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The hadron-quark phase transition in the core of massive neutron stars is studied with a newly constructed two-phase model. For nuclear matter, a nonlinear Walecka type model with general nucleon-meson and meson-meson couplings, recently…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Y. Shao , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , Y. X. Liu , B. Liu

I review some aspects of the interplay between anomalies and chiral symmetry. The quantum anomaly that breaks the U(1) axial symmetry of massless QCD leaves behind a flavor-singlet discrete chiral invariance. When the mass is turned on this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Michael Creutz

We discuss the role of the U(1) axial symmetry for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature. We expect that, above a certain critical temperature, also the U(1) axial symmetry will be restored. We will try to see if this transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Enrico Meggiolaro

We extend a previous computation of the TJJ correlator, involving the energy-momentum tensor of an abelian gauge theory and two vector currents, to the case of mixed axial-vector/vector currents. The study is performed in analogy to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Luigi Manni

The theory of deconfined quantum critical points describes phase transitions at temperature T = 0 outside the standard paradigm, predicting continuous transformations between certain ordered states where conventional theory requires…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We discuss the phase structure of homogeneous quark matter under the charge neutrality constraints, and present a unified picture of the thermal unpairing phase transitions for a wide range of the quark density. We supplement our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Abuki , T. Kunihiro

The properties of the QCD partition function at finite chemical potential are studied within the instanton liquid model. It is shown that the density dependence of the quark-induced instanton-antiinstanton (I-A) interaction leads to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Rapp

The equation of state of hot, dense nuclear matter plays a fundamental role in many areas. However, owing to the nonperturbative nature of strong interactions, a reliable treatment is still under debate. We use a symmetry-preserving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Xin-Peng Li , Hao-Ran Zhang , Zhu-Fang Cui , Thomas Klähn

We investigate the possible restoration of chiral and axial symmetries across the phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, by analyzing the behavior of several physics quantities, such as the quark condensates and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

We study the vector-axialvector mixing in a hot medium and its evolution toward the chiral phase transition using different symmetry restoration scenarios based on the generalized hidden local symmetry framework. We show that the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 M. Harada , C. Sasaki , W. Weise

We consider the Quasilocal Quark Model of NJL type including vector and axial-vector four-fermion interaction with derivatives. In the presence of a strong attraction in the scalar channel the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken and as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , S. S. Afonin

We demonstrate that the QCD topological susceptibility nonperturbatively gets a significant contribution signaled by flavor-nonuniversal quark condensates at around the pseudo-critical temperature of the chiral crossover. It implies a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya

Using a general Ginzburg-Landau effective Lagrangian, we study the topological structure and low-lying collective modes of dense QCD having both chiral and diquark condensates, for two and three massless flavors. As we found earlier, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Naoki Yamamoto , Motoi Tachibana , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Gordon Baym

Quark interaction with topologically non-trivial gluonic fields, instantons and sphalerons, violates \P and \CP symmetry. In the strong magnetic field of a non-central nuclear collision such interactions lead to the charge separation along…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sergei A. Voloshin

We study the $U(1)_A$ anomaly in the high-temperature phase of $N_f=2+1$ lattice QCD with chiral fermions. Gauge ensembles are generated with M\"obius domain-wall (MDW) fermions, and in the measurements the determinant is reweighted to that…

Dirac and Weyl semimetals with linearly crossing bands are the focus of much recent interest in condensed matter physics. Although they host fascinating phenomena, their physics can be understood in terms of weakly interacting electrons. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Bing Cheng , T. Ohtsuki , Dipanjan Chaudhuri , S. Nakatsuji , Mikk Lippmaa , N. P. Armitage

Unusual constituent quark axial current couplings to light vector mesons, $\rho$ and $\omega$, are derived in the vacuum and under weak magnetic field by considering a quark-antiquark interaction mediated by a non perturbative gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 F. L. Braghin

Reggeized gluon interactions due to a single quark loop are studied in the full triple-regge limit and in closely related helicity-flip helicity-pole limits. Triangle diagram reggeon interactions are generated that include local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alan R. White

Thermal fluctuations of the color superconducting order parameter in dense quark matter are investigated in terms of the phenomenological Ginzburg - Landau approach. Our estimates show that fluctuations of the di-quark gap may strongly…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. N. Voskresensky

We study the effect of an external magnetic field on the chiral phase transition in the theory of the strong interaction by means of a renormalization-group (RG) fixed-point analysis, relying on only one physical input parameter, the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Jens Braun , Walid Ahmed Mian , Stefan Rechenberger
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