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As current and future experiments probe strong gravitational regimes around neutron stars and black holes, it is desirable to have theoretically sound alternatives to general relativity against which to test observations. Here we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson , M. Coleman Miller

In General Relativity there is a maximum mass allowed for neutron stars that, if exceeded, entails their collapse into a black hole. Its precise value depends on details of the nuclear matter equation of state about which we are much more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Jose Antonio Oller

Quartic gravity theory is considered with the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangean $R+aR^{2}+bR_{\mu \nu}R^{\mu \nu},$ $R_{\mu \nu}$ being Ricci\'s tensor and R the curvature scalar. The parameters $a$ and $b$ are taken of order 1 km$^{2}.$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Emilio Santos

Scalar-tensor~(ST) theories of gravity are natural phenomenological extensions to general relativity. Although these theories are severely constrained both by solar system experiments and by binary pulsar observations, a large set of ST…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Carlos Palenzuela , Steve Liebling

Do observations of black hole candidates rule out alternative theories of gravity without horizon formation? This depends on the existence, viability and reasonableness of alternative theories of gravity without black holes. Here a theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 I. Schmelzer

Charged stars have the potential of becoming charged black holes or even naked singularities. It is presented a set of numerical solutions of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations that represents spherical charged compact stars in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian R. Ghezzi

Probing gravity in its strongest regime is a central goal of modern physics, as the nature of the most compact objects reflects fundamental aspects of Einstein's theory of general relativity (GR). In GR, black holes are regarded as the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Shoulong Li , H. Lü , Yong Gao , Rui Xu , Lijing Shao , Hongwei Yu

Binary neutron star mergers, which can lead to less massive black holes relative to other known astrophysical channels, have the potential to probe modifications to general relativity that arise at smaller curvature scales compared to more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 William E. East , Frans Pretorius

We perform a careful investigation of the problem of physically realistic gravitational collapse of massive stars in f(R)-gravity. We show that the extra matching conditions that arise in the modified gravity imposes strong constraints on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Rituparno Goswami , Anne Marie Nzioki , Sunil. D. Maharaj , Sushant G. Ghosh

The issue of the critical mass of neutron stars, with respect to gravitational collapse to black holes, is reexamined from the perspective of thermal stability of quantum horizons. Postulating the existence of a tiny, {\it embryonic},…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Parthasarathi Majumdar

Even when we consider Newtonian stars, i.e., stars with surface gravitational redshift, z<< 1, it is well known that, theoretically, it is possible to have stars, supported against self-gravity, almost entirely by radiation pressure.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhas Mitra

In this paper we consider the full set of quantum gravitational corrections to a star metric to second order in curvature. As we use an effective field theoretical approach, these corrections apply to any model of quantum gravity that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Xavier Calmet , Roberto Casadio , Folkert Kuipers

$f(R)$ theories of gravity are one of the most popular alternative explanations for dark energy and therefore studying the possible astrophysical implications of these theories is an important task. In the present paper we make a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present interesting aspects of neutron stars (NSs) from the standpoint of a modified theory of gravity called Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity. A deviation from general relativity (GR) in HL gravity can change typical features of the NS…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Kyungmin Kim , John J. Oh , Chan Park , Edwin J. Son

The extreme-gravity collisions of binaries with one black hole and one neutron star provide for excellent tests of general relativity. We here study how well one can constrain theories beyond general relativity with additional scalar fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Zack Carson , Brian C. Seymour , Kent Yagi

The direct detection of gravitational waves opens new perspectives for measuring properties of gravitationally bound compact objects. It is then important to investigate black holes and neutron stars in alternative theories of gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Javier Chagoya , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

The collapse of spherical neutron stars is studied in General Relativity. The initial state is a stable neutron star to which an inward radial kinetic energy has been added through some velocity profile. For two different equations of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Jerome Novak

Modifications to gravity that add additional functions of the Ricci curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action -- collectively known as $f(R)$ theories -- have been studied in great detail. When considered as complete theories of gravity they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

We present the first systematic study of the gravitational collapse of rotating and magnetised neutron stars to charged and rotating (Kerr-Newman) black holes. In particular, we consider the collapse of magnetised and rotating neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Antonios Nathanail , Elias R. Most , Luciano Rezzolla

We present a full 3D numerical evolution code to study neutron stars in massive-scalar-tensor theories. The code is embedded in the Einstein Toolkit framework and its implementation constitutes a modified version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 José Carlos Olvera M. , Daniela D. Doneva , Pablo Cerdá-Durán , José A. Font , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev
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