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Line segments are ubiquitous in our human-made world and are increasingly used in vision tasks. They are complementary to feature points thanks to their spatial extent and the structural information they provide. Traditional line detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Rémi Pautrat , Daniel Barath , Viktor Larsson , Martin R. Oswald , Marc Pollefeys

We propose a new mechanism for stabilization of confined modes in lasers and semiconductor microcavities holding exciton-polariton condensates, with spatially uniform linear gain, cubic loss, and cubic self-focusing or defocusing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed , Dmitry V. Skryabin

In this article, we review the metastable hierarchy in low-temperature lattice models. In the first part, we state that for any abstract lattice system governed by a Hamiltonian potential and evolving according to a Metropolis-type…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-04 Seonwoo Kim

We present an improved method of reconstructing New Physics (NP) masses from invariant mass endpoints. While the traditional method focuses on a single NP decay, our method considers the decays of two or more NP particles ($ABC...$) in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-22 P. Huang , N. Kersting , H. H. Yang

The "LiC Detector Toy" is a fast single-track simulation and reconstruction tool, aiming at the optimization of tracking detector design, i.e. geometric layout and material budgets. Its implementation is based on the MATLAB system.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Manfred Valentan , Meinhard Regler , Winfried Mitaroff , Rudolf Fruhwirth

We study numerically and analytically the instabilities associated with phase separation in a solid layer on which an external material ux is imposed. The first instability is localized within a boundary layer at the exposed free surface by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Esteban Meca , Andreas Münch , Barbara Wagner

Motivated also by recent revival of interest about metastable string states (as cosmic strings or in accelerator physics), we study the decay, in presence of dimensional compactification, of a particular superstring state, which was proven…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Diego Chialva , Roberto Iengo

Many data-rich industries are interested in the efficient discovery and modelling of structures underlying large data sets, as it allows for the fast triage and dimension reduction of large volumes of data embedded in high dimensional…

Particle track reconstruction capabilities of the silicon tracking detector system have been studied. As the multiple Coulomb scattering (MCS) induces unavoidable uncertainties on the coordinate measurement, the corresponding error…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Pentia , G. Iorgovan , A. Mihul

A number of applications, such as mobile robots or automated vehicles, use LiDAR sensors to obtain detailed information about their three-dimensional surroundings. Many methods use image-like projections to efficiently process these LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , J. Marius Zöllner

The stable and unstable solutions of a square 2D extreme type-II superconductor are studied in the field of a magnetic disc. We use a preconditioned Newton-Krylov solver to find the solutions and use numerical continuation to track the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-11 N. Schlömer , M. V. Miloševıć , Bart Partoens , Wim Vanroose

The reconstruction of top-quark pair-production ($t\bar{t}$) events is a prerequisite for many top-quark measurements. We use a deep neural network, trained with Monte-Carlo simulated events, to reconstruct $t\bar{t}$ decays in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Johannes Erdmann , Tim Kallage , Kevin Kröninger , Olaf Nackenhorst

The observation of light super-partners from a supersymmetric extension to the Standard Model is an intensely sought-after experimental outcome, providing an explanation for the stabilization of the electroweak scale and indicating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Paul Jackson , Christopher Rogan , Marco Santoni

We present recent improvements in the performance of the reconstruction of non-prompt track in the SiD Detector Concept Design, including initial results on the effect of longitudinal segmentation in the SiD tracker. We also describe a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-02-16 Chris Meyer , Tyler Rice , Lori Stevens , Bruce A. Schumm

Onset of permanent deformation in crystalline materials under a sharp indenter tip is accompanied by nucleation and propagation of defects. By measuring the spatio-temporal strain field nearthe indenter tip during indentation tests, we…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 H. O. Ghaffari , M. Pec , W. A. Griffith

Different stacking sequences of graphene are investigated using a combination of experimental and theoretical methods. The high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) of the stacking sequence of several layers of graphene,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Jolanta Borysiuk , Jakub Sołtys , Jacek Piechota

In the framework of time series analysis with recurrence networks, we introduce a self-adaptive method that determines the elusive recurrence threshold and identifies metastable states in complex real-world time series. As initial step, we…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Iliusi Vega , Christof Schütte , Tim O. F. Conrad

We consider a novel model of stochastic replicator dynamics for potential games that converts to a Langevin equation on a sphere after a change of variables. This is distinct from the models studied earlier. In particular, it is ill-posed…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Vivek S. Borkar

The MEG-II experiment searches for the lepton flavor violating decay: mu in electron and gamma. The reconstruction of the positron trajectory uses a cylindrical drift chamber operated with a mixture of He and iC4H10 gas. It is important to…

We consider a Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model scenario in which the only light superparticles are a bino-like dark matter candidate and a nearly-degenerate slepton. It is notoriously difficult to probe this scenario at the Large…