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It is possible that at low temperatures and large density there exists a confining matter with restored chiral symmetry, just after the dense nuclear matter with broken chiral symmetry. Such a phase has sofar been studied within a confining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Ya. Glozman , V. K. Sazonov , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We explore the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon number density, using a class of models for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled by that induced by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. Berges , K. Rajagopal

Chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and quark densities are investigated in the framework of a linear sigma model with N_f=3 light quark flavors. After the derivation of the grand potential in mean-field approximation, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Mathias Wagner

The quasi-one-dimensional S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a biquadratic term is investigated at zero temperature by quantum Monte Carlo simulation. As the magnitude of the inter-chain coupling is increased, the system undergoes a phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima , Matthias Troyer

We examine the effects of the isovector-vector coupling and hypercharge-vector coupling in quark matter on hadron-quark coexistence in neutron-star matter. The relativistic mean field theory with the TM1 parameter set and an extended TM1…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Xuhao Wu , Akira Ohnishi , Hong Shen

The role of the axial anomaly in the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and quark chemical potential is investigated within a non-perturbative functional renormalization group approach. The flow equation for the grand potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Mario Mitter , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

The chiral susceptibility, or the first derivative of the chiral condensate with respect to the quark mass, is often used as a probe for the QCD phase transition since the chiral condensate is an order parameter of $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-06 S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , C. Rohrhofer , K. Suzuki

The large N_c N=4 gauge theory with quenched N=2 quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field displays chiral symmetry breaking. We study the temperature and chemical potential dependence of this theory using its gravity dual (based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-14 Nick Evans , Astrid Gebauer , Keun-Young Kim , Maria Magou

The effect of conserved baryon, isospin and strangeness charges on the behavior of phase transitions in dense matter is studied. Baryonic matter is described within the three-flavor Polyakov$-$Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model and several charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Pedro Costa , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

We present a systematic study of the vector--axial-vector mixing (V-A mixing) in the current correlation functions and its evolution with temperature within an effective field theory. The $a_1$-$\rho$-$\pi$ coupling vanishes at the critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-25 C. Sasaki , M. Harada , W. Weise

Interaction driven topological phases can significantly enrich the class of topological materials and thus are of great importance. Here, we study the phase diagram of interacting spinless fermions filling the two-dimensional checkerboard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Tian-sheng Zeng , W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng

We solve the coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations for quark propagator and quark gluon vertex in the Nambu-Gorkov basis which is widely applied to study the color superconductivity. After considering the non-Abelian feature in the off-diagonal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Fei Gao , Yi Lu , Yu-Xin Liu

We discuss the properties of the net--quark and isovector fluctuations along the chiral phase transition line in the plane spanned by temperature and baryon chemical potential. Our results are obtained in terms of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Redlich , B. Friman , C. Sasaki

The interaction-driven quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator has been sought for a long time in a Dirac semimetal with linear band touching points at the Fermi level. By combining exact diagonalization, density matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Hongyu Lu , Shouvik Sur , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng

We consider a random matrix model which describes the competition between chiral symmetry breaking and the formation of quark Cooper pairs in QCD at finite density. We study the evolution of the phase structure in temperature and chemical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Benoit Vanderheyden , A. D. Jackson

A d-wave high temperature cuprate superconductor exhibits a nematic ordering transition at zero temperature. Near the quantum critical point, the coupling between gapless nodal quasiparticles and nematic order parameter fluctuation can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Hagen Kleinert

In this article we study spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking for quark matter in the background of static and homogeneous parallel electric field $\bm E$ and magnetic field $\bm B$. We use a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with a local kernel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 M. Ruggieri , G. X. Peng

We investigate the axial U(1) anomaly of two-flavor QCD at temperatures 190--330 MeV. In order to preserve precise chiral symmetry on the lattice, we employ the Mobius domain-wall fermion action as well as overlap fermion action implemented…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-04-28 S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , G. Cossu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , C. Rohrhofer , K. Suzuki

We investigate the surface tension $\sigma$ and the curvature energy $\gamma$ of quark matter drops in the MIT bag model with vector interactions. Finite size corrections to the density of states are implemented by using the multiple…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld