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In this paper, we present a mode space method for atomistic non-equilibrium Green's function simulations of armchair graphene nanoribbon FETs that includes electron-phonon scattering. With reference to both conventional and tunnel FET…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Roberto Grassi , Antonio Gnudi , Ilaria Imperiale , Elena Gnani , Susanna Reggiani , Giorgio Baccarani

API Phonons is a Python software package to predict the transport dynamics of heat-carrying phonons. Using the powerful syntax of Python, this package provides modules and functions interfacing between different packages for atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Xin Qian , Guanda Quan , Te-Huan Liu , Ronggui Yang

The calculations of thermal conductivity requires to know anharmonic properties of the crystal. For this purpose a non-perturbative anharmonic theory is applied, which do not make use of the potential energy expansion over atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Krzysztof Parlinski

Inspired by the successful synthesis of several allotropes, boron sheets have been one of the hottest spot areas of focus in various fields. Here, we study phonon transport in three types of boron nanoribbons with zigzag and armchair edges…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Zhongwei Zhang , Yuee Xie , Qing Peng , Yuanping Chen

We have presented a consistent electronic transport framework for the two-dimensional extended Holstein's organic molecular-crystal based upon complete quantum-mechanical treatment through the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Bhupesh Bishnoi

The interaction of electrons with quantized phonons and photons underlies the ultrafast dynamics of systems ranging from molecules to solids, and it gives rise to a plethora of physical phenomena experimentally accessible using…

We numerically investigate thermal transport at solid-solid interfaces with graded intermediate layers whose masses vary exponentially from one side to the other. Using Non-Equilibrium Green's Function and Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics…

Thermal engineering of quantum devices has attracted much attention since the discovery of quantized thermal conductance of phonons. Although easily submerged in numerous excitations in macro-systems, quantum behaviors of phonons manifest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Xiaobin Chen , Yizhou Liu , Wenhui Duan

The electronic structure of organic-inorganic interfaces often feature resonances originating from discrete molecular orbitals coupled to continuum lead states. An example are molecular junctions, individual molecules bridging electrodes,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Zhenfei Liu , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We use the effective-mass approximation and the density-functional theory with the local-density approximation for modeling two-dimensional nano-structures connected phase-coherently to two infinite leads. Using the non-equilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paula Havu , Ville Havu , Martti Puska , Risto Nieminen

Due to their aspect ratio and wide range of thermal conductivities, nanotubes hold significant promise as heat-management nanocomponents. Their practical use is, however, often limited by thermal resistance introduced by structural defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Yu-Jie Cen , Sandro Wieser , Georg K. H. Madsen , Jesús Carrete

We present a study of the phononic thermal conductivity of isotopically disordered carbon nanotubes. In particular, the behavior of the thermal conductivity as a function of the system length is investigated, using Green's function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-03 Gabriel Stoltz , Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

Despite the ubiquity of applications of heat transport across nanoscale interfaces, including integrated circuits, thermoelectrics, and nanotheranostics, an accurate description of phonon transport in these systems remains elusive. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Georgios Varnavides , Adam S. Jermyn , Polina Anikeeva , Prineha Narang

The temperature-dependent phonons are a generalization of interatomic force constants varying in T, which as found widespread use in computing the thermal transport of materials. A formal justification for using this combination to access…

Inelastic effects in electron transport through nano-sized devices are addressed with a method based on nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) and perturbation theory to infinite order in the electron-vibration coupling. We discuss the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Frederiksen , Mads Brandbyge , Nicolas Lorente , Antti-Pekka Jauho

A dynamical method for inelastic transport simulations in nanostructures is compared with a steady-state method based on non-equilibrium Green's functions. A simplified form of the dynamical method produces, in the steady state in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-08-19 Eunan J. McEniry , Thomas Frederiksen , Tchavdar N. Todorov , Daniel Dundas , Andrew P. Horsfield

We combine density-functional theory and the nonequilibrium Green's function method to study the thermal conductance of graphene nanoribbons with armchair and zigzag edges. Zigzag ribbons have higher thermal conductance than armchair…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Zhen Wah Tan , Jian-Sheng Wang , Chee Kwan Gan

Electron transport through a double quantum dot system is studied with taking into account electron-phonon interaction. The Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function formalism is used to compute the current and transmission coefficient of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 M. Bagheri Tagani , H. Rahimpour Soleimani

Hydrodynamic second sound can be generated by heat pulses when the phonon-phonon interaction is dominantly momentum conserving, and the propagation of the temperature field becomes wavelike rather than diffusive. While the Boltzmann…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Xin Qian , Chuang Zhang , Te-Huan Liu , Ronggui Yang

Based on density functional theory (DFT), we have developed algorithms and a program code to investigate the electron transport characteristics for a variety of nanometer scaled devices in the presence of an external bias voltage. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Woo Youn Kim , Kwang S. Kim