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相关论文: Marginal topological properties of graphene: a com…

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The two-dimensional electron systems in graphene and in topological insulators are described by massless Dirac equations. Although the two systems have similar Hamiltonians, they are polar opposites in terms of spin-orbit coupling strength.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 D. A. Pesin , A. H. MacDonald

Electronic band structures in hydrogenated graphene are theoretically investigated by means of first-principle calculations and an effective tight-binding model. It is shown that regularly designed hydrogenation to graphene gives rise to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Yong-Cheng Jiang , Toshikaze Kariyado , Xiao Hu

We consider bilayer graphene in the presence of spin orbit coupling, to assess its behavior as a topological insulator. The first Chern number $n$ for the energy bands of single and bilayer graphene is computed and compared. It is shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-18 E. Prada , P. San-Jose , L. Brey , H. A. Fertig

We propose that the electronic structure of twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) can be understood as Dirac fermions coupled with opposite pseudo magnetic fields generated by the moir\'e pattern. The two low-energy flat bands from each monolayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Jianpeng Liu , Junwei Liu , Xi Dai

Topology is familiar mostly from mathematics, but also natural sciences have found its concepts useful. Those concepts have been used to explain several natural phenomena in biology and physics, and they are particularly relevant for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Stas M. Avdoshenko , Pekka Koskinen , Haldun Sevincli , Alexey Popov , Claudia Rocha

We study the electronic properties of M\"{o}bius graphene strip with a zigzag edge. We show that such graphene strip behaves as a topological insulator with a gapped bulk and a robust metallic surface, which enjoys some features due to its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-22 Z. L. Guo , Z. R. Gong , H. Dong , C. P. Sun

Topological insulators are noninteracting, gapped fermionic systems which have gapless boundary excitations. They are characterized by topological invariants, which can be written in many different ways, including in terms of Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Andrew M. Essin , Victor Gurarie

Recent numerical simulations of flat band models with interactions which show clear evidence of fractionalized topological phases in the absence of a net magnetic field have generated a great deal of interest. We provide an explanation for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Rahul Roy

To date, almost all of the discussions on topological insulators (TIs) have focused on two- and three-dimensional systems. One-dimensional (1D) TIs manifested in real materials, in which localized spin states may exist at the end or near…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Kuan-Sen Lin , Mei-Yin Chou

The edges of graphene-based systems possess unusual electronic properties, originating from the non-trivial topological structure associated to the pseudo-spinorial character of the electron wave-functions. These properties, which have no…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Jian Li , Ivar Martin , Markus Buttiker , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Spin orbit coupling changes graphene, in principle, into a two-dimensional topological insulator, also known as quantum spin Hall insulator. One of the expected consequences is the existence of spin-filtered edge states that carry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Gosálbez-Martínez , D. Soriano , J. J. Palacios , J. Fernández-Rossier

Systems that can be described with the same mathematical models that account for the properties of electrons in graphene are known as graphene-like systems. These include magnons, photons, polaritons, acoustic waves, and electrons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

Topological insulators(1-8) are a novel form of matter which features metallic surface states with quasirelativistic dispersion similar to graphene(9). Unlike graphene, the locking of spin and momentum and the protection by time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 M. R. Scholz , J. Sánchez-Barriga , D. Marchenko , A. Varykhalov , A. Volykhov , L. V. Yashina , O. Rader

Topological insulators (TI) are bulk insulators that possess robust chiral conducting states along their interfaces with normal insulators. A tremendous research effort has recently been devoted to TI-based heterostructures, in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Gufeng Zhang , Xiaoguang Li , Guangfen Wu , Jie Wang , Dimitrie Culcer , Efthimios Kaxiras , Zhenyu Zhang

The edges of graphene and graphene like systems can host localized states with evanescent wave function with properties radically different from those of the Dirac electrons in bulk. This happens in a variety of situations, that are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 J. L. Lado , N. Garcia-Martinez , J. Fernandez-Rossier

Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) hosts a rich landscape of electronic phases arising from the interplay between strong electron-electron interactions and nontrivial band topology. While the flat bands near zero energy are central to many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Leonardo A. Navarro-Labastida , Pierre A. Pantaleon , Francisco Guinea , Gerardo G. Naumis

The theory of topological insulators and superconductors has mostly focused on non-interacting and gapped systems. This review article discusses topological phases that are either gapless or interacting. We discuss recent progress in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Ari M. Turner , Ashvin Vishwanath

In this paper we investigate quasiparticles in graphene-based topological insulator with a wedge disclination in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. In particular, we consider a massive spinless model. The Landau levels are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 J. R. S. Oliveira , G. Q. Garcia , P. J. Porfírio , C. Furtado

Topological band structures in electronic systems like topological insulators and semimetals give rise to highly unusual physical properties. Analogous topological effects have also been discussed in bosonic systems, but the novel phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Hoi Chun Po , Yasaman Bahri , Ashvin Vishwanath

The study of topological states in electronic structures, which allows robust transport properties against impurities and defects, has been recently extended to the realm of elasticity. This work shows that nontrivial topological flexural…

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