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Current heavy-ion collision experiments might lead to the discovery of a first-order chiral symmetry breaking phase-transition line, ending in a second-order critical point. Nevertheless, the extraction of information about the equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert

Recent results for the QCD phase structure at finite temperature and light-quark chemical potential are summarized, where the cases of N_f = 2 + 1 and N_f = 2+1+1 dynamical quark flavors are considered. Order parameters for the chiral and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Christian A. Welzbacher , Christian S. Fischer , Jan Luecker

We summarize recent results obtained in the Dyson-Schwinger formalism to study the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions of quenched and unquenched QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential. In the quenched case we compare SU(2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jan Luecker , Christian S. Fischer

We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

The location of the critical end point of QCD has been determined in previous studies of $N_f=2+1$ and $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical quark flavors using a (truncated) set of Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark and gluon propagators of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Christian A. Welzbacher

We employ non-perturbative flow equations to compute the equation of state for two flavor QCD within an effective quark meson model. Our treatment covers both the chiral perturbation theory domain of validity and the domain of validity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Berges

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

We present updated studies on the chiral phase transition in $N_{f}=2+1$ QCD. Simulations have been carried out using Highly Improved Staggered Quarks (HISQ) on lattices with temporal extent $N_{\tau} = 6$ at vanishing baryon chemical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Sheng-Tai Li , Heng-Tong Ding

Recent theoretical investigations have unveiled a rich structure in the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram which consists of quark gluon plasma (QGP) and the hadronic phases but also supports the existence of a cross-over transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. K. Srivastava , S. K. Tiwari , C. P. Singh

The phase diagram of two-color QCD as a function of temperature and baryon chemical potential is considered. Using a low-energy chiral Lagrangian based on the symmetries of the microscopic theory, we determine, at the one-loop level, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Splittorff , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We investigate the zero temperature chiral phase transition in (2+1)-dimensional QED in the presence of a Chern-Simons term, changing the number of fermion flavors. In the symmetric phase, there are no light degrees of freedom even at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Deog Ki Hong

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

It is shown that hadronic matter formed at high temperatures, according to the prescription of the statistical bootstrap principle, develops a critical point at nonzero baryon chemical potential. The location of the critical point in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. G. Antoniou , A. S. Kapoyannis

We study a strongly coupled $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory with two flavors of quarks, invariant under an exact $\mathrm{SU}(2)\times \mathrm{SU}(2) \times \mathrm{U}_A(1) \times \mathrm{U}_B(1)$ symmetry which is the same as QCD with two…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Anyi Li

We introduce a random matrix model with the symmetries of QCD with two colors at nonzero isospin and baryon chemical potentials and temperature. We analyze its phase diagram and find phases with condensation of pion and diquark states in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Klein , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and baryonic chemical potential $\mu_B$ within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The QCD critical end point (CEP) and the critical line at finite $T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

We present updated results on chiral phase structure in (2+1)-flavor ($N_f$=2+1) and 3-flavor ($N_f=3$) QCD based on the simulations using Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on lattices with temporal extent $N_\tau$ =6 at vanishing baryon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Heng-Tong Ding , Prasad Hegde

We present results of a simulation of 2-flavor QCD on a 4x16^3 lattice using p4-improved staggered fermions with bare quark mass m/T=0.4. Derivatives of the thermodynamic grand canonical partition function Z(V,T,mu_u,mu_d) with respect to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. R. Allton , M. Doering , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , K. Redlich