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相关论文: Calibrating 15 years of GOLF data

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Disk-integrated observations of the Sun provide a unique vantage point to explore stellar activity and its effect on measured radial velocities. Here, we report a new approach for disk-integrated solar spectroscopy and evaluate its…

We present an analysis of the variability of the solar oscillation spectrum during solar cycle 23 and its extended minimum. We use simultaneous observations of the low-degree solar p modes collected by the space-based, Sun-as-a-star GOLF…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , P. L. Palle , S. J. Jimenez-Reyes , A. Jimenez

Gravity modes in the Sun have been long searched during the past decades. Using their asymptotic properties Garcia et al. (2007) found the signature of the dipole g modes analyzing an spectral window between 25 and 140 muHz of velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-10 A. Jimenez , R. A. Garcia

Extreme precision radial velocity (EPRV) measurements contend with internal noise (instrumental systematics) and external noise (intrinsic stellar variability) on the road to 10 cm/s "exo-Earth" sensitivity. Both of these noise sources are…

Solar flares presumably have an impact on the deepest layers of the solar atmosphere and yet the observational evidence for such an impact is scarce. Using ten years of measurements of the Na D$_{1}$ and Na D$_2$ Fraunhofer lines, measured…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 G. Cessateur , M. Kretzschmar , T. Dudok de Wit , P. Boumier

Quantitative helio- and asteroseismology require very precise measurements of the frequencies, amplitudes, and lifetimes of the global modes of stellar oscillation. It is common knowledge that the precision of these measurements depends on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thorsten Stahn , Laurent Gizon

The global rotational profile of the solar atmosphere and its variation at different layers, although crucial for a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of the solar magnetic field, has been a subject to contradictory results…

We present a photometrically accurate restitution of the K and F coronae from white-light images obtained over 24 Years [1996--2019] by the Large-Angle Spectrometric COronagraph "LASCO-C2" onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Antoine Llebaria , Philippe Lamy , Hugo Gilardy , Brice Boclet , Jean Loirat

Recent models of variations of the Sun's structure with the 11-year activity cycle by Sofia et al (2005) predict strong non-homologous changes of the radius of subsurface layers, due to subsurface magnetic fields and field-modulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Lefebvre , A. G. Kosovichev , J. P. Rozelot

Solar filament oscillations have been known for decades. Now thanks to the new capabilities of the new telescopes, these periodic motions are routinely observed. Oscillations in filaments show key aspects of their structure. A systematic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Manuel Luna , Joan-René Merou Mestre , Frédéric Auchère

Context. Solar-like oscillations exhibit a regular pattern of frequencies. This pattern is dominated by the small and large frequency separations between modes. The accurate determination of these parameters is of great interest, because…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 René Kiefer , Ariane Schad , Wiebke Herzberg , Markus Roth

Context. Aalto University Mets\"ahovi Radio Observatory has collected solar intensity maps for over 45 years. Most data coverage is on the 37 GHz frequency band, tracking emissions primarily at the chromosphere and coronal transition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Sami Kivistö , Frederick Gent , Merja Tornikoski , Joni Tammi , Maarit Korpi-Lagg

One of the largest sources of uncertainty in the computation of globular cluster isochrones and hence in the age determination of globular clusters is the lack of a rigorous description of convection. Therefore, we calibrated the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernd Freytag , Maurizio Salaris

The long-term variations in the orbit of the Earth govern the insolation on its surface and hence its climate. The use of the astronomical signal, whose imprint has been recovered in the geological records, has revolutionized the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Nam H. Hoang , Federico Mogavero , Jacques Laskar

Young and active stars generally have regular, almost sinusoidal, patterns of variability attributed to their rotation, while the majority of older and less active stars, including the Sun, have more complex and non-regular light-curves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 E. M. Amazo-Gómez , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , G. Kopp , T. Reinhold , M. Oshagh , A. Reiners

Cool main-sequence, sub-giant and red-giant stars all show solar-like oscillations, pulsations that are excited and intrinsically damped by near-surface convection. Many overtones are typically excited to observable amplitudes, giving a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 William J. Chaplin , Heather M. Cegla , Christopher A. Watson , Guy R. Davies , Warrick H. Ball

This paper examines long-term temporal and spatial fluctuations in the solar rotation (more than four solar cycles) by investigating radio emission escapes from various layers of the solar atmosphere during the years 1967-2010. The flux…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Vivek Kumar Singh , Satish Chandra , Sanish Thomas , Som Kumar Sharma , Hari Om Vats

Radial velocity observations of stars are entering the sub-m/s domain revealing fundamental barriers for Doppler precision experiments. Observations of the Sun as a star can easily overcome the m/s photon limit but face other obstacles. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Ulrike Lemke , Ansgar Reiners

We show that chirping gravitational waves in the LIGO frequency band $f=1 - 5000$ Hz can be gravitationally diffracted by the Sun, due to the coincidence of its Fresnel length $r_F \propto \sqrt{1\, {\rm AU}/f}$ and the solar radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Sunghoon Jung , Sungjung Kim

Context. The contribution of quiet-Sun regions to the solar irradiance variability is currently unclear. Some solar-cycle variations of the quiet-Sun physical structure, such as the temperature gradient, might affect the irradiance. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 M. Faurobert , M. Carbillet , L. Marquis , A. Chiavassa , G. Ricort