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We extend the well-known Cooper's problem beyond one pair and study how this dilute limit is connected to the many-pair BCS condensate. We find that, all over from the dilute to the dense regime of pairs, Pauli blocking induces the same…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 W. V. Pogosov , M. Combescot

Boson-Fermion models of superconductivity are getting attention as they are able to explain some of the high temperature superconductor's properties. Here we report on the condensation energy of a 3D non-interacting mixture of paired…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-03-04 I. Chávez , P. Salas , J. J. Valencia , M. A. Solís

We investigate the crossover from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) state of weakly-bound Cooper pairs to the Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) of strongly-bound molecular dimers in a gas of ultracold atoms loaded on a two-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

We consider the condensation energy in superconductors where the pairing is electronic in origin and is mediated by a collective bosonic mode. We use magnetically-mediated superconductivity as an example, and show that for large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Haslinger , Andrey V. Chubukov

The condensation of fermion pairs lies at the heart of superfluidity. However, for strongly correlated systems with reduced dimensionality the mechanisms of pairing and condensation are still not fully understood. In our experiment we use…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , L. Bayha , I. Boettcher , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

We investigate the phase diagram and the BCS-BEC crossover of a homogeneous three-component ultracold Fermi gas with a U(3) invariant attractive interaction. We show that the system at sufficiently low temperatures exhibits population…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Tomoki Ozawa , Gordon Baym

Cooper pair (CP) binding with both zero and nonzero center-of-mass momenta (CMM) is studied with a set of renormalized equations assuming a short-ranged (attractive) pairwise interfermion interaction. Expanding the associated dispersion…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. Batle , M. Casas M. Fortes , M. A. Solís , M. de Llano , A. A. Valladares , O. Rojo

Strong evidence for pairing and superfluidity has recently been found in atomic Fermi gases at the BCS-BEC crossover both in collective modes and RF excitation energies. It is argued that the scale for the effective pairing gaps measured in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

We investigate a mix-dimensional Fermi-Fermi mixture in which one species is confined in two-dimensional(2D) space while the other is free in three-dimensional space(3D). We determine the superfluid transition temperature $T_{c}$ for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Xiaosen Yang , Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

Extensive research has been lavished on effects of spin-orbit couplings (SOC) in attractively interacting Fermi systems in both neutral cold atom systems and condensed matter systems. Recently, it was suggested that a SOC drives a new class…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Yi-Xiang Yu , Jinwu Ye , Wu-Ming Liu

Heating induced by an oscillating modulation of the interaction strength in an atomic Fermion pair condensate is analyzed. The coupled fermion-boson model, generalized by incorporating a time-dependent intermode coupling through a magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-09 J. Plata

The pairing of interacting fermions leading to superfluidity has two limiting regimes: the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) scheme for weakly interacting degenerate fermions and the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of bosonic pairs of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Y. Suzuki , K. Wakamatsu , J. Ibuka , H. Oike , T. Fujii , K. Miyagawa , H. Taniguchi , K. Kanoda

Within the framework of BCS theory and Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model, we employ various microscopic pairing gaps and effective pairing interactions to study pairing effects on the equation of state (EOS) of neutron matter and the symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Zhen Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen

We investigate the BCS-BEC crossover taking into account an additional three-body interaction, which is essentially the scattering between the Cooper pairs and the newly formed bosons. We show that if the two-body interaction is attractive,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Raka Dasgupta

We follow the evolution of fermion pairing in the dimensional crossover from 3D to 2D as a strongly interacting Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms becomes confined to a stack of two-dimensional layers formed by a one-dimensional optical lattice.…

This chapter presents the crossover from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) state of weakly-correlated pairs of fermions to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of diatomic molecules in the atomic Fermi gas. Our aim is to provide a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Meera M. Parish

We explore the evolution of a ultracold quantum gas of interacting fermions crossing from a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluidity to a Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of molecular bosons in the presence of a tunable-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Davide Giambastiani , Michele Barsanti , Maria Luisa Chiofalo

We investigate here the BCS BEC crossover in relativistic systems using a variational construct for the ground state and the minimization of the thermodynamic potential. This is first studied in a four fermion point interaction model and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

We report the effects on the thermodynamic properties of a 3D Bose gas caused by a temperature dependent energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state of the energy spectrum of the particles constituting the Bose gas which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Juan José Valencia Acevedo , Miguel Ángel Solís Atala

We use Richardson-Gaudin exact equations to derive the ground-state energy of $N$ composite bosons (cobosons) interacting via a potential which acts between fermion pairs having zero center-of-mass momentum, that is, a potential similar to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot , Yia-Chung Chang
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