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We introduce and compare new compression approaches to obtain regularized solutions of large linear systems which are commonly encountered in large scale inverse problems. We first describe how to approximate matrix vector operations with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-12 Sergey Voronin , Dylan Mikesell , Guust Nolet

The low-complexity assumption in linear systems can often be expressed as rank deficiency in data matrices with generalized Hankel structure. This makes it possible to denoise the data by estimating the underlying structured low-rank…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Mingzhou Yin , Roy S. Smith

We propose a pseudo-structural framework for analyzing contemporaneous co-movements in reduced-rank matrix autoregressive (RRMAR) models. Unlike conventional vector-autoregressive (VAR) models that would discard the matrix structure, our…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-25 Alain Hecq , Ivan Ricardo , Ines Wilms

We develop a new statistical model for photographic images, in which the local responses of a bank of linear filters are described as jointly Gaussian, with zero mean and a covariance that varies slowly over spatial position. We optimize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-25 Olivier J. Hénaff , Johannes Ballé , Neil C. Rabinowitz , Eero P. Simoncelli

Recently, a Levenberg-Marquardt method with Singular Scaling matrix, called LMMSS, was proposed and successfully applied in parameter estimation in heat conduction problems, where the choice of suitable singular scaling matrix resulted in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Rafaela Filippozzi , Everton Boos , Douglas Soares Gonçalves , Fermin Bazan

A novel approach for dynamic modeling and forecasting of realized covariance matrices is proposed. Realized variances and realized correlation matrices are jointly estimated. The one-to-one relationship between a positive definite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-18 Nicole Barthel , Claudia Czado , Yarema Okhrin

The large scale behavior of systems having a large number of interacting degrees of freedom is suitably described using renormalization group, from non-Gaussian distributions. Renormalization group techniques used in physics are then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary , Mohamed Tamaazousti

Preconditioning is essential in iterative methods for solving linear systems. It is also the implicit objective in updating approximations of Jacobians in optimization methods, e.g.,in quasi-Newton methods. Motivated by the latter, we study…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Woosuk L. Jung , David Torregrosa-Belén , Henry Wolkowicz

When a linear model is adjusted to control for additional explanatory variables the sign of a fitted coefficient may reverse. Here these reversals are studied using coefficients of determination. The resulting theory can be used to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-11 Brian Knaeble , Seth Dutter

The high complexity of various inverse problems poses a significant challenge to model-based reconstruction schemes, which in such situations often reach their limits. At the same time, we witness an exceptional success of data-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 T. A. Bubba , G. Kutyniok , M. Lassas , M. März , W. Samek , S. Siltanen , V. Srinivasan

We review different (reduced) models for thin structures using bending as principal mechanism to undergo large deformations. Each model consists in the minimization of a fourth order energy, potentially subject to a nonconvex constraint.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Andrea Bonito , Diane Guignard , Angelique Morvant

Vertical decomposition is a widely used general technique for decomposing the cells of arrangements of semi-algebraic sets in ${{\mathbb R}}^d$ into constant-complexity subcells. In this paper, we settle in the affirmative a few…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Esther Ezra , Micha Sharir

We present a natural generalization of the recent low rank + sparse matrix decomposition and consider the decomposition of matrices into components of multiple scales. Such decomposition is well motivated in practice as data matrices often…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Frank Ong , Michael Lustig

Deep neural networks have proven extremely efficient at solving a wide rangeof inverse problems, but most often the uncertainty on the solution they provideis hard to quantify. In this work, we propose a generic Bayesian framework…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-18 Zaccharie Ramzi , Benjamin Remy , Francois Lanusse , Jean-Luc Starck , Philippe Ciuciu

We consider some specific inverse problem or "bottom-up" reconstruction strategies at the LHC for both general and constrained MSSM parameters, starting from a plausibly limited set of sparticle identification and mass measurements, using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. -L. Kneur , N. Sahoury

Smoluchowski's coagulation equations can be used as elementary mathematical models for the formation of polymers. We review here some recent contributions on a variation of this model in which the number of aggregations for each atom is a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Jean Bertoin

We propose to compute a sparse approximate inverse Cholesky factor $L$ of a dense covariance matrix $\Theta$ by minimizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence between the Gaussian distributions $\mathcal{N}(0, \Theta)$ and $\mathcal{N}(0,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Florian Schäfer , Matthias Katzfuss , Houman Owhadi

A tensor decomposition approach for the solution of high-dimensional, fully nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations arising in optimal feedback control of nonlinear dynamics is presented. The method combines a tensor train approximation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-17 Sergey Dolgov , Dante Kalise , Karl Kunisch

A very simple and efficient local variational iteration method for solving problems of nonlinear science is proposed in this paper. The analytical iteration formula of this method is derived first using a general form of first order…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Xuechuan Wang , Qiuyi Xu , Satya N. Atluri

In this paper, we study a generalization of the two-groups model in the presence of covariates --- a problem that has recently received much attention in the statistical literature due to its applicability in multiple hypotheses testing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Nabarun Deb , Sujayam Saha , Adityanand Guntuboyina , Bodhisattva Sen
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