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We study numerically and analytically a model of self-propelled polar disks on a substrate in two dimensions. The particles interact via isotropic repulsive forces and are subject to rotational noise, but there is no aligning interaction.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Yaouen Fily , M. Cristina Marchetti

Curved structures in soft matter and biological systems commonly emerge as a result of self-assembly processes where building blocks aggregate in a controlled manner, giving rise to specific system structure and properties. Learning how to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Andraž Gnidovec , Simon Čopar

Self-assembly is one of the crucial mechanisms allowing to design multifunctional materials. Soft hybrid materials contain components of different nature and exhibit competitive interactions which drive self-organisation into structures of…

Microbullet particles, cylinders with one blunt and one spherical end, offer a novel platform to study the effects of anisotropy and curvature on colloidal assembly in complex fluids. Here, we disperse microbullets in…

Nanoporous media exhibit structures significantly smaller than the wavelengths of visible light and can thus act as photonic metamaterials. Their optical functionality is not determined by the properties of the base materials, but rather by…

This paper presents an overview and discussion of magnetocapillary self-assemblies. New results are presented, in particular concerning the possible development of future applications. These self-organizing structures possess the notable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Galien Grosjean , Maxime Hubert , Nicolas Vandewalle

For studying the interplay of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy in systems of ultrafine magnetic particles we consider simple cubic systems of magnetic dipoles with anisotropy axes pointing into the $z$-direction. Using Monte Carlo…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

Mott insulator plateaus in optical lattices are a versatile platform to study spin physics. Using sites occupied by two bosons with an internal degree of freedom, we realize a uniaxial single-ion anisotropy term proportional to $(S^z)^2$,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Woo Chang Chung , Julius de Hond , Jinggang Xiang , Enid Cruz-Colón , Wolfgang Ketterle

The effect of structural disorder on the stress response inside three dimensional particle assemblies is studied using computer simulations of frictionless sphere packings. Upon applying a localised, perturbative force within the packings,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert

The structure of random sphere packings in mechanical equilibrium in prescribed stress states, as studied by molecular dynamics simulations, strongly depends on the assembling procedure. Frictionless packings in the limit of low pressure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Noel Roux

Three-dimensional harmless contactless manipulation and assembly of micro-objects and micro-organisms would open new horizons in microrobotics and microbiology, e.g. for microsystems assembly or tissue engineering. In our previous work…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Zhixiong Gong , Michael Baudoin

Using inverse statistical-mechanical optimization techniques, we have discovered isotropic pair interaction potentials with strongly repulsive cores that cause the tetrahedrally coordinated diamond and wurtzite lattices to stabilize, as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Mikael C. Rechtsman , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

Compared to van der Waals moir\'e systems, molecular assembly has emerged as an exciting alternative platform for superlattice engineering via heterointegration. The electronic properties of the self-assembled square lattice monolayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Adrian Bahri , Zhibo Kang , Ziyan Zhu , Eric I. Altman , Yu He , Chunjing Jia

Active colloidal particles provide versatile model systems for exploring non-equilibrium physics in motile matter. To date, most experimental realizations have focused on spherical particles, largely due to fabrication constraints. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Mengshi Wei , Daniela J. Kraft

We study elastic interactions between colloidal particles and deformation landscapes of undulations in a cholesteric liquid crystal under an electric field applied normal to cholesteric layers. The onset of undulation instability is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Michael C. M. Varney , Qiaoxuan Zhang , Bohdan Senyuk , Ivan I. Smalyukh

In this study we present a Microcanonical Monte Carlo investigation of one dimensional self-gravitating toy models. We study the effect of hard-core potentials and compare to those results obtained with softening parameters and also the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-07 J. M. Maciel , M. A. Amato , T. M. Rocha Filho , A. D. Figueiredo

In this study, we implement the deviatoric curvature model to examine dynamically triangulated surfaces with anisotropic membrane inclusions. The Monte-Carlo numerical scheme is devised to not only minimize the total bending energy of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Yoav Ravid , Samo Penič , Nir Gov , Veronika Kralj-Iglič , Aleš Iglič , Mitja Drab

By using Monte Carlo numerical simulation, this work investigates the phase behavior of systems of hard infinitesimally-thin circular arcs, from an aperture angle $\theta \rightarrow 0$ to an aperture angle $\theta \rightarrow 2 \pi$, in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Juan Pedro Ramírez González , Giorgio Cinacchi

Assembly of spherical colloidal particles into extended structures, including linear strings, in the absence of directional interparticle bonding interactions or external perturbation could facilitate the design of new functional materials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Debapriya Banerjee , Beth A. Lindquist , Ryan B. Jadrich , Thomas M. Truskett

We investigate the morphology of thin discs and rings growing in the circumferential direction. Recent analytical results suggest that this growth produces symmetric excess cones (e-cones). We study the stability of such solutions…

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