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相关论文: An analytical approximation of the luminosity dist…

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The cosmic distance duality relation (DDR), which links the angular diameter distance and the luminosity distance, is a cornerstone in modern cosmology. Any deviation from DDR may indicate new physics beyond the standard cosmological model.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Li Tang , Hai-Nan Lin , Ying Wu

Using a new sub-sample of observed strong gravitational lens systems, for the first time, we present the equation for the angular diameter distance in the $y$-redshift scenario for cosmography and use it to test the cosmographic parameters.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Andrés Lizardo , Mario H. Amante , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , V. Motta

Solving null-geodesic equations, behavior of angular diameter distances is studied in inhomogeneous cosmological models, which are given by performing N-body simulations with the CDM spectrum. The distances depend on the separation angle of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kenji Tomita

Possible effects are considered which would be caused by a hypothetical superstrong interaction of photons or massive bodies with single gravitons of the graviton background. If full cosmological redshift magnitudes are caused by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael A. Ivanov

The redshift-distance modulus relation, the Hubble Diagram, derived from Cosmological General Relativity has been extended to arbitrarily large redshifts. Numerical methods were employed and a density function was found that results in a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-03 John G. Hartnett

The apparent properties of distant objects encode information about the way the light they emit propagates to an observer, and therefore about the curvature of the underlying spacetime. Measuring the relationship between the redshift $z$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Eloisa Bentivegna , Mikołaj Korzyński , Ian Hinder , Daniel Gerlicher

Measurements of the luminosity distance of propagating gravitational waves can provide invaluable information on the geometry and content of our Universe. Due to the clustering of cosmic structures, in realistic situations we need to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 A. Begnoni , L. Valbusa Dall'Armi , D. Bertacca , A. Raccanelli

Recent observations suggest appreciable star formation activity in early-type galaxies down to redshift $z\sim 0.5$. If so, there is likely to be dust in these galaxies. We consider the possibility that obscuration by dust can reconcile the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Fukugita , P. J. E. Peebles

We present our development of Zeldovich's ideas for the measurement of the cosmological angular diameter distance (ADD) in the Friedmann Universe. We derive the general differential equation for the ADD measurement which is valid for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Aleksey Nikolaev , Sergey Chervon

Cosmological models typically neglect the complicated nature of the spacetime manifold at small scales in order to hypothesize idealized general relativistic solutions for describing the average dynamics of the Universe. Although these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Thomas Buchert , Henk van Elst , Asta Heinesen

We review the distance modulus in twelve different cosmologies: the $\Lambda$CDM model, the wCDM model, the Cardassian model, the flat case, the $\phi$CDM cosmology, the Einstein--De Sitter model, the modified Einstein--De Sitter model, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Strong gravitational lensing along with the distance sum rule method can constrain both cosmological parameters as well as density profiles of galaxies without assuming any fiducial cosmological model. To constrain galaxy parameters and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Darshan Kumar , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , Nisha Rani

A class of coordinate systems is found for Friedmann Cosmologies with local gravity such that it is possible to formulate quantum theory over astronomical and cosmological distances. When light from distance objects is treated as a quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Charles Francis

We present new limits on cosmological parameters from the statistics of gravitational lensing, based on the recently revised knowledge of the luminosity function and internal dynamics of E/S0 galaxies that are essential in lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masashi Chiba , Yuzuru Yoshii

The second derivative of the luminosity distance with respect to the redshift is written in terms of the deceleration parameter $q_0$. We point out that the third derivative contains the information regarding the sound speed of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takeshi Chiba , Takashi Nakamura

We study the validity of cosmic distance duality relation between angular diameter and luminosity distances. To test this duality relation we use the latest Union2 Supernovae Type Ia (SNe Ia) data for estimating the luminosity distance. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Remya Nair , Sanjay Jhingan , Deepak Jain

Under the assumption of a flat Lambda-CDM cosmology, recent data from the Planck satellite point toward a Hubble constant that is in tension with that measured by gravitational lens time delays and by the local distance ladder. Prosaically,…

The cosmological constant Lambda affects cosmological gravitational lensing. Effects due to Lambda can be studied in the framework of the Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime. Two novel contributions, which can not be accounted for by a proper…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 M. Sereno

We find the solution for the scale factor in a flat Universe driven by dust plus a component characterized by a constant parameter of state which dominates in the asymptotic future. We also present an analytic formula (in terms of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Gruppuso , F. Finelli

The exploration of the redshift drift, a direct measurement of cosmological expansion, is expected to take several decades of observation with stable, sensitive instruments. We introduced a new method to probe cosmology which bypasses the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Chengyi Wang , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis