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Previous studies indicate that the properties of graphene oxide (GO) can be significantly improved by enhancing its graphitic domain size through thermal diffusion and clustering of functional groups. Remarkably, this transition takes place…

Ultrathin microscale resistive thermometers are of key value to many applications. Here we have fabricated a laser machined 50 ${\mu}$m wide and 50 nm thick serpentine Pt thin film sensor capable of sensing temperatures up to 650 ${^\circ}$…

Graphene based sensor to gas molecules should be ultrasensitive and ultrafast because of the single-atomic thickness of graphene, while the response is not fast. Usually, the measured response time for many molecules, such as CO, NH3, SO2,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Hui-Fen Zhang , Bo-Yuan Ning , Tsu-Chien Weng , Dong-Ping Wu , Xi-Jing Ning

We study the behavior of hydrated graphite oxide (GO) at high temperatures using thermally accelerated molecular dynamics simulations based on ab initio density functional theory. Our results suggest that GO, a viable candidate for water…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Andrii Kyrylchuk , Pranav Surabhi , David Tománek

Despite long-term efforts for exploring antibacterial agents or drugs, it remains challenging how to potentiate antibacterial activity and meanwhile minimize toxicity hazards to the environment. Here, we experimentally show that the…

Graphene as a single-atomic-layer material is fully exposed to environment and has therefore a great potential for creating of sensitive gas sensors. However, in order to realize this potential for different polluting gases, graphene has to…

Transport properties of progressively reduced graphene oxide (GO) are described. Evolution of the electronic properties reveals that as-synthesized GO undergoes insulator-semiconductor-semi-metal transitions with reduction. The apparent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Goki Eda , Cecilia Mattevi , Hisato Yamaguchi , HoKwon Kim , Manish Chhowalla

Graphene has attracted much attention due to its interesting properties and potential applications. Chemical exfoliation methods have been developed to make graphene recently, aimed at large-scale assembly and applications such as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Hailiang Wang , Joshua Tucker Robinson , Xiaolin Li , Hongjie Dai

Graphene is a material with remarkable electronic properties and exceptional thermal transport properties near room temperature, which have been well examined and understood. However at very low temperatures the thermodynamic and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Kin Chung Fong , Keith Schwab

The human body is punctuated with wide array of sensory systems that provide a high evolutionary advantage by facilitating formation of a detailed picture of the immediate surroundings. The sensors range across a wide spectrum, acquiring…

The present work reports the effect of adding Graphene Oxide (GO) and reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) in the corrosion protection provided by a water-borne resin applied on a galvanized steel substrate. Three concentrations, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.15…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 A. Collazo , B. Díaz , R. Figueroa , X. R. Nóvoa , C. Pérez

We theoretically demonstrate a high-sensitivity, graphene-plasmon based refractive index sensor working in the mid-infrared at room temperature. The bulk figure of merit of our sensor reaches values above $10$, but the key aspect of our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Tobias Wenger , Giovanni Viola , Jari Kinaret , Mikael Fogelström , Philippe Tassin

Highly sensitive smart sensors for early fire detection with remote warning capabilities are urgently required to improve the fire safety of combustible materials in diverse applications. The highly-sensitive fire alarm can detect fire…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Xiaolu Li , Jose Sanchez del Rio Saez , Xiang Ao , Abdulmalik Yusuf , De-Yi Wang

Graphene is a promising material for sensing applications because of its large specific surface area and low noise. In many applications, graphene will inevitably be in contact with oxygen since it is the second most abundant gas in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Alexandro de Moraes Nogueira , Afsal Kareekunnan , Masashi Akabori , Hiroshi Mizuta , Manoharan Muruganathan

Low-density, highly porous graphene/graphene oxide (GO) based-foams have shown high performance in energy absorption applications, even under high compressive deformations. In general, foams are very effective as energy dissipative…

Graphene oxide relative dielectric permittivity, both its real and imaginary parts, have been measured under various humidity conditions at GHz. It is demonstrated that the relative dielectric permittivity increases with increasing humidity…

We demonstrate humidity sensing using a change of electrical resistance of a single- layer chemical vapor deposited (CVD) graphene that is placed on top of a SiO2 layer on a Si wafer. To investigate the selectivity of the sensor towards the…

We employ molecular dynamic simulations to study the reduction process of graphene-oxide (GO) in a chemically active environment enriched with hydrogen. We examine the concentration and pressure of hydrogen gas as a function of temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Ramin M. Abolfath , Kyeongjae Cho

Humidity sensing is important to a variety of technologies and industries, ranging from environmental and industrial monitoring to medical applications. Although humidity sensors abound, few available solutions are thin, transparent,…

The authors report on synthesis and thermal properties of the electrically-conductive thermal interface materials with the hybrid graphene-metal particle fillers. The thermal conductivity of resulting composites was increased by ~500% in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vivek Goyal , Alexander A. Balandin