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相关论文: Rationality in families of threefolds

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A complex projective manifold is rationally connected, resp. rationally simply connected, if finite subsets are connected by a rational curve, resp. the spaces parameterizing these connecting rational curves are themselves rationally…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-20 Jason Starr , Chenyang Xu

We study symplectic geometry of rationally connected $3$-folds. The first result shows that rationally connectedness is a symplectic deformation invariant in dimension $3$. If a rationally connected $3$-fold $X$ is Fano or $b_2(X)=2$, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Zhiyu Tian

We study rationality properties of real singular cubic threefolds.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-22 Ivan Cheltsov , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

The notion of 'slope rational connectedness' is introduced in the context of smooth orbifold pairs. The main result parallels the characterization of the rational connectedness of projective manifolds in terms of either the non-existence of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-28 Frederic Campana , Mihai Paun

We show that the number of rational points on the fibres of a proper morphism of smooth varieties over a finite field k whose generic fibre has a ``trival'' Chow group of zero cycles is congruent to 1 mod |k|. As a consequence we prove that…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Fakhruddin , C. S. Rajan

We show that if X is a smooth rationally connected threefold and C is a smooth projective curve then C can be embedded in X. Furthermore, a version of this property characterises rationally connected varieties of dimension at least 3. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-05 G. K. Sankaran

We prove that a one-parameter family of rationally connected varieties (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0) always has a section.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tom Graber , Joe Harris , Jason Starr

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for unirationality and rationality of Fano threefolds of geometric Picard rank-1 over an arbitrary field of zero characteristic.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-04-29 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

The aim of the present paper is to prove the rationality of the universal family of polarized $ K3 $ surfaces of degree 14. This is achieved by identifying it with the moduli space of cubic fourfolds plus the data of a quartic scroll. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-26 Daniele Di Tullio

We show that the generic fiber of a family of smooth $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-ruled affine surfaces always carries an $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-fibration, possibly after a finite extension of the base. In the particular case where the general fibers of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-07 Adrien Dubouloz , Takashi Kishimoto

We give a sufficient condition for a Brauer-Severi surface bundle over a rational 3-fold to not be stably rational. Additionally, we present an example that satisfies this condition and demonstrate the existence of families of Brauer-Severi…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Shitan Xu

Under some positivity assumptions, extension properties of rationally connected fibrations from a submanifold to its ambient variety are studied. Given a family of rational curves on a complex projective manifold X inducing a covering…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-03-05 Mauro C. Beltrametti , Tommaso de Fernex , Antonio Lanteri

We study rationality properties of smooth complete intersections of three quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^7$. We exhibit a smooth family of such intersections with both rational and non-rational fibers.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-06-06 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel

We study the stable pairs theory of local curves in 3-folds with descendent insertions. The rationality of the partition function of descendent invariants is established for the full local curve geometry (equivariant with respect to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton

A note connecting arguments scattered in the extant literature proving that, in any o-minimal expansion of the real field, a definable family of sets has the property that the set of parameters corresponding to finite-volume fibers is…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-14 L. C. Brown

In his work on birational classification of foliations on projective surfaces, Brunella showed that every regular foliation on a rational surface is algebraically integrable with rational leaves. This led Touzet to conjecture that every…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-01 João Paulo Figueredo

Under suitable hypotheses, we prove that a form of a projective homogeneous variety $G/P$ defined over the function field of a surface over an algebraically closed field has a rational point. The method uses an algebro-geometric analogue of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-10-01 A. J. de Jong , Xuhua He , Jason Michael Starr

We prove the existence of a family $\mathcal{X}\rightarrow B$ of smooth projective fourfolds, such that the very general fiber $\mathcal{X}_t$ is not stably rational (a fortiori not rational), but some special fibers $\mathcal{X}_t$ are…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-23 Claire Voisin

We consider the question whether a real threefold X fibred into quadric surfaces over the real projective line is stably rational (over R) if the topological space X(R) is connected. We give a counterexample. When all geometric fibres are…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-11 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alena Pirutka

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, and let f be a morphism of smooth projective varieties from X to Y over the ring k((t)) of formal Laurent series. We prove that if a general geometric fiber of f is rationally…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-28 Morgan Brown , Tyler Foster