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Perfect colouring of isonemal fabrics by thin striping of warp and weft and the closely related topic of isonemal prefabrics that fall apart are reconsidered and their relation further explored. The catalogue of isonemal prefabrics that…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-07 Robert S. D. Thomas

Perfect colouring of isonemal fabrics by thin and thick striping of warp and weft with more than two colours is introduced. Conditions that prevent perfect colouring by striping are derived, and it is shown that avoiding them is sufficient…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 R. S. D. Thomas

Perfect colouring of isonemal fabrics by thin striping of warp and weft with more than two colours is examined. Examples of thin striping in all possible species with no redundancy and with redundant cells arranged as twills are given.…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 Robert S. D. Thomas

Perfect colouring of isonemal fabrics by thin and thick striping of warp and weft with more than two colours is examined where the cells with warps and wefts of the same colour do not appear along diagonal lines (not twilly redundancy). In…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-13 Robert S. D. Thomas

This paper refines Richard Roth's taxonomy of isonemal weaving designs through the final types 33--39 in order to complete the solution of three problems for those designs: which designs exist in various sizes, which prefabrics can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 R. S. D. Thomas

This paper continues the refinement of Richard Roth's taxonomy of isonemal weaving designs through types 11--32 of the 39 in order to solve three problems for those designs: which designs exist in various sizes, which prefabrics can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 R. S. D. Thomas

Isonemal weaving designs, introduced into mathematical literature by Gr\"unbaum and Shephard, were classified into thirty-nine infinite sets and a small number of exceptions by Richard Roth. This paper refines Roth's taxonomy for the first…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 R. S. D. Thomas

A first step in investigating colour symmetries of periodic and nonperiodic patterns is determining the number of colours which allow perfect colourings of the pattern under consideration. A perfect colouring is one where each symmetry of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-30 Dirk Frettlöh

A perfect coloring (equivalent concepts are equitable partition and partition design) of a graph $G$ is a function $f$ from the set of vertices onto some finite set (of colors) such that every node of color $i$ has exactly $S(i,j)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-11 Denis S. Krotov

A coloring of a planar semiregular tiling $\mathcal{T}$ is an assignment of a unique color to each tile of $\mathcal{T}$. If $G$ is the symmetry group of $\mathcal{T}$, we say that the coloring is perfect if every element of $G$ induces a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-02 Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Rovin B. Santos

If $G$ is the symmetry group of an uncolored pattern then a coloring of the pattern is semiperfect if the associated color group $H$ is a subgroup of $G$ of index 2. We give results on how to identify and enumerate all inequivalent…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-03 Rene P. Felix , Manuel Joseph C. Loquias

A vertex colouring of some graph is called perfect if each vertex of colour $i$ has the same number $a_{ij}$ of neighbours of colour $j$. Here we determine all perfect colourings of the edge graphs of the hypercube in dimensions 4 and 5 by…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-29 Dirk Frettlöh

In this paper, we consider the problem of a star coloring. In general case the problems in NP-complete. We establish the star chromatic number for splitting graph of complete and complete bipartite graphs, as well of paths and cycles. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-29 Hanna Furmańczyk , Kowsalya V , Vernold Vivin J

A totally silver coloring of a graph G is a k--coloring of G such that for every vertex v \in V(G), each color appears exactly once on N[v], the closed neighborhood of v. A totally silver graph is a graph which admits a totally silver…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-14 M. Ghebleh , E. S. Mahmoodian

We introduce a new graph invariant that measures fractional covering of a graph by cuts. Besides being interesting in its own right, it is useful for study of homomorphisms and tension-continuous mappings. We study the relations with…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-24 Robert Šámal

It has been common knowledge since 1950 that seven colours can be assigned to tiles of an infinite honeycomb with cells of unit diameter such that no two tiles of the same colour are closer than $d(7)=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{2}$ apart. Various…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-28 Aubrey D. N. J. de Grey , Jaan Parts

We consider the problem of existence of perfect $2$-colorings (equitable $2$-partitions) of Hamming graphs with given parameters. We start with conditions on parameters of graphs and colorings that are necessary for their existence. Next we…

We define a perfect coloring of a graph $G$ as a proper coloring of $G$ such that every connected induced subgraph $H$ of $G$ uses exactly $\omega(H)$ many colors where $\omega(H)$ is the clique number of $H$. A graph is perfectly colorable…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-15 R B Sandeep

A textile fabric consists of countless parallel vertical yarns (warps) and horizontal yarns (wefts). While common looms can weave repetitive patterns, Jacquard looms can weave the patterns without repetition restrictions. A pattern in which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Siqiang Chen , Masahiro Toyoura , Takamasa Terada , Xiaoyang Mao , Gang Xu

A perfect matching in a hypergraph is a set of edges that partition the set of vertices. We study the complexity of deciding the existence of a perfect matching in orderable and separable hypergraphs. We show that the class of orderable…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-03 Shmuel Onn
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