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We study the crossover from the Bardeen-Cooper-Shrieffer (BCS) regime to the Bose-Einstein-condensation (BEC) regime in a quasi-two-dimensional quantum gas of ultracold fermionic atoms. Using an effective two-dimensional Hamiltonian with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Jing Zhou , Tingting Shi , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Wei Zhang

We pointed out in this work that in dealing with the BEC-BCS crossover problem, the dynamic effect of <b(t)>is not negligible. Accordingly, an equation of motion approach was devised to calculate the Green$^{\prime}$s functions. Based on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Hu

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

The stable Bardeen-Schrieffer-Cooper (BCS) pairing state of a bosonic system has long been sought theoretically and experimentally. Here we study the BCS state of a binary Bose gas with $s$-wave intra-species repulsions and an inter-species…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Zesheng Shen , Lan Yin

The main proposal of this paper is to analyze the size of the Cooper pairs composed by unbalanced mass fermions from different electronic bands along the BCS-BEC crossover and study the binding energy of the pairs. We are considering an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Francisco Dinola Neto , Minos A. Neto , Octavio D. Rodriguez Salmon

By recognizing the vital importance of two-hole Cooper pairs (CPs) in addition to the usual two-electron ones in a strongly-interacting many-electron system, the concept of CPs was re-examined with striking conclusions. Based on this,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. de Llano , M. Grether

We study a gas of fermions undergoing a wide resonance s-wave BCS-BEC crossover, in the BEC regime at zero temperature. We calculate the chemical potential and the speed of sound of this Bose-condensed gas, as well as the condensate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Levinsen , V. Gurarie

The effects of Rashba spin-orbit coupling on BCS-BEC crossover, the condensate fraction and pair coherence lengths for a two-component attractive Fermi gas in two dimension are studied. The results at $T=0K$ indicate that (1) when the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

We investigate Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS)- Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in a two-band superfluid Fermi gas with an energy shift between the bands. When the intraband coupling in the cold (first) band is fixed as weak, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Yuriy Yerin , Hiroyuki Tajima , Pierbiagio Pieri , Andrea Perali

We present a systematic theoretical study of the BCS-BEC crossover in two-dimensional Fermi gases with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC). By solving the exact two-body problem in the presence of an attractive short-range interaction we show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Lianyi He , Xu-Guang Huang

It is known that elementary bosons condense in a unique state, not so much because this state has the lowest free particle energy but because it costs a macroscopic amount of energy to put the particles into different states which can then…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Combescot , D. W. Snoke

The BCS to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover of electron-hole (e-h) pairs in optically excited semiconductors is studied using the two-band Hubbard model with both repulsive and attractive interactions. Applying the self-consistent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuh Tomio , Kotaro Honda , Tetsuo Ogawa

We report a measurement of the condensation energy of a two-component Fermi gas with tunable interactions. From the equation of state of the gas, we infer the properties of the normal phase in the zero-temperature limit. By comparing the…

We have demonstrated that it is possible to access a crossover scenario starting with a weak coupling (BCS) d-wave superconductor to a strongly coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase as the exchange interaction is tuned in a two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Subrat Kumar Das , Ayan Khan , Saurabh Basu

The excitation spectrum of a highly-condensed two-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is investigated within the rotating frame of reference. The rotation is used to transfer high-lying excited states to the low-energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Raphael Beinke , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Ofir E. Alon

We investigate the crossover from BCS pairing to molecular BEC in an atomic gas with two fermion species with masses $m_\up \ne m_\dn$ tuned through a Feshbach resonance. We present results for the T=0 equation of state as a function of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roberto B. Diener , Mohit Randeria

An approximate many-body theory has been used to calculate the heat capacity and the condensate fraction of a BEC with effective repulsive interaction. The effect of interactions has been analyzed and compared with the non-interacting case.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Anindya Biswas

In this work, we study many-body excitations of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in periodic one-dimensional optical lattices. In particular, we investigate the impact of quantum depletion onto the structure of the low-energy…

In a mixture of two Bose-Einstein condensates, the interactions can be tuned such that self-bound objects called quantum droplets appear. Whereas the ground states of such quantum droplets at finite temperature have been studied for three-…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Jeroen Van Loock , Denise Ahmed-Braun , Jacques Tempere

The correlation between the condensation energy and the critical temperature is studied within a charge ordered superlattice bilayer model in which pairing is supported by inter-layer Coulomb energy gain (potential energy driven…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Süle