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Experiments often yield non-identically distributed data for statistical analysis. Tests of hypothesis under such set-ups are generally performed using the likelihood ratio test, which is non-robust with respect to outliers and model…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-25 Abhik Ghosh , Ayanendranath Basu

In statistical analysis, measuring a score of predictive performance is an important task. In many scientific fields, appropriate scores were tailored to tackle the problems at hand. A proper score is a popular tool to obtain statistically…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-14 Takafumi Kanamori , Hironori Fujisawa

In many contemporary statistical and machine learning methods, one needs to optimize an objective function that depends on the discrepancy between two probability distributions. The discrepancy can be referred to as a metric for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yijin Ni , Xiaoming Huo

The homotopy analysis method is studied in the present paper. The question of convergence of the homotopy analysis method is resolved. It is proven that under a special constraint the homotopy analysis method does converge to the exact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-24 Mustafa Turkyilmazoglu

The paper is concerned with a free boundary problem generated by the biharmonic operator and an obstacle. The main goal is to deduce a fully guaranteed upper bound of the difference between the exact minimizer u and any function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 Darya E. Apushkinskaya , Sergey I. Repin

This paper deals with the optimization of Bolza problem with a system of convex and nonconvex, discrete and differential state variable inequality constraints of second order by deriving necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-17 Elimhan N. Mahmudov , S. Demir Saglam

We show sharpened forms of the concentration of measure phenomenon centered at first order stochastic expansions. The bound are based on second order difference operators and second order derivatives. Applications to functions on the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-22 Friedrich Götze , Holger Sambale

We apply duality theory to discretized convex minimization problems to obtain computable guaranteed upper bounds for the distance of given discrete functions and the exact discrete minimizer. Furthermore, we show that the discrete duality…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-13 Lars Diening , Johannes Storn

In the present paper we shall study a variational problem relating the weighted Hardy inequalities with sharp missing terms. As weights we treat non-doubling functions of the distance to the boundary of bounded domain.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-13 Hiroshi Ando , Toshio Horiuchi

The notion of expectiles, originally introduced in the context of testing for homoscedasticity and conditional symmetry of the error distribution in linear regression, induces a law-invariant, coherent and elicitable risk measure that has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-20 Simone A. Padoan , Gilles Stupfler

The method to derive uniform bounds with Gaussian and Rademacher complexities is extended to the case where the sample average is replaced by a nonlinear statistic. Tight bounds are obtained for U-statistics, smoothened L-statistics and…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-13 Andreas Maurer , Massimiliano Pontil

This paper provides an overview of results and concepts in minimax robust hypothesis testing for two and multiple hypotheses. It starts with an introduction to the subject, highlighting its connection to other areas of robust statistics and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Michael Fauß , Abdelhak M. Zoubir , H. Vincent Poor

This paper is devoted to stability analysis of discrete-time delay systems based on a set of Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals. New multiple summation inequalities are derived that involve the famous discrete Jensen's and Wirtinger's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-26 Eva Gyurkovics , Krisztina Kiss , Ilona Nagy , Tibor Takacs

The problem of guessing a random string is revisited. A close relation between guessing and compression is first established. Then it is shown that if the sequence of distributions of the information spectrum satisfies the large deviation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-12 Manjesh Kumar Hanawal , Rajesh Sundaresan

We study a one-dimensional exclusion process with a fixed jump length $I \ge 1$ in which a particle may advance or retreat $I$ sites provided all intermediate sites are vacant, with hopping rates of Arrhenius type depending on the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Lam Thi Nhung , Ngo Phuoc Nguyen Ngoc , Huynh Anh Thi

The celebrated Heinz inequality asserts that $ 2|||A^{1/2}XB^{1/2}|||\leq |||A^{\nu}XB^{1-\nu}+A^{1-\nu}XB^{\nu}|||\leq |||AX+XB|||$ for $X \in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$, $A,B\in \+$, every unitarily invariant norm $|||\cdot|||$ and $\nu \in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-23 R. Kaur , M. S. Moslehian , M. Singh , C. Conde

Concentration inequalities, a major tool in probability theory, quantify how much a random variable deviates from a certain quantity. This paper proposes a systematic convex optimization approach to studying and generating concentration…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-30 Celine Moucer , Adrien Taylor , Francis Bach

We propose a new Bayesian approach to generalize the federated Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). We show that the solutions of variational-Bayesian (VB) objectives are associated with a duality structure that not only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Thomas Möllenhoff , Siddharth Swaroop , Finale Doshi-Velez , Mohammad Emtiyaz Khan

We study adversarial binary hypothesis testing under memory constraints. The test is a time-invariant randomized finite state machine (FSM) with S states. Associated with each hypothesis is a set of distributions. Given the hypothesis, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Malhar A. Managoli , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

In this paper, we further develop the approach, originating in [GJN], to "computation-friendly" hypothesis testing via Convex Programming. Most of the existing results on hypothesis testing aim to quantify in a closed analytic form…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski
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