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Power line communication (PLC) provides intelligent electrical functions such as power quality measurement, fault surveys, and remote control of electrical network. However, most of research works have been done in low voltage (LV) scenario…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Mengyuan Cheng , Kai Wan , Fan Wei , Fuyong Zheng , Yongpeng Wu

Millimeter wave (mmWave) holds promise as a carrier frequency for fifth generation cellular networks. Because mmWave signals are sensitive to blockage, prior models for cellular networks operated in the ultra high frequency (UHF) band do…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Tianyang Bai , Robert W. Heath

We present the test results of a low jitter Phase Locked Loop (PLL) prototype chip for the CMS Endcap Timing Layer readout chip (ETROC). This chip is based on the improved version of a clock synthesis circuit named ljCDR from the Low-Power…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-03-28 H. Sun , Q. Sun , S. Biereigel , R. Francisco , D. Gong , G. Huang , X. Huang , S. Kulis , P. Leroux , C. Liu , T. Liu , T. Liu , P. Moreira , J. Prinzie , J. Wu , J. Ye , L. Zhang , W. Zhang

This paper presents the analysis, design, fabrication, and measurement of an integrated low-noise amplifier (LNA) implemented using a 130 nm CMOS technology, operating in the 2.4 GHz band. The LNA is a crucial component in the performance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Jorge L. González-Rios , Juan C. Cruz Hurtado , Robson L. Moreno , Diego Vázquez

Power consumption has emerged as a primary design constraint for integrated circuits (ICs). In the Nano meter technology regime, leakage power has become a major component of total power. Full adder is the basic functional unit of an ALU.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-09-11 Karthik Reddy. G

In the past few years, advancements in the field of nano circuit design has become tougher than the demand. Low power devices have emerged tremendously.Both voltage mode aswell as current mode devices have proven alternative to each other…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-07 Umar Mohammad , Mir Aamir Shafi

The power consumption of high-speed, high-resolution analog to digital converters (ADCs) is a limiting factor in implementing large-bandwidth mm-wave communication systems. A mitigating solution, which has drawn considerable recent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Farhad Shirani , Hamidreza Aghasi

As the CMOS technology enters nanometer scales, integrated circuits (ICs) become increasingly sensitive to radiation-induced soft errors, which can corrupt the state of storage elements and cause severe reliability issues. Many hardened…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Ruijun Ma , Xin Chen , Xiaoqing Wen , Hui Xu , Shengnan Ye , Chuanjian Zhang , Senling Wang

We present a complete top-down design of a low-power multi-channel clock recovery circuit based on gated current-controlled oscillators. The flow includes several tools and methods used to specify block constraints, to design and verify the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Paul Muller , Armin Tajalli , Mojtaba Atarodi , Yusuf Leblebici

Heterogeneities in lithium ion batteries can be significant factors in electrode under utilisation and degradation while charging. Bilayer electrodes have been proposed as a convenient and scalable way to homogenise the electrode response.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-11 E. C. Tredenick , A. M. Boyce , R. Drummond , S. R. Duncan

Lithium titanium oxide Li$_4$Ti$_5$O$_{12}$ (LTO) is an intriguing anode material promising particularly long lived batteries, due to its remarkable phase stability during (dis)charging of the cell. However, its usage is limited by its low…

In this paper, the zero-forcing (ZF) precoder with max-min power allocation is proposed for cell-free millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems using low-resolution digital-to-analog converters (DACs)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-14 In-soo Kim , Junil Choi

The use of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) to detect light signals in highly radioactive environments presents several challenges, particularly due to their sensitivity on radiation, temperature, and overvoltage, requiring a proper…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Paolo Carniti , Claudio Gotti , Gianluigi Pessina

Conventional electrical fault models, which rely on static thresholds and instantaneous trip mechanisms, fail to capture the time-evolving dynamics of real faults, creating vulnerabilities in modern power systems. This paper introduces a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Alex Mwololo Kimuya , Dickson Mwenda Kinyua

In network MIMO systems, channel state information is required at the transmitter side to multiplex users in the spatial domain. Since perfect channel knowledge is difficult to obtain in practice, \emph{limited feedback} is a widely…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-07 Yong Cheng , Vincent K. N. Lau , Yi Long

This paper presents a proof-of-concept ultra-low voltage and ultra-low power chronoamperometric electrochemical sensor for non-enzymatic glucose readout integrated circuit (IC) in 130nm CMOS detection featuring a reconfigurable…

We present a current-modulation technique for diode-laser systems that is specifically designed for high-bandwidth laser-frequency stabilization and wideband frequency modulation with a flat transfer function. It consists of a dedicated…

光学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Tilman Preuschoff , Patrick Baus , Malte Schlosser , Gerhard Birkl

A 20 GHz LLRF system is being built using a two-board(RF Front End + ADC/DAC/FPGA) architecture. The RF Front End provides 8 down-converting channels and 3 up-converting channels (5.5-20 GHz RF to 0.05-3 GHz IF). Separate, phase locked,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-29 A. Rohlev

Millimeter Wave (mmWave) communication systems can provide high data rates, but the system performance may degrade significantly due to interruptions by mobile blockers such as humans or vehicles. A high frequency of interruptions and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-03 Ish Kumar Jain , Rajeev Kumar , Shivendra Panwar

Motivated by the increasing variance of suggested Internet of Things (IoT) applications and the lack of suitability of current wireless technologies in scalable, long range deployments, a number of diverging Low Power Wide Area (LPWA)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Joseph Finnegan , Stephen Brown