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The analytical understanding of microstructures arising in martensitic phase transitions relies usually on the study of stress-free interfaces between different variants of martensite. However, in the literature there are experimental…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Francesco Della Porta

We introduce a new phase-field formulation of rapid alloy solidification that quantitatively incorporates nonequilibrium effects at the solid-liquid interface over a very wide range of interface velocities. Simulations identify a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Kaihua Ji , Elaheh Dorari , Amy J. Clarke , Alain Karma

Nonlinear stages of the recently uncovered instability due to insoluble surfactant at the interface between two fluids are investigated for the case of a creeping plane Couette flow with one of the fluids a thin film and the other one a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Frenkel , David Halpern

Prior modal stability analysis (Kojima et al., Phys. Fluids, vol. 27, 1984) predicted that a rising or sedimenting droplet in a viscous fluid is stable in the presence of surface tension no matter how small, in contrast to experimental and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Giacomo Gallino , Lailai Zhu , Francois Gallaire

The dependence of transformation pattern in superelastic NiTi tubes on tube outer diameter D and wall-thickness t is investigated through quasi-static uniaxial tension and large-rotation bending experiments. The evolution of outer-surface…

We present a unified variational treatment of evolving configurations in crystalline solids with microstructure. The crux of our treatment lies in the introduction of a vector configurational field. This field lies in the material, or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Gregory H. Teichert , Shiva Rudraraju , Krishna Garikipati

Nonequilibrium steady states in an open system connecting two reservoirs of platelike colloidal particles are investigated by means of a recently proposed phenomenological dynamic density functional theory [M. Bier and R. van Roij, Phys.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij

Wavy pattern of ice with a specific wavelength occurs during ice growth from a thin layer of undercooled water flowing down the surface of icicles or inclined plane. In the preceding paper [K. Ueno, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 68}, 021603 (2003)], we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

A variety of exotic non-fermi liquid (NFL) states have been observed in many condensed matter systems, with different scaling relations between transport coefficients and temperature. The "standard" approach to studying these NFLs is by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Impact of a droplet on an undercooled surface is a complex phenomenon as it simultaneously instigates several physical processes that cover a broad spectrum of transport phenomena and phase-transition. Here, we report and explain an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Pallav Kant , Henrik Müller-Groeling , Detlef Lohse

We consider a horizontal ferrofluid layer sandwiched between two layers of immiscible non-magnetic fluids. In a sufficiently strong vertical magnetic field the flat interfaces between magnetic and non-magnetic fluids become unstable to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Rannacher , Andreas Engel

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider theoretically the compression of droplets pinned at the bottom on a surface of finite area. We show that if the droplet is sufficiently compressed at the top by a surface, it will always develop…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Gwynn J. Elfring , Eric Lauga

The time evolution and spatial correlations of nonaffine displacements in deformed amorphous solids are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The three-dimensional model glass is represented via the binary mixture, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Surface diffusion and surface electromigration may lead to a morphological instability of thin solid films and nanowires. In this paper two nonlinear analyses of a morphological instability are developed for a single-crystal cylindrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Mikhail Khenner

Solids subject to continuous changes of temperature or mechanical load often exhibit discontinuous avalanche-like responses. For instance, avalanche dynamics have been observed during plastic deformation, fracture, domain switching in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Francisco J. Perez-Reche

Young's law fails on soft solid and liquid substrates where there are substantial deformations near the contact line. On liquid substrates, this is captured by Neumann's classic analysis, which provides a geometrical construction for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Robert W. Style , Eric R. Dufresne

Coarse-graining atomic displacements in a solid produces both local affine strains and "non-affine" fluctuations. Here we study the equilibrium dynamics of these coarse grained quantities to obtain space-time dependent correlation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Saswati Ganguly , Surajit Sengupta , Peter Sollich

Starch solutions, which are strongly non-Newtonian, show a surface instability, when subjected to a load. A droplet of the fluid is sandwiched between two glass plates and a weight varying from 1 to 5 kgs. is placed on the top plate. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Moutushi Dutta Choudhury , Subrata Chandra , Soma Nag , Shantanu Das , Sujata Tarafdar

Through 2D granular Couette flow experiments, we probe failure and deformation of disordered solids under shear. Shear produces smooth affine deformations in such a solid and also irresversible so-called non-affine particle displacements.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Utter , R. P. Behringer

We study the evolution of the fine-structure constant, $\alpha$, induced by non-linear density perturbations in the context of the simplest class of quintessence models with a non-minimal coupling to the electromagnetic field, in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. P. Avelino , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. Menezes , C. Santos