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Using analytical techniques and Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation through a nanochannel embedded in two dimensions under an applied external field. We examine the translocation time for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Huaisong Yong , Yilin Wang , Shichen Yuan , Bi Xu , Kaifu Luo

Polymer ejection from nano-confinement has been of interest due to its relation to various fundamental sciences and applications. However, the ejection dynamics of a polymer with different persistence lengths from confinement through a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Farzaneh Moazemi , Samaneh Ghanbari-Kashan , Narges Nikoofard

Using analytical techniques and Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into a narrow channel of width $R$ embedded in two dimensions, driven by a force proportional to the number of monomers in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Kaifu Luo , Ralf Metzler

Polymer ejection from a capsid through a nanoscale pore is an important biological process with relevance to modern biotechnology. Here, we study generic capsid ejection using Langevin dynamics. We show that even when the ejection takes…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 R. P. Linna , J. E. Moisio , P. M. Suhonen , K. Kaski

We investigate the chain conformation of ring polymers confined to a cylindrical nanochannel using both theoretical analysis and three dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations. We predict that the longitudinal size of a ring polymer scales…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Junfang Sheng , Kaifu Luo

Most of the theoretical models describing the translocation of a polymer chain through a nanopore use the hypothesis that the polymer is always relaxed during the complete process. In other words, models generally assume that the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Michel G. Gauthier , Gary W. Slater

Langevin dynamics simulations are performed to investigate ejection dynamics of spherically confined flexible polymers through a pore. By varying the chain length $N$ and the initial volume fraction $\phi_0$ of the monomers, two scaling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Hao-Chun Huang , Pai-Yi Hsiao

We examine the ejection of an initially strongly confined flexible polymer from a spherical capsid through a nanoscale pore. We use molecular dynamics for unprecedentedly high initial monomer densities. We show that the time for an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 J. Piili , R. P. Linna

While the dynamics of a fully flexible polymer ejecting a capsid through a nanopore has been extensively studied, the ejection dynamics of semiflexible polymers has not been properly characterized. Here we report results from simulations of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Riku P. Linna , Pauli M. Suhonen , Joonas Piili

We investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation through a nanopore using two-dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations. In the absence of external driving force, we consider a polymer which is initially placed in the middle of the pore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilkka Huopaniemi , Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-Chen Ying

We consider the flow-driven translocation of single polymer chains through nanochannels. Using analytical calculations based on the de Gennes blob model and mesoscopic numerical simulations, we estimate the threshold flux for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

We use stochastic rotation dynamics to examine the dynamics of the ejection of an initially strongly confined flexible polymer from a spherical capsid with and without hydrodynamics. The results obtained using SRD are compared to similar…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Joonas Piili , Pauli M. Suhonen , Riku P. Linna

The translocation of biopolymers, such as DNA and proteins, across cellular or nuclear membranes is essential for numerous biological processes. The translocation dynamics are influenced by the properties of the polymers, such as polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Gokul Upadhyay , Rajeev Kapri , Anil Kumar Dasanna , Abhishek Chaudhuri

Diffusion of long ring polymers in a melt is much slower than the reorganization of their internal structures. While direct evidences for entanglements have not been observed in the long ring polymers unlike linear polymer melts, threading…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Eunsang Lee , Soree Kim , YounJoon Jung

Polymer translocation through a nanopore in a membrane investigated theoretically. Recent experiments on voltage-driven DNA and RNA translocations through a nanopore indicate that the size and geometry of the pore are important factors in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elena Slonkina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

Using two dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of polymer translocation into a fluidic channel with diameter $R$ through a nanopore under a driving force $F$. Due to the crowding effect induced by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-30 Kaifu Luo , Ralf Metzler

Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the dynamic properties of melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers and compared to melts of linear polymers. The longest rings were composed of N=1600 monomers per chain which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Jonathan D. Halverson , Won Bo Lee , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

The rate of escape of polymers from a two-dimensionally confining potential well has been evaluated using self-avoiding as well as ideal chain representations of varying length, up to 80 beads. Long timescale Langevin trajectories were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Harri Mökkönen , Timo Ikonen , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Hannes Jónsson

We investigate the dynamics of nanoparticles in semidilute polymer solutions when the nanoparticles are comparably sized to the polymer coils using explicit- and implicit-solvent simulation methods. The nanoparticle dynamics are…

Nano-scale confinement of polymer in cone-shaped geometries occurs in many experimental situations. A flexible polymer confined in a cone-shaped nano-channel is studied theoretically and using molecular dynamics simulations. Distribution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Narges Nikoofard , Hossein Fazli
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