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Charges and fields in a straight, infinite, cylindrical wire carrying a steady current are determined in the rest frames of ions and electrons, starting from the standard assumption that the net charge per unit length is zero in the lattice…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Dragan V. Redzic

In the 1960s, E.M. Purcell presented a basic explanation of the magnetic force experienced by a test charge moving parallel to a stationary current-carrying wire. According to Purcell's derivation, this force results from the difference…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Germano D'Abramo

We compare the magnetic field at the center of and the self-magnetic flux through a current-carrying circular loop, with those obtained for current-carrying polygons with the same perimeter. As the magnetic field diverges at the position of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Silva , A. J. Silvestre

This paper presents two new theories and a new current representation to explain the magnetic force between two filamentary current elements as a result of electric force interactions between current charges. The first theory states that a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Waseem G. T. Shadid

The general relativistic kinetic theory including the effect of a stationary gravitational field is applied to the electromagnetic transport processes in conductors. Then it is applied to derive the general relativistic Ohm's law where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Ahmedov , M. J. Ermamatov

It is generally accepted that the dynamics of relativistic particles in the lab frame can be described by taking into account the relativistic dependence of the particles momenta on the velocity, with no reference to Lorentz…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

It is well known that magnetic force between two current carrying conductors is a relativistic manifestation of net electrostatic force between relatively moving electrons & protons of the two wires. On similar grounds but with more…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Gupta

We study the non relativistic motions of a charged particle in the electromagnetic field generated by two parallel electrically neutral vertical wires carrying time depends currents. Under quantitative conditions on the currents we prove…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Stefano Marò , Francisco Prieto-Castrillo

Optical cavities with moving mirrors provide a versatile platform for exploring radiation-matter interactions and optically mediated mechanical effects, whose control has wide technological implications. However, capturing the coupled…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Francesco Lorenzi , Maria Guglielmina Pelizzo , Luca Salasnich

We derive the chiral kinetic theory under the presence of a gravitational Riemann curvature. It is well-known that in the chiral kinetic theory there inevitably appears a redundant ambiguous vector corresponding to the choice of the Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuya Mameda

An experiment is proposed which can distinguish between two approaches to the reality of the electric field, and whether it has mechanical properties such as mass and stress. A charged pendulum swings within the field of a much larger…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Eliahu Cohen , Paz Beniamini , Doron Grossman , Lawrence Horwitz , Avshalom C. Elitzur

The change of the electromagnetic field in a particular place due to the event of a change in the motion of a charged particle can occur only after the light signal from the event can reach this place. Naive calculations of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amnon Kislev , Lev Vaidman

The stationary current induced by a strong running potential wave in one-dimensional system is studied. Such a wave can result from illumination of a straight quantum wire with special grating or spiral quantum wire by circular-polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

The electric and magnetic fields of an infinite straight wire carrying a steady current which is turned on abruptly are determined using Jefimenko's equations, starting from the standard assumption that the wire is electrically neutral in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. V. Redzic , V. Hnizdo

The fields used to describe the influence of masses and electric charges are generally accepted to propagate at the speed of light from their sources. To obtain these fields for a moving charge which are consistent with special relativity,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Aran O'Hare

We present a quantitative study of roughness in the magnitude of the magnetic fieldproduced by a current carrying microwire, i.e. in the trapping potential for paramagnetic atoms.We show that this potential roughness arises from deviations…

In the introductory courses on electromagnetism, the Biot-Savart law is generally explained by a simple example to find the magnetic field created at any point in space by a small wire element that carries a current. The simplest system…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Jorge Enrique García-Farieta , Alejandro Hurtado Márquez

We address an unexpectedly large rectification using a simple quantum wire with correlated site potentials. The external electric field, associated with voltage bias, leads to unequal charge currents for two different polarities of external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Madhumita Saha , Santanu K. Maiti

We propose a simple relativistic derivation of the electric and the magnetic fields generated by an electric point charge moving with constant velocity. Our approach is based on the radar detection of the point space coordinates where the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu , George J. Spix

Defining the electric and magnetic field vectors in curved spacetime requires a proper choice of the observer's frame four-vector. Related literature shows that this fundamental issue in physics still needs to be properly resolved. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh
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