poisson vertex algebras aimed at its applications to integrability of Hamiltonian partial differential equations. Such an equation is called integrable if it can be included in an infinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Aliaa Barakat , Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac

This paper deals with elliptic equations in the plane with degeneracies. The equations are generated by a complex vector field that is elliptic everywhere except along a simple closed curve. Kernels for these equations are constructed.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-06 Abdelhamid Meziani

We show directly in the Lax operator approach how the Virasoro and W-constraints on the $\tau$-function arise in the $p$-reduced KP hierarchy or generalized KdV hierarchy. In partiacular, we consider the KdV and Boussinesq hierarchy to show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shibaji Roy , Sudhakar Panda

There are a few Lax matrices of the Clebsch system. Poles of the Baker-Akhiezer function determine the class of equivalent divisors on the corresponding spectral curves. According to the Riemann-Roch theorem, each class has a unique reduced…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-08-26 A. V. Tsiganov

The $b$-family is a one-parameter family of Hamiltonian partial differential equations of non-evolutionary type, which arises in shallow water wave theory. It admits a variety of solutions, including the celebrated peakons, which are weak…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Lucy E. Barnes , Andrew N. W. Hone

In the study of conformal geometry, the method of elliptic partial differential equations is playing an increasingly significant role. Since the solution of the Yamabe problem, a family of conformally covariant operators (for definition,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sun-Yung Alice Chang , Paul C. Yang