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We present an investigation of the 2D attractive Hubbard model, considered as an effective model relevant to superconductivity in strongly interacting electron systems. We use both hybrid Monte Carlo simulations and existing hopping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Lacaze , A. Morel , B. Petersson , J. Schroper

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman

We calculate the one-electron spectral function of the attractive-U Hubbard model in two dimensions. We work in the intermediate coupling and low density regime and evaluate analytically the self-energy. The results are obtained in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kagan , R. Fresard , M. Capezzali , H. Beck

We report $ab~initio$ calculations of the electronic and vibrational properties in CuPb$_9$(PO$_4$)$_6$O, including the electron-phonon coupling strength via strong-coupling Migdal-Eliashberg theory. We verify the presence of appealing flat…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Hari Paudyal , Michael E. Flatté , Durga Paudyal

We report on measurements of the specific heat of the recently discovered superconductor MgB$_2$ in the temperature range between 3 and 220 K. Based on a modified Debye-Einstein model, we have achieved a rather accurate account of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ch. Wälti , E. Felder , C. Degen , G. Wigger , R. Monnier , B. Delley , H. R. Ott

The infinite-dimensional Hubbard model is studied by means of a modified perturbation theory. The approach reduces to the iterative perturbation theory for weak coupling. It is exact in the atomic limit and correctly reproduces the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Wegner , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

We calculate the properties of an acoustic polaron in three dimensions in thermal equilibrium at a given low temperature using the path integral Monte Carlo method. The specialized numerical method used is described in full details, thus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Riccardo Fantoni

Excitonic effects play a particularly important role in the optoelectronic behavior of two-dimensional semiconductors. To facilitate the interpretation of experimental photoabsorption and photoluminescence spectra we provide (i)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 E. Mostaani , M. Szyniszewski , C. H. Price , R. Maezono , M. Danovich , R. J. Hunt , N. D. Drummond , V. I. Fal'ko

We present an effective Hamiltonian based real-space approach for studying the weak-coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to the strong-coupling Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) crossover in the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Kanika Pasrija , Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , Sanjeev Kumar

Electron correlation effects are particularly strong in the high temperature superconducting materials. Devising an accurate description of these materials has long been a challenge, with these strong correlation effects historically being…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Lucas K. Wagner , Peter Abbamonte

We study the crossover of a finite one-dimensional (1D) bosonic ensemble from weak to strong interactions in harmonic traps and multi-well potentials. Although these systems are very common in experimental setups and have been studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ioannis Brouzos , Fotios K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

The exact expression for the phase-dependent linear conductance of a weakly damped superconducting quantum point contact is obtained. The calculation is performed by summing up the complete perturbative series in the coupling between the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martín-Rodero , J. C. Cuevas

Dynamical equations for a polaron and bipolaron in a DNA duplex are obtained on the basis of Holstein-Hubbard Hamiltonian. It is shown that in a PolyA/PolyT duplex especially stable is a bipolaron state in which holes are localized on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-15 V. D. Lakhno , V. B. Sultanov

Quantum Monte Carlo methods are used to study a quantum phase transition in a 1D Hubbard model with a staggered ionic potential (D). Using recently formulated methods, the electronic polarization and localization are determined directly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tim Wilkens , Richard M. Martin

We have investigated the transition temperature $T_{\rm c}(H)$ of superconductiv ity in quasi-two-dimensional (Q2D) tight-binding electrons in a strong magnetic field. When the magnetic field is parallel to 2D conducting plane, $T_{\rm…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mitake Miyazaki , Keita Kishigi , Yasumasa Hasegawa

When dressed particles (polarons) exchange quantum phonons, the resulting interactions are generally attractive. If the particles have hard-core statistics and the coupling to phonons is through the kinetic energy terms, phonon-mediated…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-03 John Sous , Mona Berciu , Roman V. Krems

We study the transport through a quantum dot coupled to two leads by single-mode point contacts. The linear conductance is calculated analytically as a function of a gate voltage and temperature T in the case when transmission coefficients…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Furusaki , K. A. Matveev

Recent advances in numerical methods significantly pushed forward the understanding of electrons coupled to quantized lattice vibrations. At this stage, it becomes increasingly important to also account for the effects of physically…

We use high-temperature series expansions to obtain thermodynamic properties of the quantum compass model, and to investigate the phase transition on the square and simple cubic lattices. On the square lattice we obtain evidence for a phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-25 J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer

We simulate 2-flavour lattice QCD at finite isospin chemical potential mu_I, for temperatures close to the finite temperature transition from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma. The mu_I dependence of the transition coupling is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair