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We study noncommutative deformations of the wave equation in curved backgrounds and discuss the modification of the dispersion relations due to noncommutativity combined with curvature of spacetime. Our noncommutative differential geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Paolo Aschieri , Andrzej Borowiec , Anna Pachoł

In this letter we discuss the possibility of treating the spacetime by itself as a kind of deformable body for which we can define an fundamental lattice, just like atoms in crystal lattices. We show three signs pointing in that direction.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-30 M. O. Tahim , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

We present a phenomenological time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory of nonlinear plastic deformations in solids. Because the problem is very complex, we first give models in one and two dimensions without vacancies and interstitials, where…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akira Onuki

Since the early days of the theory of electromagnetism and of gravity the idea of space, then space-time, as a sort of physical continuum hovered the scientific community. Actually general relativity shows the strong similarity that exists…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Angelo Tartaglia , Ninfa Radicella

We study the dynamics of a particle in a space that is non-differentiable. Non-smooth geometrical objects have an inherently probabilistic nature and, consequently, introduce stochasticity in the motion of a body that lives in their realm.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Álvaro G. López

Current theories of particle physics, including the standard model, are dominated by the paradigm that nature is basically translation invariant. Deviations from translation invariance are described by the action of forces. General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Smilga

In the last decades, noncommutative spacetimes and their deformed relativistic symmetries have usually been studied in the context of field theory, replacing the ordinary Minkowski background with an algebra of noncommutative coordinates.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Alessandro Moia

We investigate the sliding dynamics of a millimeter-sized particle trapped in a horizontal soap film. Once released, the particle moves toward the center of the film in damped oscillations. We study experimentally and model the forces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Youna Louyer , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat , Anaïs Gauthier

The Hyperboloidal Foliation Method presented in this monograph is based on a (3+1)-foliation of Minkowski spacetime by hyperboloidal hypersurfaces. It allows us to establish global-in-time existence results for systems of nonlinear wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-19 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

The present paper extends the thermodynamic dislocation theory developed by Langer, Bouchbinder, and Lookmann to non-uniform plastic deformations. The free energy density as well as the positive definite dissipation function are proposed.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Khanh Chau Le

We present the complete family of space-times with a non-expanding, shear-free, twist-free, geodesic principal null congruence (Kundt waves) that are of algebraic type III and for which the cosmological constant ($\Lambda_c$) is non-zero.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. B. Griffiths , P. Docherty , J. Podolsky

The Robinson-Trautman type N solutions, which describe expanding gravitational waves, are investigated for all possible values of the cosmological constant Lambda and the curvature parameter epsilon. The wave surfaces are always…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. B. Griffiths , J. Podolsky , P. Docherty

In a suitably chosen essentially unique frame tied to a given observer in a general spacetime, the equation of geodesic deviation can be decomposed into a sum of terms describing specific effects: isotropic (background) motions associated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Bicak , J. Podolsky

This paper is intended to investigate the relation between electrodynamics in anisotropic material media and its analogous formulation in an spacetime, with non-null Riemann curvature tensor. After discussing the electromagnetism via chiral…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-11 R. da Rocha , I. L. Freire

Consider the three-dimensional flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon an abitrarily curved substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a model of the dynamics of the film, the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 R. Valery Roy , A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

We investigate a linearized tensor-tensor theory of gravity with torsion and a perturbed torsion wave solution is discovered in background Minkowski spacetime with zero torsion. Furthermore, gauge transformations of any perturbed tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-02 Chih-Hung Wang

Based on the Caldirola-Canai approach, we endeavor to propose a dissipative scalar field theory in Minkowski space-time. We present its free particle solutions for complex $\omega^\mu$ components, and we find three profiles of dispersion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 F. A. P. Alves-Júnior , A. S. Ribeiro , G. B. Souza , José A. Helayël-Neto

The interest of part of the quantum-gravity community in the possibility of Planck-scale-deformed Lorentz symmetry is also fueled by the opportunities for testing the relevant scenarios with analyses, from a signal-propagation perspective,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Antonino MarcianÒ , Marco Matassa , Giacomo Rosati

Vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field in the background of a two-dimensional version of a spinning cosmic string is investigated. It is shown that when the `radius of the universe' is such that spacetime is globally hyperbolic the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira,

Local translational and scaling symmetries in space-time is exploited for modelling ductile damage in metals and alloys over wide ranges of strain rate and temperature. The invariant energy density corresponding to the ductile deformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Sanjeev Kumar
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