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Understanding the collective behavior of a quantum many-body system, a system composed of a large number of interacting microscopic degrees of freedom, is a key aspect in many areas of contemporary physics. However, as a direct consequence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Glen Evenbly

We find the exact quasiparticle spectrum for the continuum Kondo problem of $k$ species of electrons coupled to an impurity of spin $S$. In this description, the impurity becomes an immobile quasiparticle sitting on the boundary. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Paul Fendley

In this research contribution, we explore the relativistic quantum dynamics of spin-0 scalar particles within a curved space-time background containing topological defects, while incorporating the effects of rainbow gravity. The Klein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

We discuss the quantum dynamics of a particle in static curved spacetimes in a coordinate representation. The scheme is based on the analysis of the squared energy operator E^2, which is quadratic in momenta and contains a scalar curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Harald Dorn , George Jorjadze , Chrysostomos Kalousios , Jan Plefka

The paper is devoted to a local heat kernel, which is a special part of the standard heat kernel. Locality means that all considerations are produced in an open convex set of a smooth Riemannian manifold. We study such properties and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 A. V. Ivanov

We present recent results on the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) on spacetime manifolds with boundaries. As an application, novel quantum gravity corrections to the thermodynamics of black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-20 D. Becker , M. Reuter

In this contribution we investigate quantum electrodynamical many-mode aspects by exploring the simplest possible situation in this context, namely the interaction of a single atom, modeled by a simple two-level system, with many-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 M. Stobińska , G. Alber , G. Leuchs

The sine-Gordon model captures the low-energy effective dynamics of a wealth of one-dimensional quantum systems, stimulating the experimental efforts in building a versatile quantum simulator of this field theory and fueling the parallel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Alvise Bastianello

The simple consequences of the renormalization group invariance in calculations of the ground state energy for models of confined quantum fields are discussed. The case of (1+1)D MIT quark bag model is considered in detail.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor O. Cherednikov

Collective excitations of many-body electron systems can carry internal structure, tied to the quantum geometry of the Hilbert space in which they are embedded. This has been shown explicitly for particle-hole-like excitations, which carry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 H. A. Fertig , Luis Brey

In this paper we provide the small-time heat kernel asymptotics at the cut locus in three relevant cases: generic low-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, generic 3D contact sub-Riemannian manifolds (close to the starting point) and generic 4D…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-12 Davide Barilari , Ugo Boscain , Grégoire Charlot , Robert W. Neel

The minimal-length paradigm is a cornerstone of quantum gravity phenomenology. Recently, it has been demonstrated that minimal-length quantum mechanics can alternatively be described as an undeformed theory set on a nontrivial momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Fabian Wagner

A strengthened canonical quantization scheme for the constrained motion on a curved hypersurface is proposed with introduction of the second category of fundamental commutation relations between Hamiltonian and positions/momenta, whereas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Q. H. Liu

In this work we study the general system of geodesic equations for the case of a massive particle moving on an arbitrary curved manifold. The investigation is carried out from the symmetry perspective. By exploiting the parametrization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 N. Dimakis , Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

In the present work, we first briefly sketch construction of the nonrelativistic Lee model on Riemannian manifolds, introduced in our previous works. In this approach, the renormalized resolvent of the system is expressed in terms of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fatih Erman , Berkin Malkoc , Osman Teoman Turgut

The statistical mechanics of a two dimensional Coulomb gas confined to one dimension is studied, wherein hard core particles move on a ring. Exact self-duality is shown for a version of the sine-Gordon model arising in this context, thereby…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Narayan , B. S. Shastry

In classical mechanics, a nonrelativistic particle constrained on an $N-1$ curved hypersurface embedded in $N$ flat space experiences the centripetal force only. In quantum mechanics, the situation is totally different for the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 D. K. Lian , L. D. Hu , Q. H. Liu

In this work, we construct the non-relativistic Lee model on some class of three dimensional Riemannian manifolds by following a novel approach introduced by S. G. Rajeev hep-th/9902025. This approach together with the help of heat kernel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fatih Erman , O. Teoman Turgut

We present new theoretical results on the spectrum of the quantum field theory of the Double Sine Gordon model. This non-integrable model displays different varieties of kink excitations and bound states thereof. Their mass can be obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. Mussardo , V. Riva , G. Sotkov

We initiate the study of the asymptotic behavior of small solutions to one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equations with variable coefficient quadratic nonlinearities. The main discovery in this work is a striking resonant interaction between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-16 Hans Lindblad , Jonas Luhrmann , Avy Soffer