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The evolution of topology of the B-B2O3 phase diagram has been studied at pressures up to 24 GPa using models of phenomenological thermodynamics with interaction parameters derived from experimental data on phase equilibria at high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Vladimir Z. Turkevich , Dmitry V. Turkevich , Vladimir L. Solozhenko

The response to compression of the clathrate type-II structure Ge(cF136) is investigated by means of \textit{ab initio} small-cell metadynamics at different temperatures and pressures. At lower pressure $p$=2.5 GPa the metastable metallic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Daniele Selli , Igor A. Baburin , Roman Martoňák , Stefano Leoni

The phase transition around the critical point in the evolution from spherical to deformed gamma-unstable shapes is investigated in odd nuclei within the Interacting Boson Fermion Model. We consider the particular case of an odd j=3/2…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. E. Alonso , J. M. Arias , L. Fortunato , A. Vitturi

Phase transition into the phase with Bose-Einstein (BE) condensate in the two-band Bose-Hubbard model with the particle hopping in the excited band only is investigated. Instability connected with such a transition (which appears at…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-30 I. V. Stasyuk , O. V. Velychko

We report experimental evidence for pressure instabilities in the model multiferroic BiFeO3 and namely reveal two structural phase transitions around 3 GPa and 10 GPa by using diffraction and far-infrared spectroscopy at a synchrotron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 R. Haumont , P. Bouvier , A. Pashkin , K. Rabia , S. Frank , B. Dkhil , W. A. Crichton , C. A. Kuntscher , J. Kreisel

The pressure-induced transformation of diatomic nitrogen into non-molecular polymeric phases may produce potentially useful high-energy-density materials. We combine first-principles calculations with structure searching to predict a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yinwei Li , Jian Hao , Hanyu Liu , Siyu Lu , John S. Tse

Results of the first-principles calculations are presented for the group-VB metals V, Nb and Ta up to couple of megabar pressure. An unique structural phase transition sequence BCC-->(at 60 GPa) rhombohedral (angle=110.5 degree)-->(at ~ 160…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ashok K. Verma , P. Modak

We present neutron diffraction analysis of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ over a wide temperature (10 to 300 K) and compositional ($0.11 \leq x \leq 0.79$) range, including the normal state, the magnetically ordered state, and the…

Hard spheres with a polydispersity above approximately 8% are shown to crystallise into two phase-separated solid phases. A polydispersity above 8% is too large to be tolerated by a single solid phase but phase separation produces two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

Density functional theory calculations have been used to identify stable layered Li-$M$-B crystal structure phases derived from a recently proposed binary metal-sandwich (MS) lithium monoboride superconductor. We show that the MS lithium…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aleksey N. Kolmogorov , Matteo Calandra , Stefano Curtarolo

By stacking PbTe layers there is a non-monotonic topological phase transition as a function of the number of monolayers. Based on first principles calculations we find that the proper stacked crystal symmetry determines the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Daniely Bassanezi , Ernesto O. Wrasse , Tome M. Schmidt

The prototypical antiferroelectric PbZrO$_3$ has several unsettled questions, such as the nature of the antiferroelectric transition, possible intermediate phase and the microscopic origin of the Pbam ground state. Using first principles,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Bin Xu , Olle Hellman , L. Bellaiche

Iron-pnictides Ca(Fe1-xRhx)2As2 (x = 0, 0.035, and 0.19) were studied across the tetragonal-orthorhombic and uncollapsed to collapsed tetragonal phase transitions using Raman spectroscopy. The effect of the phase separation was observed in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-21 V. P. Gnezdilov , A. Yu. Glamazda , P. Lemmens , K. Kudo , M. Nohara

Screening effects are important to understand various aspects of ion-solid interactions and, in particular, play a crucial role in the stopping of ions in solids. In this paper the phase shifts and scattering amplitudes for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , José M. Fernández-Varea

The structural properties of LaRu$_2$P$_2$ under external pressure have been studied up to 14 GPa, employing high-energy x-ray diffraction in a diamond-anvil pressure cell. At ambient conditions, LaRu$_2$P$_2$ (I4/mmm) has a tetragonal…

We investigate the high-pressure behaviour of beryllium, magnesium and calcium difluorides using ab initio random structure searching and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, over the pressure range 0-70 GPa. Beryllium fluoride…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 J. R. Nelson , R. J. Needs , C. J. Pickard

This work investigates the high-pressure structure of freestanding superconducting ($T_{c}$ = 4.3\,K) boron doped diamond (BDD) and how it affects the electronic and vibrational properties using Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction in…

A relativistic mean-field model of nuclear matter with arbitrary proton fraction is studied at finite temperature. An analysis is performed of the liquid-gas phase transition in a system with two conserved charges (baryon number and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

Usually the ions of a particular element in solids are in positive or negative oxidation states, depending upon the chemical environment. It is highly unusual for an atom having both positive as well as negative oxidation states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 S Kiruthika , P Ravindran

Boron carbide exhibits intrinsic substitutional disorder over a broad composition range. The structure consists of 12-atom icosahedra placed at the vertices of a rhombohedral lattice, together with a 3-atom chain along the 3-fold axis. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Sanxi Yao , Qin Gao , Michael Widom