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相关论文: A variational method in the problem of screening a…

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Screening of a strongly charged macroion by multivalent counterions is considered. It is shown that counterions form a strongly correlated liquid at the surface of the macroion. Cohesive energy of this liquid leads to additional attraction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. I. Shklovskii

There exist strong experimental evidences for the dimensional cross-over from two to three dimensions as \lan compounds are overdoped. In this paper we describe the dimensional cross-over of the layered correlated metal in the gauge theory…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. C. Lee , P. B. Wiegmann

We report a variational approach to the nonlinearly screened interaction of charged particles with a many-electron system. This approach has been developed by introducing a modification of the Schwinger variational principle of scattering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. U. Nazarov , S. Nishigaki , J. M. Pitarke , C. S. Kim

Recent experiments on inelastic light scattering in a number of insulating cuprates [1] revealed a new excitation appearing in the case of crossed polarizations just below the optical absorption threshold. This observation suggests that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. V. Khveshchenko , P. B. Wiegmann

We calculate the screening charge density distribution due to a point charge, such as that of a positive muon ($\mu^+$), placed between the planes of a highly anisotropic layered metal. In underdoped hole cuprates the screening charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Arkady Shekhter , Lei Shu , Vivek Aji , D. E. MacLaughlin , C. M. Varma

We study the quantization of the excess charge on $N$ localized (ultra-screened) impurities in $d$-dimensional crystalline insulating systems. Solving Dyson's equation, we demonstrate that such charges are topological, by expressing them as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Kiryl Piasotski

In this article, we study the problem of variable screening in multiple nonparametric regression model. The proposed methodology is based on the fact that the partial derivative of the regression function with respect to the irrelevant…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-19 Subhra Sankar Dhar , Prashant Jha , Aranyak Acharyya

The charge distribution induced by external fields in finite stacks of graphene planes, or in semiinfinite graphite is considered. The interlayer electronic hybridization is described by a nearest neighbor hopping term, and the charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Guinea

By means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory we investigate the spin response function of a model for correlated materials with d- or f-electrons hybridized with more delocalized ligand orbitals. We point out the existence of two different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-14 A. Amaricci , N. Parragh , M. Capone , G. Sangiovanni

The Mott transition, a metal-insulator transition due to strong electronic interaction, is observed in many materials without an accompanying change of system symmetry. An important open question in Mott's proposal is the role of long-range…

The screening problem for the Coulomb potential of a charge located in a two-dimensional (2D) system has an intriguing solution with a power law distance screening factor due to out-of-plane electrical fields. This is crucially different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 K. A. Baryshnikov , A. V. Gert , Yu. B. Vasilyev , A. P. Dmitriev

Calculations of L-shell x-ray absorption in transition metals are shown to be sensitive to screening, both of the x-ray field and the photoelectron-core hole interaction. This screening is calculated using a generalization of the time…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Ankudinov , A. I. Nesvizhskii , J. J. Rehr

Single-site and cluster dynamical mean-field methods are used to estimate the response of a doped Mott insulator to a charged impurity. The effect of correlations on the Thomas-Fermi screening properties is determined. The charge density,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Hung T. Dang , Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

Because micro-ions accumulate around highly charged colloidal particles in electrolyte solutions, the relevant parameter to compute their interactions is not the bare charge, but an effective (or renormalized) quantity, whose value is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lyderic Bocquet , Emmanuel Trizac , Miguel Aubouy

The interfacial screening charge that arises to compensate electric fields of dielectric or ferroelectric thin films is now recognized as the most important factor in determining the capacitance or polarization of ultrathin ferroelectrics.…

The concept of mechanical screening is widely applied in solid-state systems. Examples include nucleation of defects in crystalline materials, scars and pleats in curved crystals, wrinkles in strongly confined thin sheets, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Chandana Mondal , Michael Moshe , Itamar Procaccia , Saikat Roy , Jin Shang , Jie Zhang

In this work, we study the emergence of polarization doping in AlxGa1-xN layers with graded composition from a theoretical viewpoint. We demonstrate that the charge conservation law applies for fixed and mobile charges separately, leading…

We present a non-linear Thomas-Fermi theory which describes the electric charge screening in the system including two charged substrate layers separated by a few-layered graphene film. We show that by increasing the charge at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

This work explores a simple approximation to describe isolated impurity scattering in a strongly correlated metal. The approximation combines conventional one electron scattering theory and the Dynamic Mean Field Theory to describe strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-12 Pascal Lederer , Marcelo J. Rozenberg

A novel variational method is proposed for calculating the percolation threshold, the real-space structure, and the thermodynamical compressibility of a disordered two-dimensional electron liquid. Its high accuracy is verified against prior…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler
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