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相关论文: Background Free Quantum Gravity based on Conformal…

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We analyze exact conformal invariance of string worldsheet theory in non-trivial backgrounds using hamiltonian framework. In the first part of this talk we consider the example of type IIB superstrings in Ramond-Ramond pp-wave background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

It is shown that conformal symmetry exists in force-free electrodynamics (FFE) in Minkowski spacetime, a foundational framework for describing magnetospheres around astronomical objects. In force-free magnetospheres, charges are constrained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Huiquan Li , Jianyong Wang

We construct a manifestly diffeomorphism invariant Wilsonian (Exact) Renormalization Group for classical gravity, and begin the construction for quantum gravity. We demonstrate that the effective action can be computed without gauge fixing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Tim R. Morris , Anthony W. H. Preston

We develop a new background independent Moyal star formalism in bosonic open string field theory. The new star product is formulated in a half-phase-space, and because phase space is independent of any background fields, the interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Itzhak Bars , Dmitry Rychkov

We revisit the theory of background fields constructed on the BRST-algebra of a spinning particle with $\mathcal{N}=4$ worldline supersymmetry, whose spectrum contains the graviton but no other fields. On a generic background, the closure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Daniel Bockisch , Ivo Sachs

Recent progress in the quantization of nonrenormalizable scalar fields has found that a suitable non-classical modification of the ground state wave function leads to a result that eliminates term-by-term divergences that arise in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 John R. Klauder

In recent twenty years, loop quantum gravity, a background independent approach to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics, has been widely investigated. We consider the quantum dynamics of a real massless scalar field coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Muxin Han , Yongge Ma

We analyze the problem of general covariance for quantum gravity theories in the background field formalism with respect to gauge fixing procedure. We prove that the background effective action is not invariant under general coordinate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Peter M. Lavrov

Background independence is often emphasized as an important property of a quantum theory of gravity that takes seriously the geometrical nature of general relativity. In a background-independent formulation, quantum gravity should determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Martin Bojowald

We introduce the notion of background independent quantum field theory. The distinguishing feature of this theory is that the dynamics can be formulated without recourse to a background metric structure. We show in a simple model how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Dreyer

We present a solution to the cosmological constant, the zero-point energy, and the quantum gravity problems within a single comprehensive framework. We show that in quantum theories of gravity in which the zero-point energy density of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Philip D. Mannheim

A modified-gravity theory with a four-form field strength $F$, a variable gravitational coupling parameter $G(F)$, and a standard matter action is considered here. Maxwell and Einstein equations are now derived when including to action also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Matti Savelainen

The quest for finding self-consistent background solutions in quantum field theory is closely related to the way one decides to set the renormalization scale $k$. This freedom in the choice of the scale setting can lead to ambiguities and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Benjamin Koch , Paola Rioseco , Carlos Contreras

We postulate that the fundamental principles of Quantum Gravity are diffeomorphism symmetry, unitarity, and locality. Local observables are compatible with diffeomorphism symmetry in the presence of diff anomalies, which modify the symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. A. Larsson

A scalar field theory with 4-derivative kinetic terms and 4-derivative cubic and quartic couplings is presented as a proxy for quantum quadratic gravity (QQG). The scalar theory is renormalizable and asymptotically free and the remaining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-15 Bob Holdom

We introduce a new model of background independent physics in which the degrees of freedom live on a complete graph and the physics is invariant under the permutations of all the points. We argue that the model has a low energy phase in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

We discuss the meaning of background independence in quantum theories of gravity where geometry and gravity are emergent and illustrate the possibilities using the framework of quantum causal histories.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fotini Markopoulou

We study a family of physical observable quantities in quantum gravity. We denote them W functions, or n-net functions. They represent transition amplitudes between quantum states of the geometry, are analogous to the n-point functions in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Alejandro Perez , Carlo Rovelli

A central aspect of the cosmological constant problem is to understand why vacuum energy does not gravitate. In order to account for this observation, while allowing for nontrivial dynamics of the quantum vacuum, we motivate a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Stephon Alexander , Raúl Carballo-Rubio