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相关论文: Spin and valley quantum Hall ferromagnetism in gra…

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Due to its fourfold spin-valley degeneracy, graphene in a strong magnetic field may be viewed as a four-component quantum Hall system. We investigate the consequences of this particular structure on a possible, yet unobserved, fractional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-08 Z. Papić , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

We theoretically study the correlated insulator states, quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) states, and field-induced topological transitions between different correlated states in twisted multilayer graphene systems. Taking twisted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Shihao Zhang , Xi Dai , Jianpeng Liu

Electrons in graphene have four flavors associated with low-energy spin and valley degrees of freedom. The fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene is dominated by long-range Coulomb interactions which are invariant under rotations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Fengcheng Wu , Inti Sodemann , Yasufumi Araki , Allan H. MacDonald , Thierry Jolicoeur

The quantum Hall regime in a smooth random potential is considered when two disorder-broadened Zeeman levels overlap strongly. Spin-orbit coupling is found to cause a drastic change in the percolation network which leads to a strong…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. G. Polyakov , M. E. Raikh

We proposed a theory of quantum anomalous Hall effect in a flat-band ferromagnet on a two-dimensional (2D) decorated lattice with spin-orbit coupling. Free electrons on the lattice have dispersionless flat bands, and the ground state is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 An Zhao , Shun-Qing Shen

Experiments on the fractional quantized Hall effect in the zeroth Landau level of graphene have revealed some striking differences between filling factors in the ranges 0<|\nu|<1 and 1<|\nu|<2. We argue that these differences can be largely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Dmitry A. Abanin , Benjamin E. Feldman , Amir Yacoby , Bertrand I. Halperin

The dynamics of symmetry breaking responsible for lifting the degeneracy of the Landau levels in the integer quantum Hall effect in graphene is studied in a low-energy model with the Coulomb interaction. The gap equation for Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-02 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We study broken symmetry states at integer Landau level fillings in multivalley quantum Hall systems whose low energy dispersions are anisotropic. When the Fermi surface of individual pockets lacks twofold rotational symmetry, like in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Inti Sodemann , Zheng Zhu , Liang Fu

Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon material with a honeycomb lattice and Dirac-like low-energy excitations. When Zeeman and spin-orbit interactions are neglected its Landau levels are four-fold degenerate, explaining the $4 e^2/h$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-30 Kentaro Nomura , A. H. MacDonald

Electron edge states in graphene in the Quantum Hall effect regime can carry both charge and spin. We show that spin splitting of the zeroth Landau level gives rise to counterpropagating modes with opposite spin polarization. These chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-12 D. A. Abanin , P. A. Lee , L. S. Levitov

As a consequence of the approximate spin-valley symmetry in graphene, the ground state of electrons in graphene at charge neutrality is a particular SU(4) quantum-Hall ferromagnet to minimize their exchange energy. If only the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Jonathan Atteia , Yunlong Lian , Mark Oliver Goerbig

Graphene exhibits quantum Hall ferromagnetism in which an approximate SU(4) symmetry involving spin and valley degrees of freedom is spontaneously broken. We construct a set of integer and fractional quantum Hall states that break the SU(4)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kun Yang , S. Das Sarma , A. H. MacDonald

Using transport measurements, we investigate multicomponent quantum Hall (QH) ferromagnetism in dual-gated rhombohedral trilayer graphene (r-TLG), in which the real spin, orbital pseudospin and layer pseudospins of the lowest Landau level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Y. Lee , D. Tran , K. Myhro , J. Velasco , N. Gillgren , J. M. Poumirol , D. Smirnov , Y. Barlas , C. N. Lau

Bilayer graphene (BLG) offers a rich platform for broken symmetry states stabilized by interactions. In this work we study the phase diagram of BLG in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor $\nu=0$ within the Hartree-Fock approximation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ganpathy Murthy , Efrat Shimshoni , Herbert Fertig

Spin splitting in the integer quantum Hall effect is investigated for a series of Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs heterojunctions and quantum wells. Magnetoresistance measurements are performed at mK temperature to characterize the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. A. Piot , D. K. Maude , M. Henini , Z. R. Wasilewski , K. J. Friedland , R. Hey , K. H. Ploog , A. I. Toropov , R. Airey , G. Hill

We investigate interaction-driven integer quantum Hall states realized in Landau levels of monolayer graphene when two out of its four nearly degenerate spin-valley flavors are filled. By employing a model that accounts for interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Nikolaos Stefanidis , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

Motivated by a recent experiment (Sanchez-Yamagishi et.al, arXiv:1602.06815) reporting evidence of helical spin-polarized edge states in layer-biased twisted bilayer graphene under a magnetic flux, we study the possibility of stabilising a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 F. Finocchiaro , F. Guinea , P. San-Jose

We report on results of numerical studies of the spin polarization of the half filled second Landau level, which corresponds to the fractional quantum Hall state at filling factor $\nu=5/2$. Our studies are performed using both exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-01 A. E. Feiguin , E. Rezayi , Kun Yang , C. Nayak , S. Das Sarma

Application of the magnetic field parallel to the plane of the graphene sheet leads to the formation of electron- and hole-like Fermi surfaces. Such situation is shown to be unstable with respect to the formation of an excitonic condensate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 I. L. Aleiner , D. E. Kharzeev , A. M. Tsvelik

We study the recently observed graphene fractional quantum Hall state at a filling factor $\nu_G=1/3$ using a four-component trial wave function and exact diagonalization calculations. Although it is adiabatically connected to a 1/3…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-22 Z. Papic , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault