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相关论文: Shear viscosity and spin diffusion coefficient of …

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Second-order dissipative hydrodynamic equations for each component of a multi-component system are derived using the entropy principle. Comparison of the solutions with kinetic transport results demonstrates validity of the obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrej El , Ioannis Bouras , Christian Wesp , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

We study how a system of one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions at temperatures well below the Fermi energy approaches thermal equilibrium. The interactions between fermions are assumed to be weak and are accounted for within the perturbation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 K. A. Matveev , Zoran Ristivojevic

Shear viscosity of the gluon plasma in SU(3) YM theory is calculated nonperturbatively, within the stochastic vacuum model. The result for the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density, proportional to the squared chromo-magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Dmitri Antonov

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases in two-dimensions (2D) are an increasingly popular topic of research. The interaction strength between spin-up and spin-down particles in two-component Fermi gases can be tuned in experiments, allowing for a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Alexander Galea , Tash Zielinski , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis

Spin propagation in systems of one-dimensional interacting fermions at finite temperature is intrinsically diffusive. The spreading rate of a spin packet is controlled by a transport coefficient termed "spin drag" relaxation time $\tau_{\rm…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-16 Diego Rainis , Marco Polini , M. P. Tosi , G. Vignale

In a recent experiment [E. Vogt et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 070404 (2012)], quadrupole and breathing modes of a two-dimensional Fermi gas were studied. We model these collective modes by solving the Boltzmann equation via the method of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Silvia Chiacchiera , Dany Davesne , Tilman Enss , Michael Urban

We compute the shear viscosity in the O(N) model at first nontrivial order in the large N expansion. The calculation is organized using the 1/N expansion of the 2PI effective action (2PI-1/N expansion) to next-to-leading order, which leads…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Gert Aarts , Jose M. Martinez Resco

We measure collective excitations of a harmonically trapped two-dimensional (2D) SU($N$) Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb confined to a stack of layers formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice. Quadrupole and breathing modes are excited and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Bo Song , Entong Zhao , Jeongwon Lee , Yi-Cai Zhang , Shizhong Zhang , Gyu-Boong Jo

The polarization produced by the relative displacement of the potentials trapping two spin species of a dilute Fermi gas with $N_\ua=N_\da$ is calculated at unitarity by assuming phase separation between the superfluid and a spin polarized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-18 A. Recati , I. Carusotto , C. Lobo , S. Stringari

We discuss the spin fluctuations and the role played by the magnetic susceptibility in an atomic Fermi gas interacting with positive scattering length. Both thermal and quantum fluctuations are considered. Using a sum rule approach and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alessio Recati , Sandro Stringari

Suspension of particles in a fluid solvent are ubiquitous in nature, for example, water mixed with sugar or bacteria self-propelling through mucus. Particles create local flow perturbations that can modify drastically the effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 S. Dang , C. Blanch-Mercader , L. Berlyand

We interpret as shear viscosity the anisotropic pressure that emerges in inhomogeneous spherically symmetric spacetimes described by the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric in a comoving frame. By assuming that local isotropic pressure and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-24 Roberto A Sussman

We measure the transport properties of two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gases during transverse demagnetization in a magnetic field gradient. Using a phase-coherent spin-echo sequence, we are able to distinguish bare spin diffusion from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-05 C. Luciuk , S. Smale , F. Böttcher , H. Sharum , B. A. Olsen , S. Trotzky , T. Enss , J. H. Thywissen

We compute the complete set of second order transport coefficients of the unitary Fermi gas, a dilute gas of spin 1/2 particles interacting via an $s$-wave interaction tuned to infinite scattering length. The calculation is based on kinetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Christian Hall , Thomas Schaefer

Using Landau theory of Fermi liquids we calculate the dynamic response of both a polarized and unpolarized normal Fermi gas at zero temperature in the strongly interacting regime of large scattering length. We show that at small excitation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 S. Stringari

We map out the interaction effects on the first six virial coefficients of one-dimensional Fermi gases with zero-range attractive and repulsive interactions, and the first four virial coefficients of the two-dimensional analog with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-21 C. R. Shill , J. E. Drut

The shear viscosity in the dilute regime of a model for confined granular matter is studied by simulations and kinetic theory. The model consists on projecting into two dimensions the motion of vibrofluidized granular matter in shallow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rodrigo Soto , Dino Risso , Ricardo Brito

We calculate the frequency and damping of the scissors mode in a classical gas as a function of temperature and coupling strength. Our results show good agreement with the main features observed in recent measurements of the scissors mode…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 G. M. Bruun , H. Smith

The shear viscosity of an interacting pion gas is studied using the Kubo formalism as a microscopic description of thermal systems close to global equilibrium. We implement the skeleton expansion in order to approximate the retarded…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Robert Lang , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

Self-diffusion in a two-dimensional simple fluid is investigated by both analytical and numerical means. We investigate the anomalous aspects of self-diffusion in two-dimensional fluids with regards to the mean square displacement, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Bongsik Choi , Kyeong Hwan Han , Changho Kim , Peter Talkner , Akinori Kidera , Eok Kyun Lee