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Coordinating agents to complete a set of tasks with intercoupled temporal and resource constraints is computationally challenging, yet human domain experts can solve these difficult scheduling problems using paradigms learned through years…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Matthew Gombolay , Reed Jensen , Jessica Stigile , Toni Golen , Neel Shah , Sung-Hyun Son , Julie Shah

Hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) pose a significant challenge, generating misleading or unverifiable content that undermines trust and reliability. Existing evaluation methods, such as KnowHalu, employ multi-stage verification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Chenggong Zhang , Haopeng Wang , Hexi Meng

Learning-assisted hyper-heuristics can select among dispatching rules while preserving the feasibility and interpretability of constructive Job Shop Scheduling Problem (JSSP) heuristics. Their main computational cost lies in label…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Junhao Wei , Yanxiao Li , Yifu Zhao , Zhenhong Peng , Baili Lu , Dexing Yao , Haochen Li , Qinbin He , Sio-Kei Im , Yapeng Wang , Xu Yang

Minimizing failing test cases is an important pre-processing step on the path of debugging. If much of a test case that triggered a bug does not contribute to the actual failure, then the time required to fix the bug can increase…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Dániel Vince , Renáta Hodován , Daniella Bársony , Ákos Kiss

We present three novel graph representations of planning tasks suitable for learning domain-independent heuristics using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) to guide search. In particular, to mitigate the issues caused by large grounded GNNs we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Dillon Z. Chen , Sylvie Thiébaux , Felipe Trevizan

In this paper, we suggest a new heterogeneous multiscale method (HMM) for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations in locally periodic media. The method is constructed by using a divergence-regularization in one of the cell problems. This allows…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Patrick Henning , Mario Ohlberger , Barbara Verfürth

While systems designed for solving planning tasks vastly outperform Large Language Models (LLMs) in this domain, they usually discard the rich semantic information embedded within task descriptions. In contrast, LLMs possess parametrised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Andrey Borro , Patricia J Riddle , Michael W Barley , Michael J Witbrock

To optimize large Transformer model training, both efficient parallel computing and advanced data management are indispensable. However, current methods often assume a stable and uniform training workload, neglecting data-induced…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Haoyang Li , Fangcheng Fu , Sheng Lin , Hao Ge , Xuanyu Wang , Jiawen Niu , Jinbao Xue , Yangyu Tao , Di Wang , Jie Jiang , Bin Cui

In the literature the examination timetabling problem (ETTP) is often considered a post-enrollment problem (PE-ETTP). In the real world, universities often schedule their exams before students register using information from previous terms.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Bernd Bassimir , Rolf Wanka

This work proposes a unified $hp$-adaptivity framework for hybridized discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for a large class of partial differential equations (PDEs) of Friedrichs' type. In particular, we present unified $hp$-HDG…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Jau-Uei Chen , Shinhoo Kang , Tan Bui-Thanh , John N. Shadid

An intrinsic problem of classifiers based on machine learning (ML) methods is that their learning time grows as the size and complexity of the training dataset increases. For this reason, it is important to have efficient computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Khadoudja Ghanem

We present an algorithm that quickly finds falsifying inputs for hybrid systems, i.e., inputs that steer the system towards violation of a given temporal logic requirement. Our method is based on a probabilistically directed search of an…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Gidon Ernst , Sean Sedwards , Zhenya Zhang , Ichiro Hasuo

In this work, we systematically examine the application of spatio-temporal splitting heuristics to the Multi-Robot Motion Planning (MRMP) problem in a graph-theoretic setting: a problem known to be NP-hard to optimally solve. Following the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Teng Guo , Shuai D. Han , Jingjin Yu

Constraint programming is known for being an efficient approach for solving combinatorial problems. Important design choices in a solver are the branching heuristics, which are designed to lead the search to the best solutions in a minimum…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Tom Marty , Tristan François , Pierre Tessier , Louis Gauthier , Louis-Martin Rousseau , Quentin Cappart

This paper presents GRT, a domain-independent heuristic planning system for STRIPS worlds. GRT solves problems in two phases. In the pre-processing phase, it estimates the distance between each fact and the goals of the problem, in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 I. Refanidis , I. Vlahavas

While the volume of scholarly publications has increased at a frenetic pace, accessing and consuming the useful candidate papers, in very large digital libraries, is becoming an essential and challenging task for scholars. Unfortunately,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Zhuoren Jiang , Yue Yin , Liangcai Gao , Yao Lu , Xiaozhong Liu

Cluster analysis plays an important role in decision making process for many knowledge-based systems. There exist a wide variety of different approaches for clustering applications including the heuristic techniques, probabilistic models,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Kayvan Bijari , Hadi Zare , Hadi Veisi , Hossein Bobarshad

Large language models augmented with task-relevant documents have demonstrated impressive performance on knowledge-intensive tasks. However, regarding how to obtain effective documents, the existing methods are mainly divided into two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Zhangyin Feng , Xiaocheng Feng , Dezhi Zhao , Maojin Yang , Bing Qin

Deep Learning (DL) methods show very good performance when trained on large, balanced data sets. However, many practical problems involve imbalanced data sets, or/and classes with a small number of training samples. The performance of DL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Dolev Raviv , Margarita Osadchy

Although heuristic search is one of the most successful approaches to classical planning, this planning paradigm does not apply straightforwardly to Generalized Planning (GP). This paper adapts the planning as heuristic search paradigm to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Javier Segovia-Aguas , Sergio Jiménez , Anders Jonsson