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Thin films of VO$_2$ on different substrates, Al$_2$O$_3$ and SiO$_2$/Si, have been prepared and characterized from room temperature up to 360 K. From the band structure in the rutile metallic phase and in the monoclinic insulating phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Tobias Peterseim , Martin Dressel , Marc Dietrich , Angelika Polity

The modification of acoustic phonons in semiconductor nanostructures embedded in a host crystal is investigated including corrections due to strain within continuum elasticity theory. Effective elastic constants are calculated employing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frank Grosse , Roland Zimmermann

Alkali-metal (potassium) adsorption on FeSe thin films with thickness from two unit cells (UC) to 4-UC on SrTiO3 grown by molecular beam epitaxy is investigated with a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. At appropriate potassium…

Superconducting resonators used in millimeter-submillimeter astronomy would greatly benefit from deposited dielectrics with a small dielectric loss. We deposited hydrogenated amorphous silicon films using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor…

The Raman spectrum of the superconductor MgB$_{2}$ has been measured as a function of the Tc of the film. A striking correlation is observed between the $T_{c}$ onset and the frequency of the $E_{2g}$ mode. Analysis of the data with the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. A. Yates , G. Burnell , N. A. Stelmashenko , D. -J. Kang , H. N. Lee , B. Oh , M. G. Blamire

Despite recent progress in the first-principles calculations and measurements of phonon mean-free-paths (MFPs), contribution of low-energy phonons to heat conduction in silicon is still inconclusive, as exemplified by the discrepancies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Puqing Jiang , Yee Kan Koh

We theoretically estimate the electron-phonon coupling constant lambda for metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of 1.4 nm. The partial electron-phonon coupling constant for the hardest phonon mode is estimated to be about…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-meng Zhao

We have measured polarized Raman scattering spectra of the Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$Sb$_{2}$ and Fe$_{1-x}$Cr$_{x}$Sb$_{2}$ (0$\leq x\leq $0.5) single crystals in the temperature range between 15 K and 300 K. The highest energy $B_{1g}$ symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-20 N. Lazarević , Z. V. Popović , Rongwei Hu , C. Petrovic

Hafnium dioxide, also known as hafnia, is an extremely sought-after material in opto- and nanoelectronics for creating optical coatings and various functional media to have stable performance characteristics under varying thermal operating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 A. O. Shilov , S. S. Savchenko , A. S. Vokhmintsev , V. A. Gritsenko , I. A. Weinstein

Magnetic materials are crucial for manipulating electron spin and magnetic fields, enabling applications in data storage, spintronics, charge transport, and energy conversion, while also providing insight into fundamental quantum phenomena.…

This work reports on the first-time study of the temperature-dependent behavior of the Lorenz number of bio-supported average 3.2 nm-thin Ir film down to 10 K. Due to the strong imperfection-electron scattering, a very large residual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Zhe Cheng , Zaoli Xu , Shen Xu , Xinwei Wang , Yuanyuan Wang

The electron dynamics of the topological surface state on Bi2Se3(111) is investigated by temperature-dependent angle-resolved photoemission. The electron-phonon coupling strength is determined in a spectral region for which only intraband…

Since conventional superconductivity is mediated by phonons, their role in the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity has been considered very early after the discovery of the cuprates. The initial consensus was that phonons could…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-23 D. Reznik

Materials with ultralow thermal conductivity are of great interest for efficient energy conversion and thermal barrier coating. Copper-based semiconductors such as copper chalcogenides and copper halides are known to possess extreme low…

The electronic structure, lattice dynamics, and electron-phonon coupling of the boron-doped diamond are investigated using the density functional supercell method. Our results indicate the boron-doped diamond is a phonon mediated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Xiang , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

We report the observation of low-frequency modes in the Raman spectra of thin-film superlattices of the high-temperature superconductor YBa$ _{2} $Cu$ _{3} $O$ _{7-\delta} $ and various manganite perovskites. Our study shows that these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-06 F. Lyzwa , A. Chan , J. Khmaladze , K. Fürsich , B. Keimer , C. Bernhard , M. Minola , B. P. P. Mallett

We uncover that the competition between electron-electron correlations and electron-phonon interactions gives rise to unexpectedly huge enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature, several hundreds percent larger ($\geq$ 200…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Rayda Gammag , Ki-Seok Kim

This article introduces a thin-film thermocouple temperature sensor with symmetrical electrode structure. It uses PI film as a flexible substrate. Cu film and CuNi film made by MEMS manufacturing process as positive and negative electrodes.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Yulong Bao , Bin Xu , Huang Wang , Dandan Yuan , Xiaoxiao Yan , Haoxin Shu , Gang Tang

One of the possible mechanisms of high Tc superconductivity is Cooper pairing with the help of bosons, which change the slope of the electronic dispersion as observed by photoemission. Giustino et al. calculated that in the high temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Reznik , G. Sangiovanni , O. Gunnarssonii , T. P. Devereaux

The "standard" theory of a normal metal consists of an effective electron band which interacts with phonons and impurities. The effects due to the electron-phonon interaction are often delineated within the Migdal approximation; the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fatih Dogan , Frank Marsiglio