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Conformally flat spherically symmetric cosmological models representing a charged perfect fluid as well as a bulk viscous fluid distribution have been obtained. The cosmological constant \Lambda is found positive and is a decreasing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Om Prakash Pandey

This thesis is centered on three main subjects within the theory of inflation and cosmological perturbations: loop corrections to the power spectrum of curvature fluctuations generated during inflation; evolution of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni

We study the existence and stability of cosmological scaling solutions of a non-minimally coupled scalar field evolving in either an exponential or inverse power law potential. We show that for inverse power law potentials there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean-Philippe Uzan

We investigated the cosmology in a higher-curvature gravity where the dimensionality of spacetime gives rise to only quantitative difference, contrary to Einstein gravity. We found exponential type solutions for flat isotropic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Ezawa , H. Iwasaki , M. Ohmori , S. Ueda , N. Yamada , T. Yano

Self-consistent system of spinor, scalar and BI gravitational fields is considered. Exact solutions to the field equations in terms of volume scale of the BI metric are obtained. Einstein field equations in account of the cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , Todor Boyadjiev

We investigate some properties of flat cosmological models with a $\Lambda$ term that decreases with time as $\Lambda \propto a^{-m}$ (a is the scale factor and m is a parameter $0\leq m < 3$). The models are equivalent to standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Silveira , I. Waga

We consider the problem of late-time isotropization in spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models when the source of the gravitational field consists of two non-interacting perfect fluids -- one tilted and one non-tilted. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Goliath , Ulf S. Nilsson

The asymptotic structure of the gravitational field of isolated systems has been analyzed in great detail in the case when the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is zero. The resulting framework lies at the foundation of research in diverse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Abhay Ashtekar , Beatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

In this paper we study the flat (k=0) cosmological FRW model with holonomy corrections of Loop Quantum Gravity. The considered universe contains a massless scalar field and the cosmological constant Lambda. We find analytical solutions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we investigate anisotropic cosmological solutions within the framework of Born-Infeld-f(R) gravity, a modification of general relativity that incorporates higher-order curvature invariants. Specifically, we focus on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Salih Kibaroğlu

We propose a cosmological model that describes isotropic expansion of inhomogeneous universe. The energy-momentum tensor that creates the spatial inhomogeneity may not affect the uniform expansion scaling factor $a(t)$ in the FLRW-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Wei-Jian Geng , H. Lu

We propose several covariant models which may solve one of the problems in the cosmological constant. One of the model can be regarded as an extension of sequestering model. Other models could be regarded as extensions of the covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Shin'ichi Nojiri

Bianchi type V viscous fluid cosmological model for barotropic fluid distribution with varying cosmological term $\Lambda$ is investigated. We have examined a cosmological scenario proposing a variation law for Hubble parameter $H$ in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Raj Bali , Pratibha Singh , J. P. Singh

Theories with varying gravitational constant $G$ have been studied since long time ago. Among them, the most promising candidates as alternatives of the standard General Relativity are known as scalar-tensor theories. They provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Diego F. Torres

We present a class of scalar field cosmologies with a dynamically evolving Newton parameter $G$ and cosmological term $\Lambda$. In particular, we discuss a class of solutions which are consistent with a renormalization group scaling for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Bonanno , G. Esposito , C. Rubano

We consider the problem of building inhomogeneous cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This starts by splitting the field equations of these theories into constraint and evolution equations, and then proceeds by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jessie Durk , Timothy Clifton

This article describes the theory of cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and anisotropic universe of the Bianchi I type. Starting from a general parameterisation of the perturbed spacetime a la Bardeen, a complete set of gauge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thiago S. Pereira , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We analyze solutions to Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory, where a scalar field is coupled to gravity. Matter is modelled by a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid, including false-vacuum energy as a special case. Through a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Shawn J. Kolitch , Douglas M. Eardley

We investigate nonlinear stability of two classes of cosmological solutions in massive gravity: isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions and anisotropic FLRW solutions. For this purpose we construct the linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama

Some Bianchi type I viscous fluid cosmological models with a variable cosmological constant are investigated in which the expansion is considered only in two direction i.e. one of the Hubble parameter $(H_{1} = \frac{A_{4}}{A})$ is zero.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey
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