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Due to the non-linearity of Hertzian contacts, the speed of sound in granular matter increases with pressure. Under gravity, the non-linear elastic description predicts that acoustic propagation is only possible through surface modes,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Bonneau , B. Andreotti , E. Clement

We analyze the pinning of vortices for a stationary rotating dipolar supersolid along the low-density paths between droplets as a function of the rotation frequency. We restrict ourselves to the stationary configurations of vortices with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Aitor Alaña , Michele Modugno , Pablo Capuzzi , D. M. Jezek

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

We investigate the stability of vortices in two-dimensional Bose--Einstein condensates. In analogy with rotating spacetimes and with a careful account of boundary conditions, we show that the dynamical instability of multiply quantized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Luca Giacomelli , Iacopo Carusotto

We study amorphous solids with strong elastic disorder and find an un-jamming instability that exists, inter alia, in an harmonic model built using Euclidean random matrices (ERM). Employing the Zwanzig-Mori projection operator formalism…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Florian Vogel , Philipp Baumgärtel , Matthias Fuchs

This study investigates the nonlinear stability and dynamics of gravity-driven viscous films on a vertical rotating cylinder, considering both outer and inner surface flows with slip conditions at the cylinder wall. We develop an asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Souradip Chattopadhyay , Amar K. Gaonkar , Hangjie Ji

In a draining rotating fluid flow background, surface perturbations behave as a scalar field on a rotating effective black hole spacetime. We propose a new model for the background flow which takes into account the varying depth of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mauricio Richartz , Angus Prain , Stefano Liberati , Silke Weinfurtner

We present the results of molecular dynamic simulations of a two-dimensional vortex array driven by a uniform current through random pinning centers at zero temperature. We identify two types of flow of the driven array near the depinning…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. C. Faleski , M. C. Marchetti , A. A. Middleton

We consider inviscid flow with isentropic coefficient greater than one. For flow along smooth infinite protruding corners we attempt to impose a nonzero limit for velocity at infinity at the upstream wall. We prove that the problem does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Volker Elling

Optical field fluctuations in self-defocusing media can be described in terms of sound waves in a 2D photon-fluid. It is shown that, while the background fluid couples with the usual flat metric, sound-like waves experience an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Francesco Marino

Acoustic black holes, analogs of gravitational black holes created in fluid systems, have recently been embedded within Schwarzschild spacetime using the Gross-Pitaevskii theory, leading to configurations with both event and acoustic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Balbeer Singh , Nibedita Padhi , Rashmi R. Nayak

Spherical and cylindrical dielectric cavities support high Q whispering gallery modes due to total internal reflection of the trapped light. When such a cavity is deformed smoothly the ray dynamics of these modes becomes chaotic in a manner…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens U. Nockel , A. D. Stone

Fluids in external gravity may oscillate with frequencies characteristic of the epicyclic motions of test particles. We explicitly demonstrate that global oscillations of a slender, perfect fluid torus around a Kerr black hole admit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marek A. Abramowicz , Omer M. Blaes , Jiri Horak , Wlodek Kluzniak , Paola Rebusco

Electromagnetic waves, in vacuum or dielectrics, can be confined in unbounded cylinders in such a way that they turn around the main axis. For particular choices of the cylinder's section, interesting stationary configurations may be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Daniele Funaro

The whispering-gallery mode (WGM) excitation and Luneburg lens (LL) effect are studied for a lossy circularly-layered dielectric cylinder illuminated by a beam field. The latter is simulated by the Complex Source-Point (CSP) beam. Exact…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. V. Boriskin , A. I. Nosich

Numerical evolutions of whispering gallery modes of both isotropic and anisotropic spheroidal resonators are presented and used to build analytical approximations of these modes. Such approximations are carried out mainly to have the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Marco Ornigotti , Andrea Aiello

Slow waves and tunneling waves can meet at the cutoff wavelengths and/or transmission band edges of optical and quantum mechanical waveguides. The experimental investigation of this phenomenon, previously performed using various optical…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yong Yang , M. Sumetsky

We established the existence, uniqueness and stability of subsonic flows past an airfoil with a vortex line at the trailing edge. Such a flow pattern is governed by the two dimensional steady compressible Euler equations. The vortex line…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Jun Chen , Zhouping Xin , Aibin Zang

We study the flow dynamics inside a high-speed rotating cylinder after introducing strong symmetry-breaking disturbance factors at cylinder wall motion. We propose and formulate a mathematically robust stochastic model for the rotational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Ali Akhavan-Safaei , S. Hadi Seyedi , Mohsen Zayernouri

We consider a particle that is subject to a constant force and scatters inelastically on a vibrating periodically corrugated floor. At small friction and small radius of the circular scatterers the dynamics is dominated by resonances…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Klages , I. F. Barna , L. Matyas