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It is usually assumed that the boundaries do not affect the bulk microstructure of an interacting uniform Bose gas. Therefore, the models use the most convenient cyclic boundary conditions. We show that, in reality, the boundaries affect…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Maksim D. Tomchenko

From the time-dependent Gross equation, we find the quasiparticle dispersion law for a one-dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas with a non-point interatomic potential and zero boundary conditions (BCs). The result coincides with the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Maksim Tomchenko

The influence of boundaries and non-point character of interatomic interaction on the dispersion law has been studied for a uniform Bose gas in a one-dimensional vessel. The non-point character of interaction was taken into account using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Maksim Tomchenko

We diagonalize the second-quantized Hamiltonian of a one-dimensional Bose gas with a nonpoint repulsive interatomic potential and zero boundary conditions. At weak coupling the solutions for the ground-state energy $E_{0}$ and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-09 M. D. Tomchenko

In this paper we consider an interacting Bose gas at zero temperature, in a finite box and in the mean field limiting regime. The N gas particles interact through a pair potential of positive type and with an ultraviolet cut-off. Its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Alessandro Pizzo

A hierarchy of equations for equilibrium reduced density matrices obtained earlier is used to consider systems of spinless bosons bound by forces of gravity alone. The systems are assumed to be at absolute zero of temperature under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. A. Golovko

This article surveys a number of theoretical problems and open questions in the field of two-dimensional dilute Bose gases with weak repulsive interactions. In contrast to three dimensions, in two dimensions the formation of long-range…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anna Posazhennikova

We study a many-body system of interacting fermionic atoms of two species that are in thermodynamic equilibrium with their condensed heteronuclear bound states (molecules). In order to describe such an equilibrium state, we use a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-30 A. S. Peletminskii , S. V. Peletminskii , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

The energy and structure of dilute hard- and soft-sphere Bose gases are systematically studied in the framework of several many-body approaches, as the variational correlated theory, the Bogoliubov model and the uniform limit approximation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

We present an analytic Bogoliubov description of a BEC of polar molecules trapped in a quasi-2D geometry and interacting via internal state-dependent dipole-dipole interactions. We derive the mean-field ground-state energy functional, and…

We consider a homogeneous Bose gas of particles with an attractive interaction. Mean field theory predicts for this system a spontaneous symmetry breaking at a certain value of the interaction strength. We show that at this point a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Ziń , B. Oleś , M. Trippenbach , K. Sacha

Properties of the ground state and the spectrum of elementary excitations are investigated for the low density ultracold spinor 3D Bose gas of particles with arbitrary nonzero spin. Gross-Pitaevskii equations are derived. Within the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-19 V. S. Babichenko , I. Ya. Polishchuk

We use the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to determine the spatial structure of the condensate density of interacting bosons whose energy dispersion epsilon_k has two degenerate minima at finite wave-vectors q. We show that in general the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Johannes Hick , Francesca Sauli , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz

We investigate a weakly interacting two-component Bose--Einstein condensate in the miscible regime in the presence of \emph{altermagnetism}, i.e., a collinear and globally compensated magnetic order that breaks spin-rotation symmetry while…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Jia Wang , Zhao Liu , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Motivated by the fundamental question of the fate of interacting bosons in flat bands, we consider a two-dimensional Bose gas at zero temperature with an underlying quartic single-particle dispersion in one spatial direction. This type of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Juraj Radic , Stefan S. Natu , Victor Galitski

We consider a system of $N$ bosons interacting in a three-dimensional box endowed with periodic boundary condition that is strongly confined in one direction such that the normalized thickness of the box $d\ll1$. We assume particles to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Xuwen Chen , Jiahao Wu , Zhifei Zhang

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

Boson droplets (i.e., dense assemblies of bosons at low temperature) are shown to mask a significant amount of single-particle behavior and to manifest collective, droplet-wide excitations. To investigate the balance between single-particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Stephen Pankavich , Zeina Zhreif , Yong Chen , Peter Ortoleva

We study the Anderson localization of Bogoliubov quasiparticles (elementary many-body excitations) in a weakly interacting Bose gas of chemical potential $\mu$ subjected to a disordered potential $V$. We introduce a general mapping (valid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Pierre Lugan , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We study a continuum model of the weakly interacting Bose gas in the presence of an external field with minima forming a triangular lattice. The second lowest band of the single-particle spectrum ($p$-band) has three minima at non-zero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Simon Lieu , Andrew F. Ho , Derek K. K. Lee , Piers Coleman
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