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We consider a class of interdependent security games on networks where each node chooses a personal level of security investment. The attack probability experienced by a node is a function of her own investment and the investment by her…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Ashish R. Hota , Shreyas Sundaram

We consider non-atomic network congestion games with heterogeneous players where the latencies of the paths are subject to some bounded deviations. This model encompasses several well-studied extensions of the classical Wardrop model which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-06 Pieter Kleer , Guido Schäfer

We study strong equilibria in symmetric capacitated cost-sharing games. In these games, a graph with designated source $s$ and sink $t$ is given, and each edge is associated with some cost. Each agent chooses strategically an $s$-$t$ path,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Michal Feldman , Ofir Geri

Today's networks consist of many autonomous entities that follow their own objectives, i.e., smart devices or parts of large AI systems, that are interconnected. Given the size and complexity of most communication networks, each entity…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Pascal Lenzner , Paraskevi Machaira

J. Hopcroft and D. Sheldon originally introduced network reputation games to investigate the self-interested behavior of web authors who want to maximize their PageRank on a directed web graph by choosing their outlinks in a game theoretic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 David Avis , Kazuo Iwama , Daichi Paku

Individuals, or organizations, cooperate with or compete against one another in a wide range of practical situations. Such strategic interactions are often modeled as games played on networks, where an individual's payoff depends not only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yan Leng , Xiaowen Dong , Junfeng Wu , Alex Pentland

People, robots, and companies mostly divide time and effort among projects, and \defined{shared effort games} model people investing resources in public endeavors and sharing the generated values. In linear $\theta$ sharing (effort) games,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Gleb Polevoy , Stojan Trajanovski , Mathijs de Weerdt

This article investigates selfish behavior in games where players are embedded in a social context. A framework is presented which allows us to measure the Windfall of Friendship, i.e., how much players benefit (compared to purely selfish…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dominic Meier , Yvonne Anne Pignolet , Stefan Schmid , Roger Wattenhofer

Consider designing a transportation network on $n$ vertices in the plane, with traffic demand uniform over all source-destination pairs. Suppose the cost of a link of length $\ell$ and capacity $c$ scales as $\ell c^\beta$ for fixed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-17 David J. Aldous

We study $n$-player turn-based games played on a finite directed graph. For each play, the players have to pay a cost that they want to minimize. Instead of the well-known notion of Nash equilibrium (NE), we focus on the notion of subgame…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Thomas Brihaye , Véronique Bruyère , Noémie Meunier , Jean-François Raskin

In a network game, players interact over a network and the utility of each player depends on his own action and on an aggregate of his neighbours' actions. Many real world networks of interest are asymmetric and involve a large number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kiran Rokade , Adit Jain , Francesca Parise , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Eva Tardos

This paper investigates the energy complexity of distributed graph problems in multi-hop radio networks, where the energy cost of an algorithm is measured by the maximum number of awake rounds of a vertex. Recent works revealed that some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yi-Jun Chang

We consider $\epsilon$-equilibria notions for constant value of $\epsilon$ in $n$-player $m$-actions games where $m$ is a constant. We focus on the following question: What is the largest grid size over the mixed strategies such that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Itai Arieli , Yakov Babichenko

We prove $n^{1+\Omega(1/p)}/p^{O(1)}$ lower bounds for the space complexity of $p$-pass streaming algorithms solving the following problems on $n$-vertex graphs: * testing if an undirected graph has a perfect matching (this implies lower…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Venkatesan Guruswami , Krzysztof Onak

We consider how selfish agents are likely to share revenues derived from maintaining connectivity between important network servers. We model a network where a failure of one node may disrupt communication between other nodes as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Yoram Bachrach , Ely Porat Porat , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein

A line-broadcasting model in a connected graph $G=(V,E)$, $|V|=n$, is a model in which one vertex, called the {\it originator} of the broadcast holds a message that has to be transmitted to all vertices of the graph through placement of a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Revital Hollander Shabtai , Yehuda Roditty

Searching for optimal ways in a network is an important task in multiple application areas such as social networks, co-citation graphs or road networks. In the majority of applications, each edge in a network is associated with a certain…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-05-06 Franz Graf , Hans-Peter Kriegel , Matthias Schubert

We consider the problem of adding a fixed number of new edges to an undirected graph in order to minimize the diameter of the augmented graph, and under the constraint that the number of edges added for each vertex is bounded by an integer.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Florian Adriaens , Aristides Gionis

We consider a nonatomic congestion game on a graph, with several classes of players. Each player wants to go from its origin vertex to its destination vertex at the minimum cost and all players of a given class share the same…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Frédéric Meunier , Thomas Pradeau

We consider non-cooperative unsplittable congestion games where players share resources, and each player's strategy is pure and consists of a subset of the resources on which it applies a fixed weight. Such games represent unsplittable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Rajgopal Kannan , Costas Busch , Paul Spirakis