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Higher-rank electric/magnetic multipole moments are attracting attention these days as candidate order parameters for exotic material phases. However, quantum-mechanical formulation of those multipole moments is still an ongoing issue. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Akito Daido , Atsuo Shitade , Youichi Yanase

Electric quadrupole (E2) matrix elements provide a measure of nuclear deformation and related collective structure. Ground-state quadrupole moments in particular are known to high precision in many p-shell nuclei. While the experimental…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 M. A. Caprio , P. J. Fasano , P. Maris , A. E. McCoy

Classical metric spaces often fail to model data-intensive systems where repetition and frequency of values are meaningful. In applications such as transactional databases, sensor logs, and record linkage, conventional distance measures…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-05 Debjyoti Chatterjee , Shashi Bajaj Mukherjee

In ab initio nuclear structure theory, accurately predicting electromagnetic observables, such as moments and transition rates, is essential for a comprehensive understanding of nuclear properties. However, computational limitations and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Marco Knöll , Marc L. Agel , Tobias Wolfgruber , Pieter Maris , Robert Roth

In this work, we explicitly construct the vacuum solution of Einstein's equations with prescribed multipole moments. By observing the behavior of the multipole spacetime metric at small distances, we conjecture that for a sufficiently large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Shammi Tahura , Hassan Khalvati , Huan Yang

The multipole expansion is a powerful framework for analyzing how subwavelength-size objects scatter waves in optics or acoustics. The calculation of multipole moments traditionally uses the scatterer's center of mass as the reference…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Nikita Ustimenko , Carsten Rockstuhl , Alexander V. Kildishev

We derive source integrals for multipole moments that describe the behavior of static and axially symmetric spacetimes close to spatial infinity. We assume that the matter distribution is isolated. We outline also some applications of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Norman Gürlebeck

Above the equality scale the galaxy bispectrum will be a key probe for measuring primordial non-Gaussianity which can help differentiate between different inflationary models and other theories of the early universe. On these scales a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Eline M. de Weerd , Chris Clarkson , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens , Obinna Umeh

Every spacetime is defined by its metric, the mathematical object which further defines the spacetime curvature. From the relativity principle, we have the freedom to choose which coordinate system to write our metric in. Some coordinate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Joshua Baines

The description of an observer's measurement in general relativity and the standard model of particle physics is closely related to the spacetime metric. In order to understand and interpret measurements, which test the metric structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Norman Gürlebeck , Christian Pfeifer

We study here the error of numerical integration on metric measure spaces adapted to a decomposition of the space into disjoint subsets. We consider both the error for a single given function, and the worst case error for all functions in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-19 Luca Brandolini , William W. L. Chen , Leonardo Colzani , Giacomo Gigante , Giancarlo Travaglini

The anisotropy of the redshift space bispectrum contains a wealth of cosmological information. This anisotropy depends on the orientation of three vectors ${\bf k_1,k_2,k_3}$ with respect to the line of sight. Here we have decomposed the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Somnath Bharadwaj , Arindam Mazumdar , Debanjan Sarkar

The Maxwell equations are formulated on an arbitrary (1+3)-dimensional manifold. Then, imposing a (constrained) linear constitutive relation between electromagnetic field $(E,B)$ and excitation $({\cal D},{\cal H})$, we derive the metric of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

A metric representing a slowly rotating object with quadrupole moment is obtained using a perturbation method to include rotation into the weak limit of the Erez-Rosen metric. This metric is intended to tackle relativistic astrometry and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Francisco Frutos-Alfaro , Edwin Retana-Montenegro , Iván Cordero-García , Javier Bonatti González

Separate constituents of extended systems measure proper-times on different world-lines. Relating and comparing proper-time measurements along any two such world-lines requires that common simultaneity be possible, which in turn implies…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Uri Ben-Ya'acov

Future space astrometry missions are planned to measure positions and/or parallaxes of celestial objects with an accuracy of the order of the microarcsecond. At such a level of accuracy, it will be indispensable to take into account the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Pierre Teyssandier

The multipole moments are defined as the multipole expansion coefficients of the gravitational field at infinity. In Newtonian gravity, the multipole moments are determined by the source distribution -- the multipole integrals of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Yu-Zhu Chen , Yu-Jie Chen , Shi-Lin Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

We demonstrate that the multipoles associated with the density matrix are truly observable quantities that can be unambiguously determined from intensity moments. Given their correct transformation properties, these multipoles are the…

The nuclear compressibility has a role in nuclear physics in several ways. Its relationship to the giant monopole is well known and has been subject of much theoretical work. Less well known is its affect on in nuclear structure, namely…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-26 G. F. Bertsch

We compare the results obtained from analytical perturbation theory and the AKM numerical code for an axistationary spacetime built from matching a rotating perfect fluid interior with the equation of state $\epsilon-3p=4B$ of the simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Javier E. Cuchí , Alfred Molina , Eduardo Ruiz