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We have developed a new theoretical formalism for phonon transport in nanostructures using the nonequilibrium phonon Green's function technique and have applied it to thermal conduction in defective carbon nanotubes. The universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Yamamoto , Kazuyuki Watanabe

Computationally inexpensive approximations describing electron-phonon scattering in molecular-scale conductors are derived from the non-equilibrium Green's function method. The accuracy is demonstrated with a first principles calculation on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Paulsson , Thomas Frederiksen , Mads Brandbyge

We present a formulation of a nonequilibrium Green's function method for thermal current in nanojunction atomic systems with nonlinear interactions. This first-principle approach is applied to the calculation of the thermal conductance in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jian Wang , Nan Zeng

The traditional atomistic Green's function (AGF) was formulated in the harmonic regime, preventing it from capturing the role of anharmonicity in interfacial thermal transport. Incorporating anharmonicity into AGF has long been desired but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Jinghang Dai , Zhiting Tian

Quantum phonon transport through benzene and alkane chains amide-linked with single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is studied within the level of density functional theory. The force constant matrices are obtained from standard quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-02 J. T. Lü , Jian-Sheng Wang

The coherent quantum effect becomes increasingly important in the heat dissipation bottleneck of semiconductor nanoelectronics with the characteristic size shrinking down to few nano-meters scale nowadays. However, the quantum mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Yangyu Guo , Marc Bescond , Zhongwei Zhang , Mathieu Luisier , Masahiro Nomura , Sebastian Volz

In this paper, we present a powerful method (Atomistic Green's Function, AGF) for calculating the effective Hamiltonian of acoustic and elastic wave-scatterers. The ability to calculate the effective Hamiltonian allows for the study of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Hossein Khodavirdi , Zhun-Yong Ong , Ankit Srivastava

Mode space approach has been used so far in NEGF to treat phonon scattering for computational efficiency. Here we perform a more rigorous quantum transport simulation in real space to consider interband scatterings as well. We show a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Youngki Yoon , Dmitri E. Nikonov , Sayeef Salahuddin

We present an efficient implemention of a non-equilibrium Green function (NEGF) method for self-consistent calculations of electron transport and forces in nanostructured materials. The electronic structure is described at the level of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jingzhe Chen , Kristian S. Thygesen , Karsten W. Jacobsen

We present here a theoretical method to determine the phononic contribution to the thermal conductance of nanoscale systems in the phase-coherent regime. Our approach makes use of classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to calculate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Fabian Müller , Peter Nielaba , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Fabian Pauly

We present a procedure to determine transmission eigenchannels for coherent phonon transport in nanoscale devices using the framework of nonequilibrium Green's functions. We illustrate our procedure by analyzing a one-dimensional chain,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 J. C. Klöckner , J. C. Cuevas , F. Pauly

We present a scheme for calculating coherent electron transport in atomic-scale contacts. The method combines a formally exact Green's function formalism with a mean-field description of the electronic structure based on the Kohn-Sham…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

We investigate the time-resolved quantum transport properties of phonons in arbitrary harmonic systems connected to phonon baths at different temperatures. We obtain a closed analytic expression of the time-dependent one-particle reduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Riku Tuovinen , Niko Säkkinen , Daniel Karlsson , Gianluca Stefanucci , Robert van Leeuwen

We describe a first-principles method for calculating electronic structure, vibrational modes and frequencies, electron-phonon couplings, and inelastic electron transport properties of an atomic-scale device bridging two metallic contacts…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Frederiksen , Magnus Paulsson , Mads Brandbyge , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We study the heat transport due to phonons in nanomechanical structures using a phase space representation of non-equilibrium Green's functions. This representation accounts for the atomic degrees of freedom making it particularly suited…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Marcone I. Sena-Junior , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio H. Lewenkopf

Acoustic phonon transport is revealed as a potential radiation-to-conduction transition mechanism for single-digit nanometer vacuum gaps. To show this, we measure heat transfer from a feedback-controlled platinum nanoheater to a laterally…

We theoretically study the electrical, thermal and thermoelectric transport properties of graphene nanoribbons under torsional deformations. The modelling follows a nonequilibrium Green's function approach in the ballistic transport regime,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Aleandro Antidormi , Miquel Royo , Riccardo Rurali

The electron transport properties of ZnO nano-wires coupled by two aluminium electrodes were studied by {\it ab initio} method based on non-equilibrium Green's function approach and density functional theory. A clearly rectifying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zijiang Yang , Langhui Wan , Yunjin Yu , Yadong Wei , Jian Wang

The Non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism is a particularly powerful method to simulate the quantum transport properties of nanoscale devices such as transistors, photo-diodes, or memory cells, in the ballistic limit of…

We propose systems that allow a tuning of the phonon transmission function T($\omega$) in graphene nanoribbons by using C$^{13}$ isotope barriers, antidot structures, and distinct boundary conditions. Phonon modes are obtained by an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 P. Scuracchio , A. Dobry , F. Peeters , S. Costamagna