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Hecke operators acting on modular functions arise naturally in the context of 2d conformal field theory, but in seemingly disparate areas, including permutation orbifold theories, ensembles of code CFTs, and more recently in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Nico Cooper

We revisit the factorisation of supersymmetric partition functions of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theories. The building blocks are hemisphere partition functions of a class of UV $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ boundary conditions that mimic the presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Mathew Bullimore , Samuel Crew , Daniel Zhang

We define a new class of set functions that in addition to being monotone and subadditive, also admit a very limited form of submodularity defined over a permutation of the ground set. We refer to this permutation as a submodular order.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-01 Rajan Udwani

We define and study an inference algorithm based on "belief propagation" (BP) and the Bethe approximation. The idea is to encode into a graph an a priori information composed of correlations or marginal probabilities of variables, and to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyril Furtlehner , Jean-Marc Lasgouttes , Arnaud De La Fortelle

In 1970 Baxter considered the statistical three-coloring lattice model for the case of toroidal boundary conditions. He used the Bethe ansatz and found the partition function of the model in the thermodynamic limit. We consider the same…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Razumov , Yu. G. Stroganov

The exactly solvable four-vertex model with the fixed boundary conditions in the presence of inhomogeneous linearly growing external field is considered. The partition function of the model is calculated and represented in the determinantal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Nikolay Bogoliubov , Cyril Malyshev

We give a combinatorial polynomial-time algorithm to find a maximum weight independent set in perfect graphs of bounded degree that do not contain a prism or a hole of length four as an induced subgraph. An even pair in a graph is a pair of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Tara Abrishami , Maria Chudnovsky , Cemil Dibek , Kristina Vušković

Using unitary equivalence of magnetic translation operators, explicit upper and lower convex bounds on the partition function of the Hofstadter model are given for any rational ``flux" and any value of Bloch momenta. These bounds (i)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Moroz

The typical behavior of optimal solutions to portfolio optimization problems with absolute deviation and expected shortfall models using replica analysis was pioneeringly estimated by S. Ciliberti and M. M\'ezard [Eur. Phys. B. 57, 175…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2016-12-15 Takashi Shinzato , Muneki Yasuda

We study Bethe/gauge correspondence at the special locus of Coulomb moduli where the integrable system exhibits the splitting of degenerate levels. For this investigation, we consider the four-dimensional pure $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Saebyeok Jeong

We introduce an interesting method of proving separable reduction theorems - the method of elementary submodels. We are studying whether it is true that a set (function) has given property if and only if it has this property with respect to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-08 Marek Cúth

In many naturally occurring optimization problems one needs to ensure that the definition of the optimization problem lends itself to solutions that are tractable to compute. In cases where exact solutions cannot be computed tractably, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Bharath Sankaran , Marjan Ghazvininejad , Xinran He , David Kale , Liron Cohen

We derive novel conditions that guarantee convergence of the Sum-Product algorithm (also known as Loopy Belief Propagation or simply Belief Propagation) to a unique fixed point, irrespective of the initial messages. The computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-12-18 Joris M. Mooij , Hilbert J. Kappen

We propose an effective Bethe ansatz for solving quantum many-body systems near an integrable point. Our approach retains the functional form of the Bethe wave function while renormalizing the Bethe roots to account for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Wenlong Zhao , Yunfeng Jiang , Rui-Dong Zhu

We discuss schemes for exact and approximate computations of permanents, and compare them with each other. Specifically, we analyze the Belief Propagation (BP) approach and its Fractional Belief Propagation (FBP) generalization for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 M. Chertkov , A. B. Yedidia

The Satisfactory Partition problem consists in deciding if the set of vertices of a given undirected graph can be partitioned into two nonempty parts such that each vertex has at least as many neighbours in its part as in the other part.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity , Shuvam Kant Tripathi

Some of the classical results of Ramsey Theory can be naturally stated in terms of image partition regularity of matrices. There have been many significant results of image partition regular matrices as well as image partition regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-23 Tanushree Biswas

Let $\{w_{i,j}\}_{1\leq i\leq n, 1\leq j\leq s} \subset L_m=F(X_1,...,X_m)[{\partial \over \partial X_1},..., {\partial \over \partial X_m}]$ be linear partial differential operators of orders with respect to ${\partial \over \partial…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dima Grigoriev

The diffusion model has been a crucial component in studies about social networks. Many studies, especially these about influence maximization concern the proof of the submodularity of particular diffusion models. Such proofs have been…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Fangqi Li , Chong Di , Wenwen Xia

We consider the problem of approximating the partition function of the hard-core model on planar graphs of degree at most 4. We show that when the activity lambda is sufficiently large, there is no fully polynomial randomised approximation…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum , Colin McQuillan
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