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In this study, we give the relationships between the conical curvatures of ruled surfaces drawn by the unit vectors of the ruling, central normal and central tangent of a regular ruled surface in the Euclidean -space. We obtain the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-28 Mehmet Önder , Onur Kaya

In this paper are studied the nets of principal curvature lines on surfaces embedded in Euclidean $3-$space near their end points, at which the surfaces tend to infinity. This is a natural complement and extension to smooth surfaces of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jorge Sotomayor , Ronaldo Garcia

The group SU(3) is parameterized in terms of generalized ``Euler angles''. The differential operators of SU(3) corresponding to the Lie Algebra elements are obtained, the invariant forms are found, the group invariant volume element is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Mark Byrd

We study ruled surfaces in R3 which are obtained from dual spher- ical indicatrix curves of dual Frenet vector fields. We find the Gaussian and mean curvatures of the ruled surfaces and give some results of being Wein- garten surface.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-11 İlkay Arslan Güven , Semra Kaya Nurkan , Murat Kemal Karacan

The group PGL(3) of linear transformations of the projective plane acts naturally on the projective space parametrizing curves of a given degree. In this note we begin the study of the orbits of smooth curves under this action: we construct…

alg-geom · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

Euler's elastica is defined by a critical point of the total squared curvature under the fixed length constraint, and its $L^p$-counterpart is called $p$-elastica. In this paper we completely classify all $p$-elasticae in the plane and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-11 Tatsuya Miura , Kensuke Yoshizawa

We consider ruled surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space and some geometrically distinguished families of curves on them whose normal curvature has a concrete form. The aim of this paper is to find and classify all ruled surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-02 Stylianos S. Stamatakis

In this paper results from the differential geometry of curves are extended from normed planes to gauge planes which are obtained by neglecting the symmetry axiom. Based on the gauge analogue of the notion of Birkhoff orthogonality from…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-02 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Makoto Sakaki

Conformal geodesics form an invariantly defined family of unparametrized curves in a conformal manifold generalizing unparametrized geodesics/paths of projective connections. The equation describing them is of third order, and it was an…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-07 Boris Kruglikov , Vladimir S. Matveev , Wijnand Steneker

In this paper, we deal with the linear Weingarten factorable surfaces in the isotropic 3-space I^{3} satisfying the relation aK+bH=c, where K is the relative curvature and H the isotropic mean curvature, a,b,cR. We obtain a complete…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-05 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Alper Osman Ogrenmis

We consider practical aspects of reconstructing planar curves with prescribed Euclidean or affine curvatures. These curvatures are invariant under the special Euclidean group and the equi-affine groups, respectively, and play an important…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Jose Agudelo , Brooke Dippold , Ian Klein , Alex Kokot , Eric Geiger , Irina Kogan

A curve is rectifying if it lies on a moving hyperplane orthogonal to its curvature vector. In this work, we extend the main result of [Chen 2017, Tamkang J. Math. 48, 209] to any space dimension: we prove that rectifying curves are…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-22 Luiz C. B. da Silva , Gilson S. Ferreira

In this study, we consider AW(k)-type curves according to the Bishop Frame in Euclidean space E^3. We give the relations between the Bishop curvatures k_1, k_2 of a curve in E^3.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-16 İlim Kişi , Günay Öztürk

In this paper we use Groebner bases theory in order to determine planarity of intersections of two algebraic surfaces in ${\bf R}^3$. We specially considered plane sections of certain type of conoid which has a cubic egg curve as one of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-05-04 Branko Malesevic , Marija Obradovic

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are the major tool for determining the distribution of mass in spiral galaxies. They provide fundamental information for understanding the dynamics, evolution and formation of spiral galaxies. We describe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Yoshiaki Sofue , Vera Rubin

In this study, we consider canal surfaces according to parallel transport frame in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$. The curvature properties of these surfaces are investigated with respect to $k_{1}$, $k_{2}$ and $k_{3}$ which are…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-11 İlim Kişi , Günay Öztürk , Kadri Arslan

In this study, we consider curves of generalized AW(k)-type of Euclidean n-space. We give curvature conditions of these kind of curves.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-02 Kadri Arslan , Saban Guvenc

In this paper, we consider the following question: how many degree $d$ curves are there in $\mathbb{P}^3$ (passing through the right number of generic lines and points), whose image lies inside a $\mathbb{P}^2$, having $\delta$ nodes and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-21 Nilkantha Das , Ritwik Mukherjee

We study surfaces with a constant ratio of principal curvatures in Euclidean and simply isotropic geometries and characterize rotational, channel, ruled, helical, and translational surfaces of this kind under some technical restrictions…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Khusrav Yorov , Mikhail Skopenkov , Helmut Pottmann

We identify incompressible planar linear flows that are generalizations of the well known one-parameter family characterized by the ratio of in-plane extension to (out-of-plane) vorticity. The latter `canonical' family is classified into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Sabarish V Narayanan , Ganesh Subramanian