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This third paper in this series continues the investigation of atom-field interactions in the presence of a conductor or a dielectric medium, focusing on quantum information related basic issues such as decoherence and entanglement. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

We investigate the entanglement properties of an ensemble of atoms interacting with a single bosonic field mode via the Dicke (superradiance) Hamiltonian. The model exhibits a quantum phase transition and a well-understood thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Lambert , C. Emary , T. Brandes

We have considered the interaction of a pair of spatially separated two-level atoms with the electromagnetic field in its vacuum state and we have analyzed the amount of entanglement induced between the two atoms by the non local field…

We analyze entanglement between quantum interacting fields. In particular, we use R\'enyi entropy to quantify the entanglement between the fields in the ground state of the linear $\sigma$ model. We adopt R\'enyi entropy because the failure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Daniele Teresi , Giuseppe Compagno

A dispersive medium becomes entangled with zero-point fluctuations in the vacuum. We consider an arbitrary array of material bodies weakly interacting with a quantum field and compute the quantum mutual information between them. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Homer Reid

At present, there are many methods of quantum entanglement of particles with an electromagnetic field. Most methods have a low probability of quantum entanglement and not an exact theoretical apparatus based on an approximate solution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Dmitry Makarov

In this paper, we have investigated the entanglement between two dipole coupled two-level atoms. The model, in which only one atom is trapped in an lossless cavity and interacts with single-mode thermal field, and the other one can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eugene Bashkirov , Michail Mastyugin

Quantum field theory defined on a noncommutative space is a useful toy model of quantum gravity and is known to have several intriguing properties, such as nonlocality and UV/IR mixing. They suggest novel types of correlation among the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Shoichi Kawamoto , Tsunehide Kuroki

In these proceedings we give a pedagogical and non-technical introduction to the Quantum Field Theory approach to entanglement entropy. Particular attention is devoted to the one space dimensional case, with a linear dispersion relation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We consider the dispersion interaction between two ground-state hydrogen atoms, interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the vacuum state, in the presence of an external static electric field, both in the nonretarded and in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-10 G. Fiscelli , L. Rizzuto , R. Passante

Quantum Field Theory is applied to study an electron plasma under an intense neutrino flux. The dispersion relation of the longitudinal waves is derived and the damping rate is calculated. It is shown that in the case of Supernova emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Bento

We study the creation and entanglement of quasiparticle pairs due to a periodic variation of the mode frequencies of a homogeneous quantum system. Depending on the values of the parameters describing the periodic modulation, the number of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Xavier Busch , Renaud Parentani , Scott Robertson

We show that the entropy of entanglement is sensitive to the coherent quantum phase transition between normal and super-radiant regions of a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Luis Fernando Quezada , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

We show that a dynamical spacetime generates entanglement between modes of a quantum field. Conversely, the entanglement encodes information concerning the underlying spacetime structure, which hints at the prospect of applications of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Ball , I. Fuentes-Schuller , F. P. Schuller

The field space entanglement entropy of a quantum field theory is obtained by integrating out a subset of its fields. We study an interacting quantum field theory consisting of massless scalar fields on a closed compact manifold M. To this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Helmuth Huffel , Gerald Kelnhofer

The quantization of the electromagnetic field in the presence of material bodies, at zero temperature is considered. It is shown that a dielectric does not act as thermal bath for the field and yields a non-trivial non-thermal mixed state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-14 Israel Klich

Quantum field theory (QFT) describes nature using continuous fields, but physical properties of QFT are usually revealed in terms of measurements of observables at a finite resolution. We describe a multiscale representation of a free…

We investigate the Casimir-Polder interaction between two atoms one of which is excited. We show that the perturbation theory results in divergence of integrals for the interaction between an excited atom and a media of dilute gas. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yury Sherkunov

We calculate the Casimir interaction between a sphere and a plate, both described by the plasma model, the Drude model, or generalizations of the two models. We compare the results at both zero and finite temperatures. At asymptotically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Roya Zandi , Thorsten Emig , Umar Mohideen

We study "field space entanglement" in certain quantum field theories consisting of N number of free scalar fields interacting with each other via kinetic mixing terms. We present exact analytic expressions for entanglement end Renyi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi
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