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This brief article accompanies a fluid dynamics video presenting the results of a large-eddy simulation of the flow in a realistic left heart. The left heart geometry, from the pulmonary veins to the aortic root, is extracted from medical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Christophe Chnafa , Simon Mendez , Franck Nicoud

This fluid dynamics video presents experiments and simulations of gravity-driven particulate jets in viscous fluids at low Reynolds number. An initially straight jet is shown to develop varicose modulations of its diameter as it sediments…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Florent Pignatel , Maxime Nicolas , Elisabeth Guazzelli , David Saintillan

Models and simulations of the flow of thin films of fluids have many important applications in industrial and natural processes. We consider the motion of a thin layer of an incompressible, Newtonian fluid over an arbitrary solid,…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhenquan Li , A. J. Roberts

Creating realistic droplet simulations and animations has long been a formidable challenge for researchers and developers due to the inherent complexity of fluid dynamics. Achieving lifelike droplet splash simulations while managing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Hossein Keshtkar , Nadine Aburumman

We present a continuum level analytical model of a droplet of active contractile fluid consisting of filaments and motors. We calculate the steady state flows that result from a splayed polarisation of the filaments. We account for the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2014-02-20 Carl A. Whitfield , Davide Marenduzzo , Raphaël Voituriez , Rhoda J. Hawkins

We present the results of an experimental and numerical investigation of a turbulent flow over a backward-facing step in a channel. Experimental data are visualized using a Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) device. As a mathematical model we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. G. Elizarova , E. V. Shilnikov , R. Weber , J. Hureau

We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) of a turbulent channel flow over porous walls. In the fluid region the flow is governed by the incompressible Navier--Stokes (NS) equations, while in the porous layers the Volume-Averaged…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Marco E. Rosti , Luca Cortelezzi , Maurizio Quadrio

A fin-body configuration is tested in a water tunnel to study the hydrodynamic loads and vortex evolution under dynamic fin-flapping motions, which is an idealized approximation of the pectoral fins of fish. The fin flaps about its leading…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Xiaowei He , Kenneth Breuer

This fluid dynamics video illustrates recent advances in the understanding of the mechanism which causes the sinuous path formed by liquid rivulets on partially wetting inclines. The images themselves show how a simple lighting set-up using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Stéphanie Couvreur , Adrian Daerr

Quantized magnetic vortices driven by electric current determine key electromagnetic properties of superconductors. While the dynamic behavior of slow vortices has been thoroughly investigated, the physics of ultrafast vortices under strong…

Viscous streaming is an efficient mechanism to exploit inertia at the microscale for flow control. While streaming from rigid features has been thoroughly investigated, when body compliance is involved, as in biological settings, little is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Yashraj Bhosale , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

A simulation of ellipsoidal particles inside a fluid flow is presented and validated from our own lab size experiments where data has been recorded using a camera set-up and post-processing of the pictures. The model is based on Jeffery's…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 A. Meurer , A. Weber , H. -J. Bart , A. Klar

We describe a microfluidic device for studying the orientational dynamics of microrods. The device enables us to experimentally investigate the tumbling of microrods immersed in the shear flow in a microfluidic channel with a depth of 400…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Y. N. Mishra , J. Einarsson , O. A. John , P. Andersson , B. Mehlig , D. Hanstorp

This paper presents an analytical investigation of the solutions to a control volume model for liquid films flowing down a vertical fibre. The evolution of the free surface is governed by a coupled system of degenerate nonlinear partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Roman M. Taranets , Hangjie Ji , Marina Chugunova

Current-voltage characteristics were measured in the mixed state of Y1Ba2Cu3O(7-delta) superconducting films in the regime where flux flow becomes unstable and the differential conductivity dj/dE becomes negative. Under conditions where its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Milind N. Kunchur , B. I. Ivlev , J. M Knight

We combine a DEM simulation with a stochastic process to model the movement of spherical particles in a turbulent channel flow. With this model we investigate the mixing properties of two species of particles flowing through the channel. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Thomas Burgener , Dirk Kadau , Hans J. Herrmann

Thin liquid films with floating active protein machines are considered. Cyclic mechanical motions within the machines, representing microscopic swimmers, lead to molecular propulsion forces applied to the air-liquid interface. We show that,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergio Alonso , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Modelling sediment transport in environmental turbulent fluids is a challenge. This article develops a sound model of the lateral transport of suspended sediment in environmental fluid flows such as floods and tsunamis. The model is…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-08 Meng Cao , A. J. Roberts

Hydrodynamics is a general description for the flow of a fluid, and is expected to hold even for fundamental particles such as electrons when inter-particle interactions dominate. While various aspects of electron hydrodynamics were…

Planktonic organisms, despite their passive drift in the ocean, exhibit complex responses to fluid flow, including escape behaviors and larval settlement detection. But what flow signals can they perceive? This paper addresses this question…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Christophe Eloy