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Graph-based representations of point-cloud data are widely used in data science and machine learning, including epsilon-graphs that contain edges between pairs of data points that are nearer than epsilon and kNN-graphs that connect each…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-13 Minh Quang Le , Dane Taylor

Cofaces -- simplices that contain a given simplex -- have multiple important uses in generating and using a Vietoris-Rips filtration: both in creating the coboundary matrix for computing persistent cohomology, and for generating the ordered…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Ulrich Bauer , Jordan Matuszewski , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

In this research, we introduce a novel methodology for the index tracking problem with sparse portfolios by leveraging topological data analysis (TDA). Utilizing persistence homology to measure the riskiness of assets, we introduce a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Anubha Goel , Puneet Pasricha , Juho Kanniainen

Persistence diagrams play a fundamental role in Topological Data Analysis where they are used as topological descriptors of filtrations built on top of data. They consist in discrete multisets of points in the plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ that can…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Frédéric Chazal , Vincent Divol

Given a finite set in a metric space, the topological analysis generalizes hierarchical clustering using a 1-parameter family of homology groups to quantify connectivity in all dimensions. The connectivity is compactly described by the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Hubert Wagner

Random abstract simplicial complex representation provides a mathematical description of wireless networks and their topology. In order to reduce the energy consumption in this type of network, we intend to reduce the number of network…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Anaïs Vergne , Laurent Decreusefond , Philippe Martins

We give bounds for dimension 0 persistent homology and codimension 1 homology of Vietoris--Rips, alpha, and cubical complex filtrations from finite sets related by enrichment (adding new elements), sparsification (removing elements), and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-05 Jānis Lazovskis , Ran Levi , Juliano Morimoto

We initiate the study of persistent homology of random geometric simplicial complexes. Our main interest is in maximally persistent cycles of degree-$k$ in persistent homology, for a either the \cech or the Vietoris--Rips filtration built…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-17 Omer Bobrowski , Matthew Kahle , Primoz Skraba

Matrix reduction is the standard procedure for computing the persistent homology of a filtered simplicial complex with $m$ simplices. Its output is a particular decomposition of the total boundary matrix, from which the persistence diagrams…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Matthew Piekenbrock , Jose A. Perea

We study the topology of Vietoris--Rips complexes of finite grids on the torus. Let $T_{n,n}$ be the grid of $n\times n$ points on the flat torus $S^1\times S^1$, equipped with the $l^1$ metric. Let $\mathrm{VR}(T_{n,n};k)$ be the…

The Delaunay-Rips filtration is a lighter and faster alternative to the well-known Rips filtration for low-dimensional Euclidean point clouds. Despite these advantages, it has seldom been studied. In this paper, we aim to bridge this gap by…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Mattéo Clémot , Julie Digne , Julien Tierny

We study a family of invariants of compact metric spaces that combines the Curvature Sets defined by Gromov in the 1980s with Vietoris-Rips Persistent Homology. For given integers $k\geq 0$ and $n\geq 1$ we consider the dimension $k$…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-26 Mario Gómez , Facundo Mémoli

We present an algorithm for computing the barcode of the image of a morphisms in persistent homology induced by an inclusion of filtered finite-dimensional chain complexes. These algorithms make use of the clearing optimization and can be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-13 Ulrich Bauer , Maximilian Schmahl

We introduce persistence matching diagrams induced by set mappings of metric spaces, based on 0-persistent homology of Vietoris-Rips filtrations. Also, we present a geometric definition of the persistence matching diagram that is more…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-26 Alvaro Torras-Casas , Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz

Clearing is a simple but effective optimization for the standard algorithm of persistent homology (PH), which dramatically improves the speed and scalability of PH computations for Vietoris--Rips filtrations. Due to the quick growth of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-04 Ulrich Bauer , Fabian Lenzen , Michael Lesnick

Persistent homology studies the evolution of k-dimensional holes along a nested sequence of simplicial complexes (called a filtration). The set of bars (i.e. intervals) representing birth and death times of k-dimensional holes along such…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Nieves Atienza , Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Matteo Rucco

A filtration over a simplicial complex $K$ is an ordering of the simplices of $K$ such that all prefixes in the ordering are subcomplexes of $K$. Filtrations are at the core of Persistent Homology, a major tool in Topological Data Analysis.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Karthik C. S.

Persistent homology is one of the most popular methods in topological data analysis. An initial step in its use involves constructing a nested sequence of simplicial complexes. There is an abundance of different complexes to choose from,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-16 Niklas Canova , Sara Kališnik , Aaron Moser , Bastian Rieck , Ana Žegarac

In topology inference from data, current approaches face two major problems. One concerns the selection of a correct parameter to build an appropriate complex on top of the data points; the other involves with the typical `large' size of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-26 Tamal K. Dey , Zhe Dong , Yusu Wang

We consider offsets of a union of convex objects. We aim for a filtration, a sequence of nested cell complexes, that captures the topological evolution of the offsets for increasing radii. We describe methods to compute a filtration based…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-01-26 Dan Halperin , Michael Kerber , Doron Shaharabani