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A proposal to detect the purported canted antiferromagnet order for the $\nu=0$ quantum Hall state of graphene based on a two-terminal spin transport setup is theoretically discussed. In the presence of a magnetic field normal to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 So Takei , Amir Yacoby , Bertrand I. Halperin , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We consider the zero-filled quantum-Hall ferromagnetic state of bilayer graphene subject to a kink-like perpendicular electric field, which generates domain walls in the electronic state and low-energy collective modes confined to move…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Victoria Mazo , Chia-Wei Huang , Efrat Shimshoni , Sam T. Carr , H. A. Fertig

Monolayer graphene under a strong perpendicular field exhibit quantum Hall ferromagnetism with spontaneously broken spin and valley symmetry. The approximate SU(4) spin/valley symmetry is broken by small lattice scale effects in the central…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Thierry Jolicoeur , Bradraj Pandey

Zero energy states in the Dirac spectrum with U(1) symmetric massive vortices of various underlying insulating orders in strained graphene are constructed in the presence of the magnetic field. An easy plane vortex of antiferromagnet and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Bitan Roy

Bilayer graphene bears an eight-fold degeneracy due to spin, valley and layer symmetry, allowing for a wealth of broken symmetry states induced by magnetic or electric fields, by strain, or even spontaneously by interaction. We study the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 F. Freitag , J. Trbovic , M. Weiss , C. Schönenberger

Flat band electronic modes in twisted graphene bilayers are responsible for superconducting and other highly correlated electron-electron phases. Although some hints were known of a possible connection between the quantum Hall effect and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Leonardo A. Navarro-Labastida , Gerardo G. Naumis

Graphene exhibits quantum Hall ferromagnetism in which an approximate SU(4) symmetry involving spin and valley degrees of freedom is spontaneously broken. We construct a set of integer and fractional quantum Hall states that break the SU(4)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kun Yang , S. Das Sarma , A. H. MacDonald

Recent experiments on twisted bilayer graphene show an anomalous quantum Hall (AQH) effect at filling of $3$ electrons per moir\`e unit cell. The AQH effect arises in an insulating state with both valley- and ferromagnetic order. We argue,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Thomas Bömerich , Lukas Heinen , Achim Rosch

Partially filled Landau levels host competing orders, with electron solids prevailing close to integer fillings before giving way to fractional quantum Hall liquids as the Landau level fills. Here, we report the observation of an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Haoxin Zhou , Hryhoriy Polshyn , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Andrea F. Young

The nature of the electronic ground states in strained undoped graphene at weak interaction between electrons is discussed. After providing a lattice realization of the strain-induced axial magnetic field we numerically find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut

The discovery of the integer quantum Hall effect in the early eighties of the last century, with highly precise quantization values for the Hall conductance in multiples of $e^2/h$, has been the first fascinating manifestation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Alessandro Cresti , Branislav K. Nikolić , Jose Hugo García , Stephan Roche

Bilayer graphene, in the presence of a one-sided spin-orbit interaction (SOI) induced by a suitably chosen substrate, is predicted to exhibit unconventional Quantum Hall states. The new states arise due to strong SOI-induced splittings of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Jun Yong Khoo , Leonid Levitov

There are known two distinct types of the integer quantum Hall effect. One is the conventional quantum Hall effect, characteristic of two-dimensional semiconductor systems, and the other is its relativistic counterpart recently observed in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Novoselov , E. McCann , S. V. Morozov , V. I. Falko , M. I. Katsnelson , U. Zeitler , D. Jiang , F. Schedin , A. K. Geim

Spin splitting of the energy spectrum of single-layer graphene on Au/Ni(111) substrate has been recently reported. I show that eigenstates of spin-orbit coupled graphene are polarized in-plane and perpendicular to electron momentum $\bf k$;…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Emmanuel I. Rashba

Twisted double- and mono-bilayer graphene are graphene-based moir\'e materials hosting strongly correlated fermions in a gate-tunable conduction band with a topologically non-trivial character. Using unbiased exact diagonalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Patrick H. Wilhelm , Thomas C. Lang , Mathias S. Scheurer , Andreas M. Läuchli

It has been proposed that band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support a phase transition from an insulating phase with spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry to a quantum spin Hall insulator phase as a function of increasing electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Tania Paul , V. Fernández Becerra , Timo Hyart

Bilayer graphene (BLG) offers a rich platform for broken symmetry states stabilized by interactions. In this work we study the phase diagram of BLG in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor $\nu=0$ within the Hartree-Fock approximation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ganpathy Murthy , Efrat Shimshoni , Herbert Fertig

Broken symmetry states in bilayer graphene in perpendicular electric $E_\perp$ and in-plane magnetic $B_\parallel$ fields are studied in the presence of the dynamically screened long-range Coulomb interaction and the symmetry-breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Junji Jia , P. K. Pyatkovskiy , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

Motivated to understand the nature of the strongly insulating $\nu=0$ quantum Hall state in bilayer graphene, we develop the theory of the state in the framework of quantum Hall ferromagnetism. The generic phase diagram, obtained in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Maxim Kharitonov

In mean-field-theory bilayer graphene's massive Dirac fermion model has a family of broken inversion symmetry ground states with charge gaps and flavor dependent spontaneous inter layer charge transfers. We use a lattice Hartree-Fock model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jeil Jung , Fan Zhang , Allan H. MacDonald