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In double parton scattering (DPS), two partonic collisions take place between one pair of colliding hadrons. The effect of DPS can be significant for precision measurements due to the additional radiation from secondary partonic collisions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Max Jaarsma , Rudi Rahn , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We calculate cross sections for $g g \to Q \bar Q Q \bar Q$ in the high-energy approximation in the mixed (longitudinal momentum fraction, impact parameter) and momentum space representations. Besides the total cross section as a function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

In this paper we investigate the spectral and the scattering theory of Schr\"odinger operators acting on perturbed periodic discrete graphs. The perturbations considered are of two types: either a multiplication operator by a short-range or…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-01-14 Daniel Parra , Serge Richard

Bipartite graphs model the relationship between two disjoint sets of objects. They have a wide range of applications and are often visualized as a 2-layered drawing, where each set of objects is visualized as a set of vertices (points) on…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Reyan Ahmed , Stephen Kobourov , Myroslav Kryven

Double parton distribution functions (dPDF) represent a tool to explore the 3D proton structure. They can be measured in high energy proton-proton and proton nucleus collisions and encode information on how partons inside a proton are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Matteo Rinaldi , Sergio Scopetta , Marco Traini , Vicente Vento

I briefly review how a three-dimensional picture of parton dynamics is rendered in the impact parameter representation, applied to generalized parton distributions and to the dipole picture of high-energy scattering.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Diehl

The effects of double hard interactions are no longer negligible at energy scales reached at the LHC. Double parton scattering (DPS) processes are often described by taking the product of two single parton scattering processes assuming that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Christian Zimmermann

Integral and derivative dispersion relations (DR) are considered for the $pp$ and $\bar pp$ forward scattering amplitudes. A new representation for the derivative DR, valid at lower energies than the standard one, is obtained. The data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Cudell , E. Martynov , O. V. Selyugin

Parton distribution functions (PDFs) are nonperturbative quantities describing the relation between a hadron and quarks and gluons within it. We propose to extract PDFs from QCD global analysis of "data" generated by lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu

We study a model of quasiparticles on a two-dimensional square lattice coupled to Gaussian distributed dynamical fields. The model describes quasiparticles coupled to spin or charge fluctuations and is solved by a Monte Carlo sampling of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Monthoux

The cross section for transverse momentum dependent double parton scattering involves transverse momentum dependent double parton distributions (DTMDs). In the region of perturbative transverse momentum the DTMDs can be matched onto…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Maarten G. A. Buffing , Markus Diehl , Tomas Kasemets

We study parton distributions for two partons, a quark and a gluon, in the light-front dressed quark model, with focus on correlations between the two partons. The model calculation leads to sizable spin-spin and spin-kinematic correlations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Tomas Kasemets , Asmita Mukherjee

We revisit our argument that shows that parton distribution Functions (PDFs) in the MSbar{ scheme are non-negative in the perturbative region, with the main goals of elucidating its domain of validity and clarifying its theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Alessandro Candido , Stefano Forte , Tommaso Giani , Felix Hekhorn

We study the contribution of double parton scattering (DPS) to the associated production of $J/\psi$ mesons and photons with large transverse momenta in proton-proton collisions. Cross sections are computed within high-energy factorization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Lev Alimov , Vladimir Saleev

We present three new sets of next-to-leading order parton distribution functions (PDFs) determined by global fits to a wide variety of data for hard scattering processes. The analysis includes target mass and higher twist corrections needed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 J. F. Owens , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk

In this paper, we propose several graph-based extensions of the Douglas-Rachford splitting (DRS) method to solve monotone inclusion problems involving the sum of $N$ maximal monotone operators. Our construction is based on a two-layer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-10 Kristian Bredies , Enis Chenchene , Emanuele Naldi

Signature kinematic variables and characteristic concentrations in phase space of double parton scattering are discussed. These properties should allow the double parton contribution to $pp \rightarrow b \bar{b} \rm {jet jet} X$ at Large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-02 Edmond L. Berger

We review the current status of Parton Distribution Function (PDF) determinations for unpolarized and longitudinally polarized protons and for unpolarized nuclei, which are probed by high-energy hadronic scattering in perturbative Quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Jacob J. Ethier , Emanuele R. Nocera

The dynamics of double hard scattering in proton-proton collisions is quite involved compared with the familiar case of single hard scattering. In this contribution, we review our theoretical understanding of double hard scattering and of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Markus Diehl , Jonathan R. Gaunt

We study the contributions from the connected and disconnected contraction diagrams to the pion-kaon scattering amplitude within the framework of SU$(4|1)$ partially-quenched chiral perturbation theory. Combining this with a finite-volume…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Chaitra Kalmahalli Guruswamy , Ulf-G. Meißner , Chien-Yeah Seng